WHAT CAN WITHOUT STATE POLICE
Written by: M Kamil
PROLOGUE
Have you been caught by the police while driving? Almost all
we ever arrested. Reason arrested, perhaps, we do not wear a helmet; do not
have a driver's license (SIM); or perhaps we rated a police vehicle
"suspicious". Then how to solve them? You want ticketed and maintains
in court? Or you pay off the police to be free from punishment speeding ticket?
Most of us, probably took the last option. The reason, do not want to be
bothered.
In the span of 18 years, since the split
of the Indonesian National Army (TNI), police performance has not shown any
changes. Character, attitude, and behavior, police officers, from the rank of
highest to lowest, as the figures do not yet reflect law enforcement. For
example, cases of corruption involving the SIM Simulator Inspector General
Djoko Susilo and their staffs; Labora Aiptu fat accounts; backing up the play
action of businessmen who smuggled oil, are some of the examples, which
undermine the force's image in the public eye.
Based on data from Ombudsman, in 2012, and said that, the
alleged maladministration, protracted delays occupy the highest amount that is
54.5 per cent, 12.9 per cent of abuse of authority, breach of procedure 10
percent, does not provide services to 7.5 percent, 4.7 percent siding ,
inappropriate 1.9 percent, permintaa money for goods and services 1.6 percent
and 0.6 percent discrimination. Ombudsman mentions protracted delays in
investigations and inquiries, including the practice of maladministration
(administrative errors) most are found in the police force of the Republic of
Indonesia. According to legal experts and a criminologist from the University
of Indonesia Prof. Adrianus Meliala: Police is the law enforcement agencies for
the first time to reform itself since 1999, this institution has four chronic
problems, namely: a chronic problem that left the era of the police as a
military too much, until now aspects of the culture and behavior of the military
still can not be lost of 100%. ; Police reform program often runs not
systematic, not exhaustive and less evaluation; the pace of change is not the
same in every function or working unit. For example the function of detectives
known as the most difficult to change, then it functions BRIMOB traffic and
even thrive; and reform depends whether there is any high-ranking officers who
are willing and able to become a champion of change. Prof.Dr. Adrianus Meliala
asserts that the image of the Police 50% is in the law enforcement function, if
good service in this field, it would be good image of the police. But if it is
bad, then Evil is the image of the Police. The function of law enforcement
personnel would be good if in it are the people who has a good human resource
that is intelligent, healthy, moral and competence in the field. As citizens,
we certainly want a comfortable life and peace. That desire will be realized
when the function of law enforcement, including police, really be able to
function properly.
Police not too late to improve. What has been done, since
the separation from the TNI, either weakness, not professional, can be a mirror
to build up a better performance in the future. We certainly do not want to
mirror it back cracked in the future. Go back to the true spirit Police:
guardian and protector of society.
INTRODUCTION AUTHOR
I wrote a book entitled Without this State Police could be
anything, obtaining a positive response from members of the active and retired
police officers. They asked, write what it is about the police, in order to
become a reference for police agencies.
As a journalist in South Sumatra police institution, I feel
very close to the citizens Bhayangkara. This closeness increasingly encouraged
me to write.
I interacted with retired officers, non-commissioned
officers to senior officers. Not to forget also, I had a dialogue with
community leaders and journalists. Plus, a number of newspaper clippings from
the police. From that process, the book is the result of observation and
opinion of the community.
Before, I wanted to write a book on police. Police theme is
very much meyentuh my mind. Especially lately policing issue has become a
crucial issue in this republic.
The cases that hit in the police force always attracts public
attention. For example, the police were shooting victims; police stations were
attacked; as well as the ups and downs cop on the highway. For me, there are
many good cops in this country.
For me, writing this book, part of the contributions to
police agencies, for the improvement and progress in the future. This book can
also be interpreted as a form of my love, -which has more than 19 years of
struggling in a wartawan-, the police agencies.
I must express gratitude Praise to Allah, upon publication
of this book. To all parties, to thank my infinite. I am so looking forward to
feedback, opinions, criticisms and suggestions, for the perfection of this
book.
Palembang,
Author
PART I
PRELIMINARY
In the Beginning Was the State
Whatever its name, the state formed by the desire of human
beings or human groups create a sovereign territory. They have the same ideals.
They want to set a rule this region, which is run by a particular system. That
simple thought of how the state can be formed.
Before the Republic of Indonesia upright, standing first
major kingdoms archipelago such as the kingdom of Srivijaya and Majapahit
Kingdom. Era kingdom sinks, timbulah empire. Dutch Indies Government incentive
to colonization can finally demolished the empire throughout the archipelago.
Dutch East Indies also ended, stood powers on behalf the Government of the
Republic of Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia as a country actually no different
from the Dutch East Indies, the Sultanate, Majapahit and Sriwijaya. Both have a
certain power to the system, institutions of power and exercise power with a
specific purpose, as well as persons or entities under their control or
different specific powers.
The difference, Sriwijaya and Majapahit empire embracing
system. Dutch East Indies government is subject to the Kingdom of the
Netherlands. Indonesia has the power system of the republic are subject to the
sovereignty of the people. Popular sovereignty is represented by state agencies
such as MPR and DPR election results five years.
Republic of Indonesia is not giving the Kingdom of the
Netherlands or the Empire of Japan but was established by the efforts of the
Indonesian nation was proclaimed Soekarno-Hatta on August 17, 1945. On this
independence, Indonesia is recognized as an independent state and a member of
the United Nations. Republic of Indonesia was also heavily involved in world
peace.
There are four requirements that must be met by an
independent country. First, have a territory and borders with other countries.
Detailed could consist of land, sea and air. Could also do not have one of
them. Second, have the people or citizens of different countries with foreign
nationals. They tied a state bond either by descent or place of birth. All
three have a power system in the form of a sovereign government. Sovereign
government organized by several institutions including the executive,
legislative and judicial. Can also equipped institutions of other countries, to
organize the activities of government.
Fourth, received recognition from other countries are
independent. Recognition consists of de facto (real) and de jure (legal).
Inside are police agencies in charge of policy and security. In Indonesia, the
police agency called the Indonesian National Police.
What Can the State Police without
What will become a country without police? Police whatever
his name is a vital part for the country. The existence of the police is the
primary guarantee the safety of a country. But in a system, growth and
development of the police, in line with the development of a country.
In Indonesia, the Police is the motor in realizing security
and order in a country. No wonder, if there is a change in the country is very
influential to the Police.
Historically, the influence was reasonable because the part
of the police power of the state. However, any changes that occur, the Police
shall perform their tasks and authority that has been determined the country's
constitution.
Police structurally changed from time to time. Police had
been under the Department of Home Affairs (MOHA) is similar to municipal police
now. Never too is under the Prime Minister. Not a country without police state.
Only a group of people who are not civilized and cultured and chaotic.
The fall of the New Order regime, the position of the Police
directly under the President. Police aligned with the Army, Air Force, Navy.
The separation of the police in order to carry out its functions and authority
remain professional and proporsional.Tugas Police increasingly prominent when
the country is not under threat of war from the outside. Therefore, the
condition of a peaceful country, an opportunity for the police to develop
professionalism.
A pile of Police Challenge
On behalf of the interests of the state, the police have the
authority to enter all aspects of civic life. Institutionally, the state
constitution puts different police with other agencies.
But the reality on the ground, often members of the police
act outside outlined the vision and mission of the Police. When there is a conflict
of interest which dropped institutions, more concerned police corps. The
patterns of this kind should immediately be removed. Therefore, the present
era, the era of the sector keterbukaan.Pada ranks, the Police has conducted a
rigorous natural selection. Starting from NCOs to officers. Even to enhance the
intellectual, container Universities Police Science (PTIK), into a kind of
mandatory menu to be eaten officers. Beyond that, the University of Indonesia
have opened Study of Police Science.
The instrument has been provided that is what will bring
personal professional policing in the future in carrying out state duties.
Thus, the high intellectual level members of the
police, to make these institutions complete each case, not only with brute
force approach. To be started and tested with intellectual mental approach.
History shows that brute force approach will not solve the problems instead add
to the problem.
Impact most noticeably of high intellectual power can be
telescoped members of the police is a crime with a variety of modes. Progress
and technological sophistication have pushed offenders find new modes of doing
evil. In this context, members of the police should be able to quickly adapt
and detecting crime with a new face. Admittedly, the police are often lost
quickly in terms of technology with offenders.
Meanwhile, heavy challenges for police officers that should
not be overlooked is to accelerate the completion of the case is the community.
Police must respond quickly to cases that occurred in the community. It also
must be accompanied by the rapid disclosure of major cases that became a
national issue. This is one of the challenges for the police not to get a bad
performance of the public.
As part of the community, the police can not be separated
from social life. Their discourse to revive community policing should be
welcomed. This means that with this discourse, public order and safety becomes
a common awareness of all citizens. Police together with the community work
together in creating a sense of security.
In fighting corruption, the police would not want to
introspection. Police must be admitted that there are rogue elements who enrich
themselves in a way that is not true. Thus, when the institution of the
Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) is formed as the demands of the reform,
it may be a slap in the face for the police. Formation Commission is tantamount
to say that police agencies are not able to handle a case-corruption cases.
As an institution that is equally the case of corruption,
the KPK and the police should have a common agenda to eradicate corruption in
the country. Suffice, Suffice story, the story becomes a story Cicak Versus
Crocodile past these two institutions. If later on, there are police officers,
whatever his rank, the police must act fairly. Submit to the Commission and
internally, processes the police officers so that this institution is clean
from bad people. We certainly do not want to see the cops to protect each other
in a crime.
Removing police Prit Jigo
Prit expression Jigo still lingering in the minds of the
public. The phrase describes the police officers who are always asking for
money from the public when the abuse. Prit term Jigo is peace money. It is
usually charged to the user traffic. The behavior of police officers who are
always asking for money, making all the damaged police agencies. Rotten apples
damaged sebelangga milk, that proverb.
Still fresh in our memory, Labora Aiptu cases in Papua who
have accounts jumbo then Police Inspector General Djoko Susilo, a suspect in a
corruption case funds SIM Simulator. These cases are highly recognized face
slap Police.
Now it's time to fix the police himself. Slowly
must dispel that image. If you look at the grand strategy of the development
period of 2005-2025, there are three stages to fix the police agencies. The
first phase, the 2005-2010 period is the stage of trust building. This phase is
to build trust and increase service quality focus. The second phase from 2011
to 2015. This phase will focus on building a close cooperation with various
parties, including the public. While the third stage strive for Excellence
2016-2025. This stage builds the ability of public service excellence,
achieving good goverment, police best practice, professionalism of human
resources, and inplementasi technology, in order to build the capcity building
credible in the eyes of national, regional and international
Build the image was not as easy as turning the palm of the
hand. The crisis of confidence is still going on in the body of the national
police. Various feat achieved by the police in uncovering many cases, as
fleeting praise. Police violated human rights in the handler for the crime of
terrorism, they do violence to the way criminals or corruption. On the other hand,
the police posture is still far from ideal. The number of members of the police
are only about 390 thousand personnel, not comparable with the number of people
served, 250 million more. Not to mention the matter of the budget that is still
felt limited. In 2013 police received a budget of Rp 51 trillion to Rp 46.8
triliundari proposed. The number was increased compared to last year which was
only Rp 39.7 trillion.
In essence, it is owned by the community police. Grand
strategy upfront described earlier, will not mean anything without the support
of the community. Police had to be open to criticism and feedback from the
public. Police cooperation and the public will be able to raise the image of
the police in the eyes of society. Because police community property, then the
duty and authority are always in touch with the community. See it when there is
congestion, the police must arrange for smooth traffic; there is insecurity in
a village, police intervened; and so forth.
Thus the presence of the police in society can be a
suggestion regarding the emergence of a sense of security and order as well as
a partial fulfillment solutions inner basic needs of society. It encourages the
public is willing to give in return for a police presence without feeling a loss
sedikitpun.Secara instinct, every human being wherever they are living, wants
to feel safe and secure. Police must capture the aspirations of the public.
Very great expectations of the community to the police to social life run
safely and in peace.
In this context, it can not not, the police must continue to
improve itself improve service, improve the image, and improve human resource
capacity. Predictable, crime mode from time to time will grow. Moreover, the
world has now been colored with technological advances.
Increasing the service can be interpreted as a form of
anticipation of crime in society. Anticipation should be done as early as
possible, in order to avoid disruption of social order. The threat of
disruption it may take the form of transnational crime, such as terrorism, drug
trafficking, illegal logging, to white collar crime. Rest assured, increased
professionalism on the public service could erase the impression prit jigo
police.
Police For Yourself
Each member of the police must first be policing
themselves as ordinary human good. Police for yourself means to stick
determination, standing in the ranks of those good when dealing with evil
people.
Being
a cop for oneself is always wary of him from the influence of evil passions. We
all know that evil can come from a whisper jinn and humans. Conspiracy devil
lust and this is basically deflect human well being, evil and evildoers.
Anyone
who successfully memolisikan police he would easy to escape the influence of
passion and Satan. Although sometimes he does evil, but soon freed himself from
doing evil and survive as a human good. And continues to be a good cop for life
in the bladder body.
The police are also human. No different from other human
beings who are not police. Have conscience often talk, remind and criticize
themselves so that they become man and in doing good. Do not fall into evil men
dressed in police.
Although the police are also human beings, but the police
man who does evil is far more sinister than ordinary people who are not police
doing evil. One man had done evil police yielded two crimes. First, the crime
itself. Second, treason, fraud and pelabuan because shirted police but was
actually the villain; Police admitted criminals alike. Basically anyone who dressed
in police show themselves as good guys and not the bad guys as well as being an
enemy to every villain.
Not so with the ordinary people who are not dressed in
police wrongdoer. Then the crime is only counted once. Namely the crime itself.
There is no evil both as a human police who do evil. Human-clad police should
put himself always at the forefront to prevent, stop and eliminate crime. This
action is part of the oath or the determination that was said every member of
the Police.
Equally important, every member of the police should be
aware that the authority of the most powerful on this earth is Allah SWT.Jadi,
each angkahnya not independent of binoculars Almighty. This means that every
member of the police is obliged to execute orders in accordance with the
religion and beliefs of each.
In a review of monotheism, God, Almighty God, created man in
good shape and tend to goodness again. But in some people, there is a desire to
do evil and do good. In this context, it becomes the duty of the police to
escort men always do good and invited to leave the crime.
For police officers, should to try to motivate him, freeing
him from the influence of evil passions and Satan before finally rid herself to
first clean up the crime outside of themselves, their families, communities,
institutions and nations.
CHAPTER II
HISTORY INP
Starting from the Dutch Police
On September 29, 1945, RS Sukanto, an official appointed by
the president Sukarno as head of the State Police. When the police part of the
judiciary. This appointment is beginning to build and direct the police from
the police the Netherlands and Japan became the national police. The head of
the state police began the task and the obligation and the responsibility to
build the police of a country called the Republic of Indonesia recently founded
a month earlier.
Based on the joint declaration October 1, 1945, as interior
ministry police administration. By operating under the prosecutor. This
structure makes the police can not work effectively because it is bound by the
rules that exist in the ministry. This reality is the same at the time of the
Dutch East Indies. Police do not have a relationship to the vertical command of
provinces and districts.
Police are comprised of police officers before the cops
Dutch government. The orientation course in the interests of the Dutch
government, notebene under the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Police Indies
derived from the Indonesian people, unable to do much. But the positive side of
the Indonesian nation into a police administration Indies enables police
Indonesian nation building after independence. Knowledge and experience during
his previous police can be used again in the Republic of Indonesia
Overarm Chief of Police R S Sukanto there is a heavy load.
How to start up, grow and develop police building in the midst of turbulent
struggle for independence. Understandably, as a newly independent state,
facilities and personnel is still lacking. But the passion to build the police
still continued to burn.
Finally, on July 1, 1946, the existence of police rightful
place in the country. The state police led by Chief of the State Police no
longer in the Ministry in the country, and is under the Prime Minister and
carry out tasks not only in Java, but the entire territory of the Republic of
Indonesia. Event is considered historic for the Police to be used as the birth
of the Indonesian National Police.
Corresponding demands, the leadership of the Police together
with the government more focused on improving quality and adding personal
Police. Successive established educational centers of the police. Starting on
June 17, 1946 established the Police Academy then move on to the Police Academy
in Metroyudan and a number of places in Indonesia, including the establishment
of women police. Plus formation | Mobile Brigade which changed Brimob.
Police also given to enhance the breadth of organisanya by
establishing a special -kesatuan unity as water police, the police pilot,
traffic police, railway police and Mobrig development; and transform into a
police academy Universities Police Science (PTIK) in 1950.
Tri Brata also echoed the idea. Tri Brata for the first time
at the ceremony graduates swore PTIK Force II on 3 May 1954. Strengthened again
on July 1, 1955 through the State Police speeches R S Soekanto a ceremony
pennants state police by Indonesian President Sukarno.
Pledge Tri Barta as vows and ideals of the personality of
the Indonesian police. In penjabaranya consists of: Brata II, the police major
from the Nusa servants and nation, Brata III, the police major citizen of the
country. Brata III, the police must maintain the personal order of the people.
Police In Two Order
History records, President Sukarno's Guided Democracy walk
without direction and purpose. There have been many irregularities against the
1945 Constitution Appears many cabinet ministers. No exception to the Chief of
Police was given the status of a minister.
President Soekarno really become a leader in almost all
state institutions ranging from the executive, legislative and judicial. Power
was in the hands of equaling the monarchy and against the power of the
republic.
TAP was also issued during the year 1960 which stipulates
MPRS Police as of the Indonesian Armed Forces (ABRI). The following year in
1961, Law first concerns the police, namely Law No. 13. Police directed into
state law enforcement tool, responsible for maintaining security in the
country.
Political turmoil in the country due to the imposition of
Guided Democracy worsen the economy and also impact on the Police, First Police
Chief RS Soekanto who led police from the beginning down, replaced Sukarno
Djononegoro. Not long later replaced also by Soetjipto Danoekoesoemo.
Police Chief Soejipto Djononegoro then sensed turmoil police
body, there was a tug-of-interest between a police officer with the
pro-communist politics. Soejipto ask firmness of President Sukarno. Bogor
Palace, the President Sukarno, he said, "I do not understand about Nasakom
Mr grand strategy."
One of the invitations to eat, Dr. J Leimena signal to
Soejipto that the statement was fatal. On the same night Soejipto will be
replaced, and given a new assignment as Ambassador R I in Bulgaria. Which will
mengantikanya is Soejipto Joediharjo inaugurated on May 9, 1965.
Joedodiharjo Soejipto future leadership, democracy faced
with the PKI rebellion. Police forces remain obedient to the President of the
Supreme Commander, so that all members of the police are actively restore the
safe and orderly manner and to develop measures to crush the G30S / PKI.
At the time of President Suharto, appearing new position
Menhankampangab who oversees the military and police. New Order period is, the
leadership reins of Chief Police nurtured national police. Starting from the
Commissioner-General of Police Drs Hoegeng Imam Santoso, replacing General of
Police Soejiptp Joedodiharjo in 1968. A graduate of PTIK highest office in the
police-General of Police Mohammed Hasan (1971 -1974); Police General Drs.
Widodo Budidarmo (1974-1978); General of Police Dr Awaloedin Djamin (1978-
1982); General of Police Anton Sujarwo (1982-1986); Police General Drs Moch
Sanusi (1986-1991); Kunarto Police General (1991-1993); Police General
Banurusman Astroemitro (1993-1995); Police General Drs Dibyo Widodo
(1995-1998). In his tenure events raid on the PDI headquarters Jalan Diponegoro
No. 58 Jakarta, sparked mass riots, vandalism, arson and torture.
During the New Order Police's role is expanded. Under Law
No. 5 of 1974 on Regional Government remove the position holder politeik
politineel governor as a regulation by the Criminal Procedure Code. Furthermore
KUHAP replacing HIR Dutch legacy in the judicial system in 1980. On this basis,
strengthen the position of the police as the main investigator in addition to
civil servants investigator. Police have the authority to order an
investigation into smuggling and subversive.
The role of the police is not only expanding but also
increasingly profersional. Evidenced from the issuance of Law No. 20 of 1982 on
the Principles of Defense and Security of the Republic I | ndonesia on 19
September 1982. This law separates the Armed Forces Headquarters and the
Department of Defense and Security Affairs.
Impact of separation of responsibility between the
police forces increasingly apparent. In Article 30, paragraph 4 which states
the duty of the police as follows; As an instrument of state law enforcement
agencies maintain and improve the rule of law and together with all components
of the defense and security force other countries, fostering the tranquility of
society within the country in realizing security and public order.
1.Melaksanakan police duties as guardian to provide
protection and services to the public for the enforcement of statutory
provisions. 2. Guiding the community to create conditions that support the
implementation of operations and maintenance activities and improvement of the
rule of law as well as fostering public tranquility. Thus the task of the
police in the real sense and universal bersipat is to foster preventive and
repressive society. Instead duty defense assistance and help combat more done
Brimob units together with the Armed Forces.
In fact, the presence of the police under the Defense and
Security / Commander encourage increasingly resemble military police even
though in practice it is not exactly the same. Moreover, the police are called
to AKRI, or the Police Force of the Republic of Indonesia and became the
youngest of the Army, Air Force, Army AL.Tingkah TNI's behavior affected the
members of the police who tend to take adverse action against the withdrawal of
combat troops.
The New Face of Police
At the beginning of the reform order, in about five years
there has been a change of president four times. Starting from the turn of the
Soeharto
to Dr. BJ Habibie. Then from BJ Habibie to KH Abdurahman
Wahid. Furthermore, from K H Abdurahman Wahid to Megawati Soekarnoputri. Last
of Megawati Sukarnoputri to the Armed Forces General Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
through a direct presidential election in 2004 and 2009.
The spirit of reform making Polri improve itself with
structural reforms, instrumental and cultural. Beginning Police Chief Police
General Rusmanhadi follow the next police chief in succession from Dibyo Drs
Widodo-General of Police, General Police Bimantoro, Bahtiar Dai-General of
Police, Police General Sutanto, Police General Bambang Hendarso Danuri Police
General Timur Pradopo and now General Sutarman.
Police reform in the Armed Forces PolriDan separation
efforts mark. Although much previous legal experts and police science like
Prod. Dr. J. E. Sahetapy, Professor and Professor Dr. Satjipto Rahardjo
Awaloedin Djamin once made a similar idea. The reason, in contrast to military
police duties. Military task is to secure the country from enemy threats. In
its operation, the military can violate human rights. Instead, police officers
in charge of securing the public in order to create order and a sense of
security. In the task of cracking down on violations and arrest criminals, the
police should be guided by the law by not override the rights of human rights
and non-violence (Djamin, Awaloedin, et al. History of the Police in Indonesia:
From Antiquity to the present. Jakarta: Yayasan Brata Bhakti INP , February,
2007.) Minister of Defense / Armed Forces Commander Gen. Wiranto follow through
with the separation of the Police from the Armed Forces to independence
gradually. Presidential Instruction No. 2 on April 1, 1999 to put Police under
the Ministry of Defense and security and no longer under the Armed Forces
Headquarters. ABRI was later replaced by the TNI. On July 1 handover pennants
Police to Police Chief Police General Drs Roesmanhadi SH, in a ceremony led by
General Wiranto, a historic day for the police.
CHAPTER III
POLICE TALK INP
Never Stop Learning
The organization in the police force must be dynamic. If
not, keep up with police organizations in other countries. The best way to set
yourself to look into. What are the advantages and disadvantages.
This effort requires thinking from the helm of the Police.
Perpesktif is necessary in order to become a professional police reform in line
with the development of the state and people of the Republic of Indonesia and
the international community at large.
Problems of education and training, it is possible, the
National Police to establish cooperation with police agencies in foreign
countries.
This cooperation socialized all these members of the police
from lowest to highest rank began in sistematis.Tujuannya, forming the members
of the Police ideal for the interests of the state and all the people in the
field of security and order. From the realm of education, born policeman who
truly ideal in the eyes of society. Because, still encountered, members of the
Police from the lowest rank to the highest rank to stray far from the intent
and purpose of the establishment of the Police.
The results of that study will give birth to police to act
firmly and fairly. When enforce the law indiscriminately. Anyone who violates
the law directly in the process in accordance with applicable law regardless of
their socio-economic status in society. Even people do evil it finally stopped,
because the police enforce the law fairly.
However police state in fact people still trust only the
police can help victims of threats and kejahatan.Sejalan with what is written
in the book of the Official Instructions The Metropolitan Police says,
"The first objective of an efficient police is the prevention of crime. As
for the protection of life and property, maintenance of public tranquility and
absence of crime is simply a proof, whether the objectives of the establishment
of the Police has been reached "(SirJhon Maylan, The police of Brilliant,
translation Bhayangkara magazine).
Age crime itself is the same as the human history, starting
from the first human crimes of the children of Adam who named Qobil killed
Abel. This is the first human crime which then in succession with other crimes,
to the present and the future. Triggering human common sense gave birth to the
idea of forming a police taken from the man himself for later, enter the
special education in order to have the ability, to prevent, deter and
incapacitate human evil.
Bochari in tulisanya entitled "Perbanditan in the Java
community Ancient" says that there is an inscription that contains the
word about and data perbanditan in Java, Inscription Balingawan (813 Saka),
mantyasih inscription (829 Saka), and Inscription Kaladi which dates to the
year 831 Saka. It is mentioned about the crimes committed by slaves who escaped
from his parents, villagers do not have agricultural land, or people who are
born mempeunyai propensity to commit a crime. -kejahatan Crimes generally occur
-area remote areas, such as hills, near the forest, the river mouth (Djamin
Awaludin DKK. History of the Police in Indonesia; From ancient times until now.
Jakarta: Yayasan Brata Bhakti Polri. February 2007. Page 16).
In its development, the crime is not merely in the form of
killing, stealing and rape as well as other conventional crime. Crime has
developed so rapidly over the development of the cultural level of society and
the advancement of science and technology. Later conventional crime is ongoing
but has been enlivened with cyber crimes, human trafficking, the crime of theft
of money, transnational crime and terrorism as well as others.
In this case the Police formulate four types of crimes being
faced, namely;
1. Transnational crime, including terrorism, drug
trafficking illcit, arm smuggling, seaprivacy. Money laundering, trafficking in
person, cyber crime, computer crime, international crime economi,
2. The conventional crime, including crimes against
humanity, crimes against against property, crimes against the community.
3.Kejahatan to the wealth of the country, covering
Corruption (state finance), illegal logging, environmental
(conservation-damaged environment, air and water pollution, forest fires,
illegal fshing, public facilities and employment.
While details of the duties, obligations and
authority of the Police according to Law No. 2 of 2002 Article 16, paragraph 1
reads, "in order to hold a task as referred to in Article 13 and 14 in the
field of criminal proceedings, Indonesian Police is authorized to; a.Melakukan
arrest, detention, search and seizure;
b. Prohibit any person meninglkan or entering the crime
scene for the purpose of investigation; c.membawa and exposes people to an
investigator in the framework of the investigation; d. ordered to stop the
suspect and asking and checking personal identification; e. inspection and
seizure of letters; f. calling people to be heard and examined as suspects or
witnesses; g. bring in the necessary expertise in relation in relation to the
case investigation;
h. conduct investigations termination; i. submit the case
file to the public prosecutor; submit requests directly to the immigration
officer in charge at the immigration check in urgent circumstances or a sudden
to prevent or counteract persons suspected of committing criminal offenses;
provide guidance and support investigations on pentidik civil servants as well
as receive the results of the investigation of civil servants to diserhkan to
the prosecutor general; and other actions held responsible under the law. The
authority is an affirmation of the provisions of the Police Act the authority
contained in the book of the Law of Criminal Law (Penal Code, Act No. 8 of
1981) that the arrest (Article 16-19), detention (Article 20-31), searches (
chapters 47-49), other actions according to the law which is responsible
article 5 paragraph 1 letter a number 4 and article 7, paragraph 1 letters j.
In the explanation of Article 5, paragraph 1 letters a, number 4 states that:
"what is meant by other actions are the actions of the investigators for
the sake of the investigation on the condition:
Does not conflict with a rule of law; In line with legal
obligations requiring an act of occupation; It must be patutdan reasonable and
included in jabatanya environment.
a) Upon consideration of a viable state by force;
b) Respect for human rights (Kelana, Momo; Insp Gen Ret Drs.
Msi., Perception A Practitioner On Police Science In Indonesia, efforts
Understanding existence, methodology and Benefits; PTIK, Jakarta, 2009.)
Indeed Police, under any circumstances, in carrying out the
duties, obligations and authority must always put the interests of his country
and its people darikepentingan himself, let alone korpsnya and institutions of
foreign countries and foreigners.
Towards Democratic Police
Police is one of the state institutions, equipment and
appliance state or state agencies as well as government officials struggle.
Forerunner to the police occurred on August 30, 1945. It contained the
following:
• Declare yourself as an employee of RI.
• Subject to the battle plan set by the national leadership.
Police as the country struggles tool or agency together with
other agencies struggle to fully support the existence of the state of RI. Even
the police were during the occupation of Japan called Keisatsutai and Tokubetsu
Keisatsutai with armaments, which is still fairly incomplete because it does
not undergo appropriate weapons peluncutan Geneva Convention, involved in the
struggle for independence. Later in the period after independence struggle with
the completeness of this weapon, the police in charge of maintaining security
and order in the community together with TNI.
The sincerity of the Indonesian National Police not only
with words but also with heroic deeds. In one episode of the struggle, police
led the takeover of weapons of Japanese troops to the fighters Indonesia in
Surabaya. Weapons obtained quite a lot, even in part, as many as four train
carriages, was sent to Jakarta (Nugroho, ed., 1982: 14-15). More thrilling
incident occurred on October 1, 1945 when fighters tried to grab the weapon of
Japan at the headquarters Kenpeitei which has received rave machine-gun fire.
There was shooting between Indonesian fighters with Japanese troops trying to
paralyze each other. In the ongoing battle exciting atmosphere, Ipda M Yasin
broke into the headquarters went straight to Takahara, a magnifying Kenpeitei
then both went to Commander Kenpeitei. Shortly Commander Kenpeitei waving a
white handkerchief as a sign of surrender Yasin Award. The masses that encircle
cheer. There are no more gunshots.
Takahara lowered the Japanese flag. End of the battle
left victims on both sides as many as 40 people died and 81 were injured
(Nugroho, ed., 1982: P 18; Barlan (1), 195: 173-174). In Madiun all potential
police officers from lowest to highest rank of both civilian and who beruniform
states united in the Union of Employees of Indonesian National Police (P3RI) on
May 12, 1946. In it joined the Young Generation Indonesian National Police
(AMPRI) Yogyakarta, Youth Police of the Republic of Indonesia (PPRI ) Kediri,
Barisan Special Police (BPI) Solo, the Union of workers of Police (PSP) and the
Association of Labour Purwokerto Indonesian National Police (IBPRI) Bojonegoro.
The purpose of establishment P3RI are:
• Keep defend the independence of the Republic of Indonesia.
• Creating a State Police Corps Strong and healthy
physically and spiritually, the spirit of Pancasila National Police, in
accordance with the demands of the struggle.
• Unite and fight for the interests and welfare of the
police family in particular and society in general.
• There are many more seriousness in the fight for the
Republic of Indonesia Police both in Java and outside Java. This shows that the
police were once served to keep the existence of the Netherlands and Japan have
now become National Police democratic Indonesia. The task of the police is to
strengthen the existence of the country and the people who named the Republic
of Indonesia who had just declared its independence to the whole world.
In Surabaya on August 21, 1945, Ipda M Yasin on behalf of
all citizens of the police issued a statement that the police are the police of
the Republic of Indonesia. Statement reads as follows:
Proclamation
Oentoek bersatoe with the people in the struggle
maintain Proclamation August 17, 1945, hereby declare
Peolisi as Poelisi Indonesian republic.
Soerabaya,
August 21, 1945,Signed,Mohammad Jasin,Police Inspektoer Tk. I
The existence of the police as a tool or body struggles
strengthen the presence of the Republic of Indonesia as a democratic state.
Police within the executive branch complements the legislative and Judicial.
Prof. Dr. Hazarin SH stated that the 1945 Constitution did not mention the
police and prosecution authority because the two kinds of tasks it has itself
included in the executive duties of government, because the security in the
country are the main tasks for the government. In the system of the 1945
Constitution, the President is that police and prosecutors standings standings,
meaning that most of the above, the most supreme, and to fulfill their duties
that he may set up through Act established a body or bodies of the state police
and the prosecutor (Hazarin, Prof., Dr. , SH., Pancasila Democracy, Publisher
Tintamas, Jakarta, 1970).
Basically the function of the police is to maintain the
rules that have been set to be broken by the citizens that there territory. To
be able to perform these functions molded body or institution or organization
that called the police in the country, or the Police for the region of Indonesia
(Suryohadi, Biography Unauthorized Bambang Hendarso Danuri and the Police
Leadership, Controlling Tidal Wave, Pencil-324, 2010).
Era reforms affecting police and military reform in their
respective institution. In a democratic constitutional state requires that the
police and military are no longer separated aliases are under one roof or one
command. However the police and military in its operations as a tool of
different countries in the duties, obligations and authority.
Now the duty of every member of the police to maintain
security, protect, and serve people from every threat that would undermine
community life. Police kept away from all the political interests of the people
or the powerful. Anyone who has any power and political interests, the police
still fighting for the interests of the people and the interests of the country
above all.
Rejecting police corruption
STATE Republic of Indonesia continues to grow and evolve
following state institutions consist of executive, legislative, and judicial
branches of government, including the police inside. Disruption of security and
order of the Dutch side that wants to re-colonize the Indonesian nation slowly
diminished and eventually disappeared existent in line with the Republic of
Indonesia which is getting stronger internationally. Moreover, after the Dutch
release Irian Jaya joined the Unitary Republic of Indonesia forever.
After the death of the Netherlands does not mean security
and public order disturbances disappeared altogether. On the contrary threat to
security and public order comes from the Indonesian nation with other foreign
popping up in a number of regions either individually or jointly or
institutional. Take place either vertically or horizontally no exception in the
organs of state institutions themselves. Also sometimes intertwined with one
another. Because it always requires readiness, seriousness and completeness as
well as the military and police skills continuously to drown out all the
threats of crime against the state, the people, property and natural resources
in the control of the Republic of Indonesia.
The terms of security and public order, according to Law No.
2 2002 is a dynamic condition of society as a precondition for the
implementation of the national development process in order to achieve national
goals marked by guaranteeing security, beauty, and the rule of law, as well as
terbinanya tranquility, having the capability to support and develop the
potential and power of the people in the ward, prevent, and combat all forms of
violations of the laws and other forms of interference which can disturb
society.
To maintain the security and public order, the military and
police not only place the interests of the country and the people but also must
be done professionally. Do not let the military and police operations would
lead to new problems more acute because of nuanced sara and violations of human
rights.
It could even have implications for the disintegration of
the Republic of Indonesia into smaller states based on ethnicity, regionalism
and various other interests.
Police professionalism in particular always conceived and
built and developed by the police officials. Do not rely solely on the results
of education, knowledge and experience while under the rule of the Dutch East
Indies and Japan are certainly not entirely suitable to be applied in the
Republic of Indonesia.
In June 1948, the government commissioned the Head of the
State Police Raden Said Soekanto to conduct comparative studies abroad. United
States became the first country he visited in the framework of the
reorganization of the State Police to become more professional in the future.
In follow delivery of a number of police officers kenegara-like Malasyia other
countries, the Philippines, Japan, Thailand, Burma, India, Pakistan, Italy,
West Germany and Canada.
Sukanto police cooperation between countries in the
field of security and order as well as the handling of international crimes in
organ repair business at the same time the Police. Exchanging information and
security of fellow colleagues and work together to prevent and counter
narcotics, counterfeit money and smuggling. The return of the Chief of Police
from abroad followed other police officers a large impact on the existence and
professionalism of the Police institution. Improving the quality of education
through the police human progress rapidly. Standing police educational
institutions such as the Police School in Sukabumi, West Java), Universities
Police Science (PTIK) in Jakarta, Centre for Education Brigade in Porong in
Surabaya and a number of education in Indonesia.
PTIK founded in 1950 is a college that first used the term
science police official. Police Science is a science which studies the duty of
the police in society in the broadest sense and the way how to carry out that
task as well as possible. Science given PTIK primarily intended to build
competence propesionalisme of police officers, so that as members of the
profession to realize that the implementation of the tasks of the police close
relation to the requirements of scientific expertise that should dkuasai order
execution of its duties actually produce mampaat objective for society.
(Kelana, Momo , Inspector General of police ret Drs MSi, Perception A
practitioner of the science of policing in Indonesia, efforts to understand the
existence, methodology and mamfaatnya; PTIK, Jakarta 2009).
Establishment PTIK involve lecturers title of professor of
the University of Indonesia. The students come from the police and the public.
PTIK class I and II is derived from the first and second generation who are
following education at the Police Academy at the time of the revolution. PTIK
class III are students accepted in 1950 among Widodo Budidarmo and Awaloedin
Djamin who served as Police chief. All the people and the police have the same
opportunities for education both at Tantama police and NCOs and officers. Also
the right to occupy any positions in the police organization to the Head of the
State Police.
Much different compared to the reign of the Dutch East
Indies specializing Dutch people are entitled to participate in the education
of a police inspector and a police commissioner. Even education up included
commisaris van politie aspirants can only be followed by a few people from the
Indonesian people just like Raden Said Soekanto Tjokrodiningkrat in 1930 in
Sukabumi.
Opportunity so dimamfaatkan number of citizens and the
police reach the highest level in the country and abroad. Various high office
in the police occupied the cops Indonesia. They helped develop and strengthen
the police presence in the country and the people.
According Awaloedin Djamin police authority conducting an
investigation was also means the authority violated human rights legally. This
requires clarity of the rules and at the same time must also be professional
penyidikanya should be no violation of human rights without legal protection.
If the crack investigators suspect or accused or convicted without grounds by
law or in error about the person or legal in terapkannya, then the investigator
can be submitted to prapradilan, compensation and rehabilitation.
Police professionalism in law enforcement followed by a
budget increase of more than usual during the Defense and Security / Commander
M Yusuf. Tangible manifestation of their concern that the current leaders of
the Armed Forces to further improve the professionalism of the national police
is still one roof with the TNI.
Deputy Police Chief Commissioner General Nanan Soekarna
revealed internally Police continue to fix themselves, both personally and
institutionally. Various policies have been made to make the police more
democratic, serve and protect the public or democratic policing.
Nanan pointed out, the Police Chief has made a declaration
that the police dare to refuse orders from superiors nuanced corruption,
collusion, and nepotism. However, in practice, a variety of influences and
challenges, among others, come from politicians, the public, and the media,
lawyers, military, and businessmen with a variety of lure.
Actual police work is similar to the medical profession,
lawyers and journalists. Jobs that require responsibility and great trust.
Because the profession according to Webster's New Dictionary and Thesaurus
(1990) is a job that requires specialized knowledge and often intensive
academic preparation and long. Can be distinguished by the work as rickshaw
drivers, for example, which does not require skills with specialized knowledge.
Moreover Samuel Huntington said, the profession is not just a job or vocation
malainkan a special vocation that has these characteristics:
• Expertise (expertise)
• Responsibility (responsibility)
• Kesejawatan (corporateness)
After the national police are no longer the same roof as the
military, the national police directly under the president arriving in a
similar and parallel to the military. This gives power and flexibility to the
national police to take part in society in accordance professional demands far
greater than the times before.
There is a possibility of the national police memiiki
capabilities and professional skills that are not yet owned by the police or
the world in general.
And Catur Brata Tri commitment Prasetya
PTIK a major contribution in the successful
developments of the national police and members of the national police to form
an ideal. PTIK born of this same first term Tri Brata infused into the soul of
every member of the Police.
Starting just as binding discipline the students who
initiated Prof Mr. Djokosoentono and Prof Dr. Prijono. Tri Brata taken from the
deepest in Hastabrata. Ie the teachings of Sri Rama is supposed to give the
throne to his brother's Ayodya then go wander as depicted in the epic Ramayana.
Hastabrata means eight seized while Tribrata means three
ideal way to police or the vow for the police who came out of his own private
police force. Karenannya Tribrata guiding life Indonesian police since July 1,
1955. Fruit excavation historical development of the Indonesian police. Also
formulated from the soul, the nature and personality of the Indonesian people
and based on the fact that life evolved in every human police.
At first Tri Brata formulated in Old Javanese (Kawi) with
Indonesian translation as follows;
R Satra Sewakottama (primary enduring than homeland)
I. Nagajanottama (a model citizen)
II. Yana Anugagana Dharma (required to maintain order
people). Not all the police can appreciate and understand the three Brata based
on the writing of ancient Javanese. Therefore required the translation of each
Brata that allows to understand all the police from lowest to highest rank. In
this case I raised initiatives Commissioner General Muhammad Soejopranoto to
describe Tri Brata in Singapore in May 1958 as follows:
.Hakikat Brata I, the policeman from the main Abdi Nusa and
the Nation, the main word implies that becoming a police outpost as a direct
liaison with the people, must be closely related to the people. Devoted himself
for the country.
II.Hakikat Brata II, the police major country citizens and
the country, every citizen is obliged to obey the rule of law as a citizen
police major at the forefront of maintaining the national legislation. The
police officers are required to give a good example and role model to seulruh
citizens.
III.Hakikat Brata III, the police were obliged to keep the
personal order of the people, in this case the police are the most important
organs to maintain security and order to the people, based on humanitarianism
and social justice, belief in one God. In the performance of their duties the
police have an obligation to menindahkan religious norms, humanity, decency,
and morality.
In line with the changes that continue to occur in
communities associated with changing times the police felt it necessary to make
a new meaning to the Tri Brata. Police Chief forth in the Decision dated June
24, 2002 as the base value and moral guidelines Police reads as follows;
1. Dedicated to the homeland with full devotion towards god
almighty one.
2. Uphold the truth, justice and humanity in upholding the
law of the Republic of Indonesia Berdasrkan Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution
Act.
Tri Brata is the foundation code of ethics for members of
the Police. It contains the ideals of the police profession, codes of conduct
and morality of members of the Police. In the process, Tri Brata then fitted
with Chess Prasetya as a code of professional conduct Indonesian Police or
guidelines that work is a crystallization of the values of Tri Brata. First
proposed by the President in a meeting with the leadership of the Police
terrace in 1959. Results speech excerpts Mahapati Gajah Mada while inaugurating
Unit Bhayangkara are in charge of securing the country. In ancient Javanese
language. Chess means four and Prasetya means appointment (Sulitya Hermawan:
Police Step clattering, 324, Jakarta.2010) chess Prastya reads as follows;
1. Satyahaprabu (loyal to the country and the leadership).
2. Hanyaken Enemy (mengennyahkan enemies of the state and
society).
3. Gineung Pratidina (glorifies the state, the homeland and
the nation).
4. Tansa Trisna (impartial and not tied to any one except to
the people, nation and state).
To facilitate the understanding and comprehension of Chess
Prastya then used as text Pledge Member Kesetian Police need to be redefined
into Indonesian as follows: as Insan Bhayangkara Honor Society I Sacrifice For
the Nation, for;
1. Keep any security disturbances.
2. Maintaining the safety of lives, property, and hakasasi
mansia. Guaranteeing based hukum.Memelihara tenram and peaceful feeling.
The code of ethics of the Indonesian Police stipulated in
Article 34 and 35 of Law No. 2 of 2002. Article 34 Paragraph 1 states,
"the attitude and behavior of police authorities of the Republic of
Indonesia, paragraph 2, states, professional ethics Indonesian Police can serve
as guidelines for other police functions in carrying out tasks according to the
legislation in force in the neighborhood, paragraph 3 of the regulation, the
provisions of the code of professional conduct of the state police of the
Republic of Indonesia under the decision of the Chief of police.
In Article 35, paragraph 1 states, violation of the Code of
Conduct propesi Indonesian Police by the police authorities of the Republic of
Indonesia diselsaikan by the Commission code of conduct of the Indonesian
Police, paragraph 2, the provisions regarding the organizational structure and
working procedures of the Commission Code of Police of the Republic of
Indonesia is set the Police chief's decision. Ethics is a system action or
behavior, moral pronsip, a standard of right and wrong. Clearly rules of
conduct and moral standards which bind to a particular profession. Police
professional ethics are the standard rules of attitude, behavior and morals,
which binds members of the police in carrying out their job. Police
professional ethics is important. Not only to realize the ideal figure of the
police but also to protect or prevent people from potential adverse impact of
the actions or behavior of any member of the Police mistakenly charge.
Police in all countries in the world have their respective
police ethics. In general, police ethics bersipat universal and not so much
different though created and initiated by the police. No police ethics that
allows members of the Police of evil and help others to do evil and arresting
citizens without the correct legal reasons. All ethics police virtually always
direct the police into the police figure of the ideal. There is a small
difference between the ethics of the police in Indonesia dengannegara
other-state. It is closely related to differences in the characteristics of the
country and each society.
Police Need Society
Police reform process towards a civilian police force
continues although there are still many constraints and barriers as well as the
rejection. But the commitment of the police into civil police never change as
no change in the constitution of the separation of the police from the military
to the present. The emergence of the idea of Community Policing (community
policing) or community policing as a concept and operations of the organization
during National Police Chief Police General Drs. National Police Chief Sutanto
should proceed next-police chief.
In this case the Police should be able to adapt to the
development of people's lives by changing the paradigm that focuses on a reactive
approach and conventional (power) towards a proactive approach and gain public
support by promoting partnerships (PPP) in the framework of solving social
problems.
Policies and strategies for community policing seeks to
encourage the creation of a new partnership between the public and police.
Police are close to the people and mingle with them. The form of the
association of communication appropriate role and function of each. Lead to
identity, professionalism and modernization of the police as protectors,
protector, and a public servant.
The emergence of a new paradigm in policing as a public
service marking Police honest recognition of the limits of the Police. Indeed,
the police need the community's role in maintaining security and order. Police is
not possible to secure the community as their own. Moreover, the number of
police personal inversely with community members is relatively small. Still far
from the ideal ratio as applied in developed countries and modern.
Actually, people have their own system of security and
order. Every village, town and village heads as well as residential areas there
is always a way of holding public protection against crime. One human needs
complements other human needs. According to records Muntinghe, before the Dutch
came to Indonesia in the village - the village there have been steady village
administration.
Means fostering security in the villages has been running
well in line with the customs, culture and local customs. Thus policing can
trigger the development of security in the villages. Strengthening the security
of existing guidance and coaching to revive the security that does not exist.
Synergy with the Community Police. Help the police and police community support
communities. Neither the police nor the public alike assume responsibility for
security and order.
Community Policing is closely related to the growing
democratic values in society. Police demand greater transparency and
accountability into the public trust. On one side of the police are part of
society, has the integrity of the community and the same rights as citizens and
community partners in the fight against crime.
The police must act fairly towards anggotnya unlawful and
minimize all violations of human rights in society. Must be accountable for the
use of the budget to the public and the government.
The concept has been rolled out and operational policing
Police to all institutions throughout Indonesia. The entire police force from
highest to lowest rank realize policing a reality. There are three moral
messages through community policing slogan about how police should behave,
namely (1) The police are embracing, not a hit; (2) The police were invited and
not snap; (3) The police are educating not rebuke.
Hoegeng, The Legend
For members of the police, must know this guy. He is
Hoegeng. Until now, Hoegeng Iman Santoso, is still a role model for every
member of the police, "There are only three cops who could not be bribed:
Hoegeng, sculptures police and bumps," said political analyst Dr. George
Junus Aditjonro repeating words KH Abdurrahman Wahid.
Although it sounds far-fetched because juxtaposing
sculptures Hoegeng with police and bumps, but the exploit Hoegeng in performing
their duties, powers and responsibilities of police was so phenomenal in his
day. In the midst of a lot of people think corruption is a common thing turned
out to be not so with Hoegeng. Corruption includes attitudes and behaviors that
keep the police out of the police towards the ideal. Could damage the image of
him and his family and society as well as policing itself. Even the financial
harm and violate state and Catur Brata Tri Prasetya.
Ideally figure Hoegeng police as a person is not necessarily
making Polri also be ideal as a state institution. But ideally the figure of
the police Hoegeng big influence on the police as a state institution whose
followup get carried away into an ideal state institutions policy and security.
Moreover, after Hoegeng the top job as police chief
appointed by President Soeharto in 1968. Today he is Head of Criminal Police of
North Sumatra, Hoegeng identity as the figure shows the Tri Brata especially
keiklasan (Brata III) and Chess Prasetya mainly to ensure certainty of law
(Prasetya III) , Ie reject and return all items and gifts. He argues that if he
received the same with Tri Brata and Chess Prasetya. Hoegeng good attitude so
firm that made him respected friend and foe. A child is the fruit Hoegeng
remind all parties do not try to bribe Mr. Hoegeng. As a result, not only those
smuggling, gambling corruption successfully arrested, including the backing
behind them is unscrupulous police and Armed Forces. No exception to the
financiers who control the backing as lackeys composed of businessmen descent
in Medan. Genesis embarrassing state and people.
When serving Police chief task is first and foremost is to
fight the police as a figure of Tri Brata and Chess Prasetya walk, put the
interests of the country and people, as well as professional. One of them
completed the shooting case ITB students, Rene Coenrad in October 1970, as a
result of a dispute between students ITN with members of the police who were
students of ITB. It turned out that the shooter is not a member of the police
college in the ITB, but members of the Police on duty in the field. Direct
culprit in wear strict law although the relevant members of the active police.
Sum Yellow override other cases, a woman herbalist who raped
a number of actors from among the children of high officials Yogyakarta. In
fact, the police opened it to protect and help victims instead they were
victims in prison by reason of giving false information and accused of being a
communist. The journalist who wrote the story properly to deal with the
commander of the military headquarters. His case was covered, so that the
perpetrators go unpunished while the victims terzalimi twice, first tyrannized
for the victims of rape, two oppressed because they do not get justice from law
enforcement is supposed to uphold justice.
Hoegeng immediately prioritize cases Sum Kuning. He formed
to investigate in the field, investigating, arresting and bringing to trial the
suspects to be sent to prison. "We're not afraid to face any big people,
we are only afraid of God Almighty, even family sndiri wrong we follow," says
Hoegeng.
Not only that law enforcement police chief Hoegeng
breakthrough. Luxury car smuggling cases have a turn to be a priority.
Resulting culprit, Roby Tjahyadi in jail Komdak. But the intervention of state
officials more powerful than Police chief be backing behind the smuggling. Thus
freeing the smugglers and the prosecution case was also shelved. Yet the fact
is however Hoegeng not give up and immediately recapture penyeludup including
backing behind it. Again backing behind the penyeludup so strong result Hoegeng
retired so that the smugglers remain free to breathe free air although it has
done a crime against the state. Tri Brata and Chess figure walking Prasetya
retired on October 2, 1971.
Actually persistence Hoegeng've seen during previous Old
Order. When the President entrusted Hoegeng Iuaran served as Secretary of
State. One of its tasks is to fight corruption officials state. In performing
its duties Hoegeng never hesitate to call and check the ministers suspected of
committing acts of corruption even if the ministers are trying to hide behind
the political party in power.
Commitments so has been animating Hoegeng police. Police
education experience under the rule of the Dutch East Indies not make it into
the police unprofessional contrary, as police professionalism increasingly
tested under the Republic of Indonesia. Had a strong commitment to defend the
interests of the country and its people above any interests included the police
institution itself.
The figure of the ideal police often forget the luxuries
himself. Resulting in the end of his term as Minister of the Old Order and New
Order Kapolri life relatively simple in terms of material. The situation was
encouraging of fellow police collect money to buy a car for Hoegeng. Although
initially believed Hoegeng refused but after all the money for the car is the
result of lawful money then Hoegengpun receive the car. Even when Hoegeng
signed the petition 50 so his pension was no longer acceptable intact. Without
complaints accepted his fate while continuing his life by selling lukisanya.
Chess figure Prasetya Tri Brata and runs it into the Police legend continues to
live that gives example to every member of the police in maintaining security
and order in the country and the people.
Hoegeng figure is just one of the many police Sosol
exemplary. There are many other exemplary police figure of lowest to highest
rank in all regions of the Police Operations in Indonesia.
The irony of the story Jambi
Inspector (Inspector) Muhammad Gribaldi Handayani, so the full
name of the police figure who served in Jambi Police. He has been a staff of
protocol Jambi Police Chief and Acting Head of the Jambi Police Telematics.
When commissioned, Gribaldi aspired to be a good cop.
Somehow the story that eventually became a figure Gribaldi
bad cops. It's certainly not salahTentu not police institution. His behavior
versus 360 degrees. He premeditated murder and a chain of from 1999 to 2004.
There were seven victims.
Gribaldi crimes only later in early 2005, although the
question has been covered with a meeting like professional criminals.
Elucidation of crimes bad cop good cop is thanks to the persistence of Police
Muba Sumsel continuously investigate and investigate the discovery of two
bodies in flames as a murder victim. On December 28, 2004, Muba Police received
a report finding a dead woman in flames in the village Bayunglincir bordering
Jambi. Long before the dead man was also in flames. In addition to the state of
the bodies burned in this kemiriripan cause of his death. But once the police
did not find the identity of the body or other form of ID.
The bodies of women without identity is then taken to
the hospital Mahatir Jambi.Pemberitaan media about the discovery of the bodies
of women in the work area Muba Police caught the attention of a mother named
Nurhayati. Nurhayati examination results on the bodies in the hospital to find
a number of signs and characteristics that strengthen the evidence that the
dead woman was her son named Listy Kartika Baiduri age of 30 years. Widow with
one residing in Payo Selincah, the city of Jambi. A day earlier, this woman has
gone missing without knowing of their existence.
Police either of Police Muba immediately dig further
information from Nurhayati. Trying to recall the last days of her daughter's.
Nurhayati believes last saw his son the middle with Gribaldi. Both went
nowhere. Gribaldi figure only in the mind of the mother. Thus, the police
either of Police Muba working with Jambi Police to bring Muba Gribaldi to the
police station as a witness who may know the whereabouts of Listy.
Gribaldi not the police yesterday afternoon. About the
examination and how to check out has become part of everyday life. Not
surprisingly, both the Police Muba police did not get anything from Gribaldi.
In other words there is no strong initial evidence to detain suspects Gribaldi
especially menjadikanya. Moreover Gribaldi also picked up an inquiry into the
findings of a number of bodies in a state without an unidentified corpses and
also the culprit.
Muba district police continue to think hard to solve
the mystery of two bodies in flames in their areas of responsibility as well as
trying to build cooperation and continuous communication with the Police Jambi.
Various thoughts and ideas always lead to Gribaldi as perpetrators. It's just
that the evidence is not so strong.
Finally Gribaldi house in Pondok Sejahtera, Jambi searched.
Police found new evidence of suspicious form colt 38 guns, hundreds of bullets,
letters -surat motor vehicle, a mobile unit on behalf Rusdi Sidauruk and
diplomas bundles of them in the name of Farida Yenni.
All these discoveries were confidently be answered Gribaldi.
He often remain silent would not answer police questions. Certainly no other
choice for the police who checked Gribaldi hushed thousand languages except
keep him. He was arrested in a murder case but not as a suspect on findings
related to fire guns revolver and hundreds of bullets.
So far, this question has been deprived of an arbitrary for
possession of firearms, related to bad manners. The weapons are owned by
members of the Police Muarabungo ever went missing, but in the hand Gribaldi
and concerned never reported it to his superiors.
Police Muba hard work to fruition. Two key witnesses to give
evidence and data that can be used as evidence of a strong start to serve as
Inspector Gribaldi, a member of the Jambi Police as a suspect in a murder case
against a corpse named Listy.
The first witness is the officer who witnessed Gribaldi
lodging and a woman stay at the work place. The second witness is a petrol
kiosk attendant who asked Gribaldi buy gasoline when the car he was driving
using solar. Then Gribaldi argue that gasoline used for another friend's car
that gasoline and not diesel. In fact the gasoline used to burn the bodies
Listy while eliminating identity including other bodies were also found in a
similar state of burned corpses Listy.
With evidence of strong starters so, Police Muba again asked
to bring Gribaldi Jambi Police who are being detained, is now no longer a
witness but has been upgraded to a suspect. Especially in the case of death
Listy whose body was in flames.
This time Gribaldi see the stone and can no longer be
dodged. Too difficult to cheat and lie, rejecting all the arguments and
evidence and the data bears witness to the killing perbuatanya Listy with
several shots to the head and burned. Similarly, an examination of the bullets
and the gun Colt 38 bullets on the head of a suspect to prove that the victim
is a bullet fired from a gun suspect. Finally conscience bad cop admits all
perbuatanya against Listy. The intention to kill Listy emerged when a woman is
already too much knowing the imposture as brokers reception civil servants and
police officers at the police school NCO candidates Jambi.
In carrying out that intention, Gribaldi invites Listy away
from Jambi to Palembang direction. On the way, he had stopped at a petrol
retail kiosks to buy gasoline. When the stall owners to ask the reason to buy
gasoline when the suspects' car using diesel, the suspect argued, gasoline used
for automobile theme elsewhere. This awkwardness store kiosk owner in his head
until it becomes valuable information for the police.
In the village of Bayung slippery, the car stopped, to allow
victims to urinate. It turns out this is where the suspect to kill the victim
by being shot on the head and then poured gasoline and burned. From there also
revealed the mystery behind the discovery of five bodies in other well Muba
Regency and Riau. The hard work of uncovering the perpetrators behind the
corpses were burned and not know his identity. Basically all of the bodies have
no similarity with the dead woman named Listy that is in a state of being shot
in the head and burned out. Nor is it a possibility discovered other similar
bodies. Although the perpetrator has been sentenced to death by the Almighty
God, but of course the appearance of the police is a bad cop and even become a
kind of professional criminals Inspector Gribaldi could happen again elsewhere.
If this happens of course is not the people who should deal with it, but most
members of the police rank low to high or generals.
CHAPTER. IV
Police report card PERFORMANCE Removing the cloak Militarism
However the police came from the community itself, how the
state police so does the state of society. Police then his community both tend
to be good police. Police then his poor communities also tend to be the bad
police.
Police from the community can be traced from the early
acceptance of members of the police obtained from the community itself. So
before someone from members of the public received, educated, trained and
became a professional police advance into a particular society and interact
with kelaurganya, school, neighborhood where he lived along with all his behavior.
If finally obtained the police officers who are not in accordance with the
expectations of society, not only the fault of the police force receive,
educate, train and menjadikanya as members of the Police. In this case the
community, and of an environmental family contributing their police officers
are detrimental to society and damage the image of the police instasi overall.
"The police is a major public servants who work on
conscience. That's why the police emblem placed on the chest of every member of
the police so that they perform their duties. Based on the conscience. Right
South Sumatra Police chief also published a book with the title "Leading
With Conscience," is described vividly how a police officer should be, in
order to become a professional police action, "said Prof Amzulian Rifai SH
LLM PhD, Dean of the Faculty of Law UNSRI.
Every day, people are always in touch with police duties,
especially in the life of the city. For example, the owner and driver of the
vehicle who must report ownership of a vehicle, driving skills. Motorists and
road every day associated with police who served as traffic control, people who
are victims of crime a person or by a group of people that need the service of
the police, to have security and order and justice, and of course the
perpetrators both criminal and civil kejahatanya always trying to hide from the
police.
Police eksisnya be felt society far removed from city life
that is in a remote village and remote place. Only the existence and condition
was not always apparent in everyday life. The public only once in a while just
saw police in a routine patrol or chasing suspects. Until well into settlements
rather closed its relationship with the outside community for various reasons.
Yet people in rural villages and remote places know the
whereabouts and state police through stories passed down from parents. Police
as government officers arresting criminals. Police are human figures have a
special uniform, courage, adept at fighting and guns, in fear of criminals. Sometimes
also makes people feel scared when the arrival of the police at his place
because of the impression the police as a military figure is still difficult
erased from the public memory.
Police here tend to be used as a ruler because often
politicized to preserve the power of the ruler forever. Akibatnyamuncul story
of mouth about the police militaristic behavior rather than the behavior of the
civilian police.
Police had to open public access to the widest seluanya,
because police work is loaded with deskresi authority, an attempt to force more
related to a person's life in order to get a significant oversight. Basically,
the changes that occur in the community, as well as police agencies and both
proved interplay want the appearance of a professional police figure. Namely
cops honest, agile, hard and firm against the perpetrators. Society also needs
to understand the police are good people who become victims or perpetrators of
crime.
When police terrorized
Police eventually embrace the State Intelligence Agency
(BIN) and the Indonesian National Army (TNI) to reveal the shooting Apida
Posthumous Sukardi. Only, the police remain limited assistance from both
institutions limited intelligence. National Police chief Gen. Timur Pradopo Pol
asserted, the rule of law remains the full authority of the police.
"We work together with the other stakeholders, is
related to intelligence. We can supply from BIN, military and territorial
authorities of Babinsa. We work together to detect, "said National Police
Chief Gen. Timur Pradopo.
Deputy Head of the Police Commissioner-General Pol
Oegroseno, will also write the highest award prizes for members of the police
who managed to capture the perpetrators of a series of shootings against the
Police. It needs to be given so that men have a high spirit without knowing the
word surrender when uncover shootings.
Appreciation like this is worth doing leadership to
subordinates. He believes the state must have support form the prize for
shooting against terror police not alone, but part of the threat of the
country. "The amount of material that will be given to members who managed
to catch the perpetrator in a state of life is not necessary to mention. I
would not miss it, "he said.
Police also drew attention to a family of five members of
the police were killed while performing their duties, as a protector, and a
public servant. Police should give attention fore through Primary Cooperative
Police, especially the fall when implementing the task. Education of children
of members of the police who died that must be considered.
PR Police: Transnational Crime
Police combating transnational crime. Pejahatnya not only
from within the country but also abroad through mutually beneficial
cooperation. Sometimes the culprit came from abroad without the cooperation
with domestic criminals and commit crimes in the country.
Transnational crimes include terrorism, drug trafficking,
weapons smuggling, pirates, money laundering, trafficking in women and
children, cybercrime, international economic crime. Each country opens the
possibility of the emergence of transnational crime according to the specific
circumstances of each country. Appears trafficking in women and children out of
the country because of the crush of poverty in this country.
In America emerged into the world of drug trafficking
because of the inability of the country to overcome the power mafia which has
been affecting the joints of government.
All kinds of transnational crime has been, is and will be
happening in Indonesia. Most perpetrators successfully dealt with and processed
in accordance with applicable laws. Most of the perpetrators are still free to
do other known crime without police or may be colluding with the bad cop. The
challenge for every member of the police to combat crime is always a continuous
basis. Stop the war is tantamount to let the criminals win the battle with the
police. Here's Homework (PR) Police were immediately resolved.
Not Tired Drug Crackdown
Complex Mutiara Taman Palem, West Jakarta, Jakarta, seemed
safe and secure. Each household is not to disturb each other and tend not to
know the city kehdupan like down-town in the world. Whatever efforts the
residents as long as other citizens do not interfere with legitimate done
without having to ask permission neighbors. The important thing is not to do
anything unlawful.
Of the many tourist attractions in the form of a shop in the
complex, one of which became a place of business Dus net cafe on the first
floor. Sometimes crowded diatangi teenage children still at school to play
games and surf. Is characteristic bustle Internet cafes everywhere. Anyone can
use it to pay certain amount of money corresponding long time use.
Nevertheless Police kiss their unlawful acts behind the cafe
business. Results nguping of mouth plus investigation. Trying to find evidence
of a strong legal form of facts and data that needs to send officers posing as
users service cafe.
At the right moment, the exact date of January 29, 2009, a
police team raided the cafe Dust Net. The team managed to find evidence in the
form of crystal meth factory on the third floor and arrested six suspects.
Looks packing shabu weighing 75 kilograms worth USD 120 billion were so ready
for sale and distribution. Though methamphetamine is one type of illicit drugs
are sold and distributed to the public in this country as well as the culprit
in the threatened imprisonment and the death penalty.
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono appreciates the success
of the National Police raided the shabu factory masquerading cafe business.
President to come to the crime scene with the police, accompanied by National
Police chief Gen. Bambang Hendarso Danuri and followed by a number of ministers
like Hatta Rajasa and Mardiyanto and BIN chief Syamsir Siregar.
Further thanks to the president's entire police force. The
President does not want to see the young generation destroyed by drugs.
"Therefore, the state, the government, the police, all law enforcement
officers will continue to carry out the eradication of drug crimes," the
president said as he gave the message to always be alert to their
keganjian-singularity.
Not just this once police secured the evidence and arresting
drug makers, sellers, dealers and drug buyers. Even the Police also had to
dismantle a drug factory in the world's third largest after Fiji and China in
Serang, Banten, in the year 2005.
Drugs in circulation worldwide through formal and informal
trade. Involving many people from different countries. Childbirth drug
syndicate comprised of all walks of life from high officials to ordinary
people. Each country opens the possibility of becoming producers as well as
consumers. There are producing with overt but most of the others occurred
secrets such as home-based businesses as found in Indonesia. Police are not
alone combating drug crimes.
It fought in the ranks of the National Narcotics Agency
(BNN). Plus international cooperation with various intansi police in the
countries of the world. One result of the national police revealed Malaysian
international drug syndicate by arresting two suspects as a courier at Hotel
Central, Central Jakarta. Securing any evidence (BB) weighing 1.43 kg heroin
worth Rp.2,2 muliar, three units of mobile phone brands Nokia, passbook Mandiri
and KTP.
According to the Director of the Drug Investigation Division
Riau Islands Police Superintendent Agus Sadono, syndicate it in action always
use modes utilize courier services. From Malaysia, haram unknown sender address
was stopping first in Batam before in Jakarta. "They used a technique controlled
deliveries. Of art we follow where the goods will be sent, and it turns out
there in jakarta sepenerimanya, "said Agus Sadono.
International drug syndicates are always developing new
techniques and the latest in marketing the drug. Attested from the couriers sex
women from different countries. Initially, most of the courier from Africa,
China and Hong Kong but later used a courier from Iran.
It seems that the battle against drug crimes will take place
continually. Police could never stop fighting the drug crimes as well as drug
pejahat never-jeranya deterrent drug crimes in this country to achieve big
gains. Although not yet fully public feel safe from drug crimes, but the police
proved the seriousness of the arrest and the arrest pejahat, make people feel a
bit safer than if the police stop fighting drugs.
Police incessant fighting drugs to places that are often
used as a suspected illegal business transactions of this fact can increase the
level of public confidence in the performance of the police. The arrest of drug
crimes both users and dealers including manufacturers into success stories
Police reported the media. Positive impact on the police as LSI survey results
show, as much as 73 percent of respondents rate the performance of the police
is good, 20 percent bad assessments and 7 percent answered do not know.
Knee Bends Actors Pornography
The criminals sex or pornography grow and develop like
industry. No one should forbid it. Each prohibition constitute a violation of
human rights. But in a number of other countries among them Indonesia, sex
criminals are criminals and not a profession that is in accordance with human
dignity as servants of Allah Almighty. Therefore anyone who does anything that
included pornography and pornographic activities could be considered a criminal
sex act. Also threatened with certain types of punishment according Penal Code
and anti-pornography laws.
That's why the police continued to conduct raids in order to
suppress the emergence of sex criminals who are often hurt and oppress women
especially women who are minors. One of them arresting vendors selling
pornographic VCDs either covertly or overtly everywhere.
In one raid in Jakarta, police seized 8140 pieces of VCD and
arrested five suspects seller. According to the Industry and Trade Kasubdit I
Ditreskrimsus Polda Metro Jaya AKB Sandi Nugroho, pornographic films seized
from traders that some locations such as in Jalan Gajah Mada, Jalan Hayam
Huruk, rice fields and in front of the Glodok market.
Similarly, lowering the Police tracker teams to hunt down
criminals sex work as an elementary school teacher named Erwin Ronaldo who
reported doing obscene acts against his students. In its action, Erwin forced
two siswinya perform oral sex in front of the whole class witnessed ahead of
home school students. He also threatened all pupils not to tell the incident to
anyone.
Thanks to the courage of a student who told his parents that
the action of individual teachers were then arrested police ended in a short
time.
According to the police chief AKP Kamdani Pandan, Erwin was
arrested at Jalan DI Panjaitan, Pandan Central Tapanuli when you're trying to
ask for help atasanya to help surrender. Furthermore, Erwin undergo intensive
examination in Mapolsek Pandan. Erwin in the crosshairs of Law No. 23 of 2002
on Child Protection which provides a maximum penalty of up to 10 years or a
fine of Rp 200 million.
Another YB. Criminals are hunted sex trafficking of women
over the internet. Police managed to subdue YB facilities disebuah homestead in
South Jakarta. YB memampaatkan internet facility to profit millions from
trafficking in women for sexual intercourse with a man masher.
YB had committed unlawful, namely Article 506 of the Penal
Code and punishable act pimping 1.4 years. It can also be worn article of the
law ITE.
In operation, YB offer women with the various
classifications, VIP models and also ABG. Although called a model and ABG but
not having the status of a student, a student or employee. Each woman has a
varied price range from Rp 5 million to 50 million.
The men masher can choose the woman through the site and
conduct initial negotiations with using the chat facility in the surf. In the
next stage to convince potential users of suspects in talks with HP. Once there
was a price agreement, they meet somewhere and how payment is made in cash.
Many women of the region are victims of sex criminals. They
promised to get a job in the country and abroad. But in fact employed as an
adulterer in places of entertainment. Most of these women were rescued by the
police foiled departure from the airport Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Ternate
heading. Police also managed to thwart dozens of young girls from Indramayu
would be employed as prostitutes. They immediately returned to their respective
parents.
In addition the police may also dismantle prostitution under
the guise of massage therapy and spa services. Three suspects to be held
accountable secured from the AGN as the owner of Spa. YYN as a pimp and Sri as
a cashier. The reason, they seek massage and spa services in complex commercial
Roxy Mas Blok CI No. 20-21, Jalan Hayim Ashari, Central Jakarta following 14
witnesses from the masseuse, nine sex workers and one guest.
According to the Head of Unit II unit III Criminal
Investigation Directorate General Polda Metro Jaya Police Commissioner Helmi
Santika, they made a suspect because it features a massage parlor that used for
prostitution. The suspects dijeratdengan Article 296 Criminal Code of obscene
acts and Article 506 on pimping.
When Tropical raid at the time, police caught their
prostitution activities but the location was actually for massage and spa. A
total of 17 people at the scene was taken to the police for tests later
determined the three suspects. Evidence that successfully seized among other
things, cash $ 4.3 million, 14-room paper bill, three sheets. Three condoms and
10 room key.
Densus 88 National Police Spearheads
The issue of the war on terror fought by the United States
as a reaction to the collapse of the WTC buildings in New York was preceded
collision of commercial aircraft are flown and directed by the sophistication
of the technology in 2001. American world like a judge and police immediately
sentenced businessman Taliban in Afghanistan is poor because the technology
into the building collapse , so-called terrorists. Hundreds of Afghanistan
becoming a victim.
Data Facts keteribatan Taliban in an attack on the WTC never
be revealed and demonstrated though Americans had conquered Afghanistan. In
other words, the attack on the WTC made a strong intelligence network that has
high technology that was never owned by the Taliban.
After dropping the ruling Taliban in Afghanistan and replace
with a ruler that is fully subservient to America was still not satisfied, by
convicting Iraq had nuclear bombs and chemical weapons, Saddam Hussein finally
fell.
The war against terrorists that is what triggered the police
Densus 88 formed after the explosion of the deadly 2002 Bali bombings 202
Indonesian citizens and foreigners among 88 Australians. Even the United States
and Australia monopolize 88 Densus formation through the provision of funds,
combat equipment and free training by recruiting the best policemen from the
ranks of the police. Not surprisingly, the deaths of Australians in the Bali
bombings immortalized in the designation Detachment 88.
Densus 88 next lunge there is also praise, on keberhasailan
shot dead terrorist suspects were residents of Dr Azhari Malasia. People and
suspected terrorists who are considered to be behind the Bali Bombing in 2002
and the Bali bombing in 2005.
Members of the Commission III Al Muzamil Yusup success shoot
Dr Azhari an achievement for Police gifts. "I hope that this achievement
can encourage other law enforcement agencies, such as the prosecutor's office,
the supreme court and the court," he said.
Similar praise also arise when the police managed to shoot
Nurdin M Top are also citizens of Malasia, expressed as a key actor Bali blast
and a number of bombings in Indonesia.
Appreciation was conveyed by Vice President Jusuf Kalla said
that during the seven years of continuous efforts made arrests. Hopefully it
can reduce the movement of terrorists in Indonesia.
Death of Dr Azhari and Nurdin M Top is not made by Densus 88
National Police and then silence and the unemployed. From year to year there is
always the terrorist suspects were rounded up and shot to death, especially
when state and heads of central state madly unpleasant issues. Partially also
in the court then get the death penalty.
Praise not only from Indonesia, but also American and
Australian community who have contributed Markowitz Densus 88, the following
financial support, equipment and training to completion. Society just wait and
look forward to hearing from police activities in the fight against terrorism.
Each time the police succeed every time also the public can see and hear how
successful the police win the war against terrorists.
One of Doing Business Sign Bars
Ade Suryana alias Apih 55 years, did not expect this time
his efforts failed. Shadow trading profits are achieved will disappear by
itself. Because the police the resort town of Tasikmalaya, West Java,
successfully raided and confiscated tens of thousands of bottles of counterfeit
Olie Apih distributed over the years. Perbuatanya including one type of
economic crime.
The results of the police investigation, Apih only
distribute counterfeit Olie while ownership is in AK in Jakarta. Brain
manufacture and seller of fake Olie sends daganganya various provinces.
According to the Chief of Police Criminal Investigation Unit Lake, AK chasing
his party who are in Jakarta but the address was never known. AK seems quite
astute with always on the move so that the police are losing the trail. Even so
the police never give up.
Crime abuse of subsidized diesel fuel as an economic crime
is also a concern of the Police. As a result, the two suspects were abusing
subsidized diesel seized police. According to the Head Satreskrim Bekasi police
commissioner Ade Ary Syam Indradi, secured two suspects following the evidence
in the form of a truck license number B 9734 YJ and 19 drums, each containing
180 liters. "We menggagalkanya before the transaction took place." He
said. The first is an operator of gas stations in the area Loji, Karawang
regency. He pours diesel fuel to the other person as a second suspect who then
tried to sell again to gain certain advantages. But the action of the suspect
caught on the street. Considered a violation of Article 55 in conjunction with
Article 53 letter b and in Act No. 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas. Faces up to five
years in prison.
Police revealed that successful crime is a crime,
industrial, telecommunications and falsification of documents. The culprit was
in Rear PT Micro Technology Indonesia is located in the commercial Roxy Mas
Blok D 5 No 2 Jalan KH Hasyim Ashari 125 Cideng, West Jakarta.
Action crimes, suspects importing HP brand Taxco from China
to Indonesia, apart form or decompose each piece sticks, charger, hands free,
and batteries, no import documents are legitimate, without certification from
the Director General of Post and Telecommunication Ministry of Communications
and Information of the Republic of Indonesia, as a condition HP's main
circulation in Indonesia.
Suspect assemble and manufacture all of HP in the company.
And HP is ready for sale, comes with manuals and warranty book. The company
sells its products to stores and MicroLink CA Roxy Mas and ITC Cempaka Mas,
Central Jakarta and HP, shipped to Pontianak, Medan, Palembang and Bandung.
Evidence that successfully seized the police from the hands
of the suspects in the form of 349 units of HP brand Taxco complete, 250 units
of HP brand Tazco bars, 75 pieces of data cable, 16 pieces of gloves HP fabric,
one unit laptop, one engine unit IMEI and 157 boxes of accessories.
According to the Head of Public Relations Jakarta Police,
Sr. Pol Drs Ketut Untung Yoga SH MM, the suspects hit by Article 13, paragraph
1 in conjunction with Article 24 of Republic Act No. 5 of 1984 on Industry and
Article 32 paragraph 1 in conjunction with article 52 of Republic Act No. 36 of
1996 on telecommunications and article 263 of criminal Code, suspects criminal
cases in the field of industry and falsification of documents, they are exposed
to the threat of a maximum prison sentence of five years in prison.
Enforce Copyright
Indonesian society has been so infatuated with the following
computer all the software in it. The demands of globalization and the progress
of science and technology, would not want everyone to be able to use a computer
that is so humans need to facilitate the work.
Most foreign producers of software patenting software of
each being misused other people who are not eligible for a benefit or the
benefit of others. With patented software everyone who needs software to be bought
for a price. For those who need and use the software duplicated and not from
the actual manufacturer or the original is considered illegal. Would be subject
to penalties as set out in the Copyright Act.
Law enforcement in the field of Copyright encourage the
Police to combat the circulation of illegal or pirated software. Evidenced by
conduct inspections and raids either with notice or without notice to the
public, especially firms in kegiatanya use the software.
Chief Unit Director II Eksus Indag Police Headquarters, Ryko
Amelza Dahniel, Police always check the company aggressively illegal software
users. Occur not only in Jakarta, but also in the surrounding towns,
Yogyakarta, Batam and others.
In an examination of 2008, an enterprise services, construction
and architecture in South Jakarta, subject to follow for being caught using
pirated software type of Autocad artificial Autodesk is not less than 19
company-owned computer is seized in the police who not only use the software
illegally kind Autocad but also various types of unlicensed software. Test
results Police managed to find other similar types of pirated software at a
company in East Jakarta. Police confiscated 21 computers were caught using
illegal Autocad.
Both leaders must account for his actions that companies
using illegal software in front of the police. Can reduce the level of software
piracy crimes that the annunciator happening in many companies. According to
the Global Software Piracy Study, released the Business Software Alliance (BSA)
that Indonesia entered the category with the highest Piracy statistic was 84
percent and the country suffered losses mnyebabkan 411 US dollars.
Representative BSA Indonesia, Donny A, Sheyoputra
mengaprisiasi performance of the police in cracking down on software piracy
offenders. Recorded 15 to 20 case continues to trial.
Police use special strategies dealing with illegal software.
Prioritize the major companies in order to encourage other companies not using
illegal software. Copyright law itself does not use software piracy in
large-company enterprise.
Many people who use pirated software compared to the
original. Because the original sofwaret much more expensive compared with fake
ones. In fact, people who really need both for educational and commercial
purposes. There needs to be a policy that allows the public can use the
original software at low prices, for the purposes of education and intellectual
level of the nation.
Do not underestimate Crime Banking
All banks using the Automated Teller Machine (ATM) either
individually or jointly or in synergy. By itself ATM grow and flourish
everywhere and strategic places. ATM has enables customers to conduct
transactions without being limited space and time. Anywhere and at any time,
customers can take the money saved in the bank without having to visit a bank
office or wait for office hours.
On the other hand emerging opportunities for criminals
create to get as much money with ATM skimming. Most criminals break into the
ATM directly to forcibly dismantle and transport it to a hidden place to take
the money in it. Most other criminals using ATM cards.
Head of the Criminal Investigation Police Headquarters
Commissioner General Ito Sumardi said various ATM burglary case gets the
attention of the Police in collaboration with the Police-Police across
Indonesia. Examination of suspects of crimes in the form of bank ATM burglary
has taken place since 2006. Performers pretend withdraw money via ATM. Usually
held evenings when the ATM in a state devoid of custody and customers.
Criminals ATM fraud is one of the many crimes against the
bank. Many other crimes that happened was robbery of a bank customer who had
just picked money from the bank or to make a deposit to the bank. First victim
was supervised criminals. Only waiting for the right time to the crime.
Crime against other banks also happens to criminals banks
including those in the bank itself. They secretly utilize that position to the
detriment of customers unwitting customers. Could alone, can also cooperate
with people outside the bank. Only discovered after customers reported that the
deposit money was not in accordance with what has been deposited in the bank.
That's what happened when the deputy head of Bank BNI Cabang
Margonda, Simprug. South Jakarta, with some breaking into his own bank rekanya
about more than Rp 100 billion. A similar thing happened in the bank where the
bank breaker managed to attract funds of Rp 110 billion of the funds in the
bank TASPEN Mandiri.
Position was good too tempting Inong Malinda alias Malinda
Dee, a Citibank customer funds embezzled. Police seize and freeze some assets
Malinda. Malinda investigated for alleged money laundering and embezzlement.
Police ensnare him by article 6 of Law No. 8/2010 and article 149 of Law No.
10/1998 on penalty of a minimum of 15 years in prison. What is the actual
amount of wealth Malinda no one knows her. However, judging from the track
record for decades worked at Citibank, the suspect Malinda property in a
foreign country could reach billions of rupiah.
After Malinda set suspects then investigators have seized
four luxury cars Malinda. Namely, Hummer H-3 two Ferrari and one Mercedes-Bens
E 350. When in total, the price of four cars reached tens of billions of
rupiah.
Melinda managed to take personal advantage in his own bank.
He committed the crime of money laundering to the detriment of the state of Rp
17 billion. In this case Melinda conduct transactions blurring danmemanipulasi
number of data customers without permission and move a number of customer funds
into the account.
Police managed to arrest Malinda and examined 13 witnesses
consist of bank employees and three victims. It could be casualties Malinda
much. But the victims do not seem to want to continue the case since the money
itself is the result of money laundering.
In the midst of the public furor witnessed lunge Malinda
appear at Citibank caused uproar other act or penagaih colektor debt. It may be
said of each bank always use the services penagaih to press and force the
customer is willing to pay his debts to the bank based on profit sharing or
specific agreements.
This time a customer named Irzen Octa, the secretary of the
Uniting Nations, died after being caught in Citibank laws pertaining to debt
victims who have not also dibayar.Meninggalnya victim allegedly caused by the
act of collectors Yang kept pressing and forcing the victim to pay as soon as
possible. This triggers the collection action by torturing the victim to death.
South Jakarta Police Chief Police Commissioner Gatot Eddy Pramono
said that the police summoning and examination-related death of Octa Citibank.
According to Billy, now there are nine witnesses were examined, ranging from
fellow victims until Citibank staff.
who at that time saw the arrival of the victim. "It is possible
we will call on the Management of the bank," said Gatot Eddy in Jakarta.
Before the death of the victim, the victim witnessed fellow
victims on Tuesday, March 29, 2011, around 10:20 pm approached Citibank office
at Menara Jamsostek, South Jakarta. Victims came with the intention to question
number kriditnya card bills. According to the victim tunggakanya it reached USD
68 million. But the bill comes into place reached USD 100 million.
The victim was then taken to a room on the fifth floor of
the building, the victim was questioned by three suspects and forced to pay its
debts. Somehow, it co-victim waiting outside, so told the victim unconscious.
Rekanya came after the victim was taken to the hospital, when it declared the
victim dead. From the examination results were found in the victim's brain
blood vessels rupture. Resulting in excessive bleeding and result in death.
Besides the crime scene, police found patches of blood on the curtains and
walls of the room on the fifth floor.
Crime is growing, the presence of collectors that force. In
this case the Police are required to improve their ability to solve crimes
banking not only through theft and burglary.
Success in uncovering cases banks do not necessarily make
the police off guard. After all bank crimes always increase both quality and
quantity. If the police do not keep track of bank crimes bank crime undoubtedly
be the greatest crime that cost the state and mensengsarakan people.
Crime and criminals belonging bank smart criminals. Because
they were able to break into and penetrate the security system of electronic
banking department. They have the motivation, ideas, tools and knowledge of
banking security systems are far above the average for most people.
For banking crime big ones, the criminals understand such a
bank, the function and operation of a number of high-tech equipment such as
skimmers, spy, camera, magnetic writer. They even design your own specialized
tools to make counterfeit ATM cards and PIN codes absorb customers.
Equipment used sophisticated that police will inevitably
have to work extra hard if they want to immediately arrest the perpetrators. At
least prompting police to smarter notch above the intelligence of criminals.
However intelligence must be faced with intelligence anyway.
Murder Case: Enduring By Storm
Dewi Fatimah, 14 years old, third grade students of SMPN
Ciputat, South Tangerang, was found dead behind a thicket on Main Street
Complex Department, District Pondok Aren, on June 28, 2010. No witness around
the crime scene knowing there corpse motionless in a state-toe suffered
lacerations former asphalt. Means murder did not occur in the discovery of the
body, but elsewhere. Police attempted to investigate the victim and the
perpetrator menungkap. Based on the number of witnesses in the know the victims
friends with the alleged offender melali facebook social networking accounts.
After repeatedly exchanging SMS, include victims with suspected menajlin good
relationship like the relationship. Even at 26 June 2010, the victim and the
suspect arranged to meet at the home of a friend's initials T. Soon other
families of the victims lost track.
Results of the study of the police towards victims and the
last moments of the life of the victim in getting the suspects consisted of Abdilah
18 years, Wahyu Hidayat 15 years, Air Febriansyah januar 19 years and 15 years.
They arrested the police in the area Pemulang on July 19, 2010.
Of recognition of the victims of a murder suspect is
intended to dominate the mobile phone belonging to the victim. Initially the
victim gagged with a cloth impregnated with potassium. But because they do not
die then snared his neck. Then the bodies of the victims were transported by
motorcycle in sponger threes, then the victim's body dumped on the roadside.
Metro Tangerang district police chief, Commissioner Eddy
Sumitro Tambunan said, "the suspect will be charged with the coated
article, about the murder Article 340 of the Criminal Code and Article 365 of
robbery with violence,"
Others are more sadistic murder also successfully solved the
Police. Victor 27 years, victims of mutilation in her report. Selvi Magdalena,
to the police since June 16, 2010. When the victim was found dead in a state
with the legs cut off at the knees at the base of the toll Kerawang. West Java,
on June 24, 2010.
The police investigation against the victim and several
witnesses, police concluded that the culprit was a business associate of the
victims named Imran 32 years. Pakistani citizens are included in the red list
of Interpol and in the know to escape to Spain. Police working with Interpol
Spain arrested the suspect. The suspect was brought to Indonesia to be checked,
in meshes with article 338 of the Criminal Code junto 340 books about murder
with a maximum penalty of death.
Similarly, the murder of a beautiful model, Setyani Dwi
Retno in Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. Succeeding at the Police said after a
week of events. When the victim's friend Sonny Gunawan 45 years and his
assistants am 16 years old, found the victim in a sitting position on the floor
of the bathroom.
Police checkpoint at the crime scene found a hammer, the
suspect used the victim hit the back of the head. Performers kill victims with
economic motivation. Evident from a number of valuable items have brought
victims and perpetrators of such money lapotop.
More police get valuable information about the last person
with the victim is a man whose alias effeminate sissies. The suspect then
arrested by the police for further investigation.
Hon saga, driver Metrominis Death
An accident metromini entry and plummet into the Kali
Sunter, North Jakarta on March 6, 1994. Previous driver metromini, RS aka Hon
aged 33 years running kendaraanya inconsiderate. In the end, unable to control
their vehicle until an accident.
Hon frightened and fled away. The people demanded the police
to find as soon as possible in order to be a lesson for drivers of other
vehicles not to run with reckless.
Because the police lost the trail, the North Jakarta Police
chief Pol Drs Heru Susanto commissioned Lieutenant Pol Superior Sedyanto became
chairman of tracker teams to arrest the driver of the death. This tracking tale
told Reuters correspondent with the best.
Not an easy job for Excel to find and capture the Hon.
Because the whole family and friends Hon silence to notify its existence. They
do not know where to hide Hon. In fact, they could also reluctant to cooperate
with police for fear of being suspects.
Tim trackers do not despair. The first track to the hospital
and found a man named RS as victims who fell from a tree and not an accident.
Hon apparently suffered broken bones. Hon means will go to traditional healers
broken bones. Unfortunately, this attempt failed. No one knows or anyone named
Hon alias hospital treatment.
Police do not despair residence address family and friends
Hon. But from the mouth of a 10 year old Hon, Hon brother got the address in
Kalideres, West Jakarta, from here the police also found nine addresses in
Jakarta and Banyuwangi location of Hon. The result is still nil.
Amid the glare of publicity, the police continue to search
for the presence of Hon. News emerged Tambun police arrested in March 1994. The
team turned out to catch the tracker came the insane. Similarly, Dairi Police
who caught Hon in fact only claim for expecting gifts.
While in North Sumatra, Superior proceeded to my hometown in
Siborong Hon-borong by road. Again Hon families there shut up do not want to
give the slightest information about the presence of Hon.
In such circumstances Metro Jaya police chief Pol Maj Drs M
Hindarto Superior ordered to continue to hunt until you find the Hon. Do not
give up.
Continue to pursue superior Hon. Any information about Hon
always tracked in the field tirelessly. The tracker team down Banyuwangi, Solo,
slopes Cleft, Wonosobo, Bandung, Lampung and back to Jakarta, get into the
alleys of the city. Again, while the police lost track of all the available
information is not proven. On July 5. Tim trackers found a bright spot in the
form of a family tree complete Hon. Twenty days later the team went to North
Sumatra trackers, goal Rantauprapat which is rumored to be the hiding place of
Hon.
On August 9, with the help of the police chief Kampung
Rakyat, Pol Lieutenant Rudi Prapat, Winning with the team tracker, check all the
data resident in 12 villages in the township, especially the newcomers. Winning
the night sleeping in the house Dinas local police chief.
The next day, the police observe the oil palm plantations in
the village Tolan brother Hon. Towards the area, Excellence and three other
members walking for three hours, and rested in the wilderness in the dark of
night.
Amid threats tiger pounced and bitten by a snake, Superior
best graduate police academy in 1988 and winner of the President's Adhi
Makayasa this, continue the journey to the place you Hon. They split up, and
Simamora Unggul Mulya village to village, while Drajat and Nasution to Sipadan
Desa Jaya. Both villages were located off the beaten track, hutanya dense and
running trails. For two hours, the police walk to the village of Kampung Mulia.
Drinking water supply is limited, they are forced to drink the river water.
The journey continues with a boat speed of 30 km / h, and at
about 3 hours. Superior and his colleague arrived at a sawmill on August 11 at 11:00
noon. Both of these police pretending to want to work in a sawmill and they
immediately accepted.
Just one hour undercover, Superior saw a man similar to RS
.According to the workers there, RS so supervisors. Continue to observe the
superior characteristics of the RS, among others, left arm and his left
forehead still wound.
Once acquainted, Superior offered a cigarette and they
chatted. RS excelled even offered to come to play football ahead of August 17.
After a half-hour chat, Superior met the head office and opened penyamaranya.
Then came Hon Winning sitting on the porch, but this time as he showed photos
RS and his wife. When the hospital in shock, did not speak again, and sweating
profusely.
"You RS?" Asked Superior, in answer "Yes
weakly. "My officers from Jakarta," said Superior
sambilmemperlihatkan warrant. RS also resigned, he did not think in a silent,
secluded, away from the crowds, can disguise uncovered.
The day was also Hon brought by boat, ride motorcycles and a
car ride plantations. Atmosphere dark. They arrived at the local police at
21:00 pm, and an hour later arrived at the police station Labuan Batu. RS in
check until 05.00 pm dawn. Furthermore, take it to the hospital in Medan and
Friday afternoon arrived in Jakarta. Since it ended the hunt for the driver
metromini death for almost 6 months. A police achievement of strife and toil
endlessly. Once written Robert Adhi Ksp in Compass.
Gambling, Crime Yang Takkan Extinct
Judi categorized as a crime. Chancy actions often lead to
various crimes large and small. Gara -gara want to earn a lot of money in a
short period of time a person may gamble with the money his office or his
company. Imagine the gambling profits earned much money.
Gambling and gambling wherever never make the poor become rich
and the rich get richer. It may be that there are times when gamblers win but
to be honest gamblers a lot more often defeat than victory. A hundred times to
gamble may be only one course to win as much as 99 times the remaining gambling
mean defeat. Habit of gambling makes many people become lazy. Spend time in
vain, spent possessions. If his possessions out then will take the treasure.
True also what was done Rhoma Irama, "I'm destitute because gambling / I
miserable because gambling ......".
Even so many disadvantages and evils of gambling for humans,
but in society there are always some people who seek gambling and involves a
lot of people who like to gamble. Therefore becomes the duty of the police to
combat gambling as a crime and perpetrators as criminals wherever they may be.
Along the development of society and the progress of time,
gambling is not merely the form of dice shaken, toto and nalo but also via the
Internet. Even sports games, especially football gambling hall made either
openly or secretly diaman by guessing the score kesebelahan who loses and teams
who won.
Police often detain criminals gambling success. One of them
is using the internet gambling turnover of billions of rupiah. In catching up
on gambling locations in the road Mediteriania Boulevard No. 86 North Jakarta,
seized the money as much as Rp 680 million.
According to the Director of the Criminal Investigation
Police I Gen. Saud Usman Nasution, in the raid police also arrested and
detained two suspects husband and wife who allegedly a bookie, namely Suhardi
and Doli.
Modus operandi, continued Usman, both alleged to access and
operate the website "the rod Indo Net" through the internet. Any
advertisements on the internet through the rod Indo Net. Both suspects taking
the players fielding balls for risking his money in gambling by first
requesting an electronic mail address and mobile phone number.
More precisely place the City Rembang, Rembang police chief
Adjunct Senior Commissioner Kalis Strong Susilo emphasized that the Police tidk
tolerate gambling in any form and not think too small value bet. All gambling
will be completely destroyed. Staying more help from the public to report their
gambling.
Chief affirmation evidenced by arresting dealers and
collectors gambling kind of dark toto (RCMS), Seger usia53 years acting as a
dealer. Where the sale proceeds deposited toggle from dealers to collectors
named Ratno alias Waeng age of 48 years.
Of the two alleged criminals gambling it was found that one
unit Hp, recaps toggle sales and Rp 89 thousand. Hp is used for communication
between buyers, dealers and collectors through short messages. Police resulted
in difficulties to keep track of toggle.
Of course there are many more gambling are popping up in the
gambling community both conventional and unconventional. Therefore there is no
day for the police without a fight against gambling. Trying to protect the
public from being stuck and trapped in gambling. This is the task of policing
throughout the police still standing. Did not undergo any changes.
Tackling gambling ever be a priority when the police chief
chaired by Drs. Sutanto. Resulting in many bookies snapper choose prone.
Especially in big cities is a priority to eradicate gambling and continuing
with other areas stricken. "Yes, all areas should be cleared of gambling.
Because of its laws right to say it. Amid the public not to get gambling
commonly called toge (RCMS). Gambling in hotels must be eradicated, "he
said (Kompas, Sunday, July 10, 2005).
Drowning arise Motorized Criminals
CRIMINALS motorized often carry out the action successfully
taken a number of motor vehicles both two wheels and four wheels. Resulting in
the vehicle owner is always haunted by the fear and anxiety kalu vehicle will
become the target of criminals. Moreover, high-value vehicles such as deer and
the like.
In operation, the criminals no motorized vehicles
alone but always in a plot. Many of them are ex-convicts,
while others are just learning those mencuru alias amateurs.
Police have so many arresting criminals and process it in
court. However selepasnya them from prison did not make enough of stealing a
vehicle. This leads to greater self-confidence and managed to steal the
vehicle.
During a patrol in the area of the guesthouse, South
Jakarta, in the morning, five detectives Polresktro Guest Houses around the
working area. Somewhere a car Xenia seemed central parked in front of a house
that looked a vehicle in his garage. In Xenia there are six men coincide.
Instincts police said six men in Xenia seem to want to
target the circumstances that exist at home in front of him. One of the men
then got out and walked towards the yard of a house whose car was targeted from
earlier. Not to realize that they were being watched detective unit.
When six men realized under the supervision of the police,
suddenly they soon got in his car and then step on the gas. Unfortunately they
are less familiar way out so it stops at an impasse. Instantly the six men
tumbled out of the vehicle to rescue him respectively. Arising out of fear for
his evil intentions already caught the police.
Without willing to wait, the five detectives immediately
ambushed six men suspected thieves motor vehicles and former convicts. One out
something like a pistol, the police did not want to take the risk of being shot
so shoot first. Bam! A criminal slumped been shot.
Knowing one of his friends had been shot, a herd of other
criminals increasingly nervous and did not know what to do. They kept running
around being chased by police who followed behind him as he issued a warning
shot to stop and surrender. But criminals do not also want berhent and
surrender resulted in two criminals back got shot and fell down. One more
immediately raised his hands in surrender so it does not hit a target. There
are still two more criminals who was able to escape and disappeared from the
police in the wee hours of the day.
If it were so the Police are no options. There are only two
possibilities for the Police to deal with criminal activities against. The
first police managed to shoot criminals. The two criminals fired at police. Of
huge losses experienced by people when criminals managed to shoot a policeman.
People feel grateful for the help of the police to the people who are willing
to sacrifice the fight against the criminals despite the risk of death for the
police itself.
The risk was also perceived Brigadier Daniel Poltak
Silitonga deceased mob attacked while pursuing the perpetrators. Previous
Daniel with four colleagues tried to arrest an abuser who fled and hid in the
village of Sanggrahan Two, District Onan Ganjang, Humbang Hasundutan in
February 2010. But it was the local people as they protect the suspect then
conduct against police beatings.
In the beatings Daniel could not escape the trigger was
killed at the crime scene. Two other policemen badly wounded. Two other
policemen managed to get out of the beatings another police to ask for help. In
the end, police arrested eight suspected mob.
Risks also experienced other two members of the Police Musi
Rawas, South Sumatra. Both were reported missing swept Rawas river after the
boat they were riding was hit by a ship perpetrators are not evil they catch.
The missing member Brigadier Andi Bambang Samudra and Aipda Immanuel. Both were
on duty in the police Rawas Ilir.
Both police take reports of people who said their usual
group of criminals who operate across the territory by boat engines will pass
in Rawas River, District Rawas Irir. The report found, Ilir Rawas police
officers led by the Head of Criminal Unit Bripka Rozali, and Kanit SPK Aipda
Emmanuel Bambang with the other four members, namely Brigadier Antony,
Brigadier Ferdianto, Agusli Brigadier, Brigadier Andi Samudra using two motorized
engine boats tried to intercept.
While at River Rawas exactly in the village of Bingin bay,
the boat they were met by a herd of criminals who become their targets using
seven boats engine. But when will the arrest, the suspects resisted by crashing
their boat to the boat carrying the officers. As a result two boats overturned
officers and six police officers swept away, lucky four surviving officers and
two other members, namely Aipda Emmanuel and Andi Bambang Samudra Rawas river
currents swept away.
Indeed, not all criminals arrested and passivity when
confronted by members of the Police. Most criminals feel confident to fight the
police either with bare hands or weapons. Try to beat and kill the police so
that he could survive the punishment. Though the sentence to criminals bilama
heavy resistance to the police who will arrest him.
Thus the possibility of criminals against police police must
remain in the ready and alert. Continue to practice using bare hands and
weapons as well as possible and as hard as possible so that when confronted by
criminals are always at the forefront to precede shoot before being shot.
CCTV was Very Helpful
The use of technology Circuit Close Television (CCTV)
gives a number of advantages to the Police. At least surveillance cameras can
record the crime scene unnoticed and realizing the perpetrators themselves. The
characteristics and the faces of the perpetrators is recorded and can be
identified albeit merely in the face and behavior.
El Malik is the biggest supermarket in the Sumenep. The
owner has installed CCTV in some hidden place automatically record events have.
When self-service lost a number of goods such as gold rings 6 and 10 grams of
gold and USD 6 Million opened the CCTV footage before Kanit Pidum Polre Sumenep
Ipda Gede Institution. The result is able to track down the culprit is none
other than a former supermarket employee himself named Rahmat Hidayat.
In its action actors who know self-service security system
could take off and damaging CCTV and throw it away. The police managed to find
CCTV and some are still functioning. In the CCTV footage clearly visible
culprit in action around 9 pm after hiding in a pile of cardboard.
"We had lost the trail, lucky there was a CCTV camera
that was already destroyed and disposed of actors keatap supermarkets still
succeed we found, from CCTV's why we managed to uncover the perpetrators,"
said Ipda Gede Institution who has been trying to examine and investigate the
items missing from the store The following self-service traces the culprit.
Once you know who did it, the police immediately went
looking for the perpetrator and his boarding house in the village Pandian, Sub
City Sumenep. Most of the evidence is in the form of money had been used
offender to pay the debt and loan repayments motorcycle. Suspect charged under
Article 363 of the Criminal Code, under penalty of five years in prison.
Police also often receive reports of the stolen motorcycle.
Occurs in crowded places and deserted. The culprit has been difficult subject
to capture. Percurian each time the bike every time it is also the culprit can
escape from the pursuit of the victim and hiding and trying to change the
stolen motorcycle.
Calo PNS Stuck Police
Many people want to become civil servants. Whatever done.
This triggered a number of people fish in murky water. Trying to take a chance
on someone narrowness behind them to claim Nisa help a person make as civil
servants.
Once that is done Kurniawan Prihartio (40), resident of the
village Cianti District of Babakan Madang, Bogor, West Java. Kuniawan often go
to places that are usually used hung the rich. He confessed-I can put everyone
to be civil servants. Trying to convince his victims that he had a tissue in
the National Civil Service Agency and managed to fit dozens of people become
civil servants.
Kurniawan not alone. He helped his friend Dwi Abadi, a
resident of Kebumen. Allegedly had a network of fraudsters to those who want to
become civil servants with a back street. Police had not so know football lunge
Kurniawan et al. There is no evidence that is considered sufficient for
arresting the suspect. But the report Kamidi (35), a former civil servants and
citizens of the Veterans of Kediri Police reinforced the conviction of the
suspect. For Kamidi including alleged victims who have given tens of millions
of rupiah so that his nephew became a civil servant was already one year past
there has not been doing.
That's why the police immediately arrested Kurniawan et al.
Head of Public Relations Kediri City Police, AKP Surono explained by deceit
Kurniawan was recorded as many as 8 people become victims. Police also managed
mngumpulkan some other evidence in the form of money transfers from BNI and BCA
worth 486 million rupiah.
Do not Impersonate Police's
Police initials HK beruba be a cop criminals. No longer a
duty to protect the public but otherwise no harm to society by committing rape.
Korbanya is women who are still in high school named Ka.
Before the rape, HK scare KA bow to the lust. If refused,
his girlfriend were involved in drug cases threatened thrown into prison as
well as himself.
Victims, KA denounce the incident to Child Protection
Committee, accompanied Budi Alfian, his brother both received the Secretary of
Komnas PA, Arist Merdeka Sirait. Previously, he had to report to Propam Polda
Metro Jaya and East Jakarta Metro Police. The autopsy report shows the Kramat
Jati Police Hospital pubic this girl possessed positive damaged by a blunt
object. His case was processed by the police as required by law, especially for
police officers.
Brigadier Agus Wadi must face trial led Propam Head of Polda
Kalteng AKBP Eko Saktiono. Because the Agus raping woman named Vio drug
detention. According to Eko, Agus act is an act of very commendable and tarnish
the image of the Indonesian police. Not the police in Central Kalimantan which
was smudged, but the whole police in the republic is also smeared on your
treatment. His doubt was clear at Stop disrespectfully.
Another fate of the three policemen involved in the crime of
kidnapping and extortion in Jakarta. Korbanya, William Tanjaya, Budi Mulia
University students. Preceded the perpetrators to catch the victim by
pretending to be doing drug operations. Furthermore, the victim's offender
squeeze out some money via ATM free of charge victims for drugs.
The incident made the Jakarta Police Chief Inspector General
of Police Sutarman act decisively, three officers involved in cases of
extortion and abduction should be fired. All three officers have tarnished the
institution of the police to continue to reform its institutions to be better.
The perpetrators were arrested when the police were wringing
Wiliam to tackle ATM contents of Rp 1.5 million victims in the downstream dam
area, South Jakarta. Besides actors promised to release the victim if the
ransom of Rp 20 million has been met. The actions of the suspect, police snare
with article 328 of the abduction with the threat of 12 years in prison and
article 368 on extortion penalty of 9 years in prison.
Prison Awaits Seller Firecrackers
Such dangerous materials banned firecrackers and bombs were
owned and controlled by a person unless it gets permission from the
authorities. But before Eid and new tahaun many people are looking and in need
of firecrackers. Part of the habits of the people who are happy to welcome Eid
and New Year. This opens up a person and a group of people looking to profit by
selling hazardous materials especially firecrackers.
Some members of the police charged, Indramayu, routine
patrol around the areas they feel suspicious of the boxcar frequently stopped
at a house in the village Jambak, District Filled, Indramayu regency. And in
place of it there is no business activity whatsoever.
When police asked where boxcar to the surrounding community,
but no one can answer. They did not know what was in the box and also the
activities in the house. This prompted the police checks within their authority
in order to maintain security and order. Police fears of illegal activities
that endanger and disturb the community.
Officers found the room locked. It turned out that in it
there are hundreds of sacks who packed the room. After one sack in open turns
containing firecrackers types of pepper. The findings are then forwarded to
Police Chief Charged.
Indramayu Police Chief Adjunct Senior Commissioner Wiharto
Nasri SIK, through police chief AKP Unfilled Sudarsa Sos confirmed that it had
secured the owner of firecrackers. In the presence of the investigator, the
owner of firecrackers admitted if the suspect save millions of firecrackers in
a house that is not occupied by their owners.
"The number of firecracker evidence that we have
secured as much as 102 sacks, one sack of six boxes. Perdusnya contains 60,000
seeds firecrackers. The total number was 6.12 million. The suspect confessed to
the millions of firecrackers is planned to be sent to areas in West Java before
the feast, "said Nasri.
According to him, the suspect will be threatened with
article 1, the emergency law No. 12/51 of the master had, carrying explosives
with the demands of 20 years or a lifetime.
Racing exhaust Disturb Leisure
Disruption to the security and community involvement does
not only come from the criminals, any form of crime. Disruption could also
arise from the actions of gangs of young people who have sprung up in the
cities.
Similarly, people's perceived in Jayapura. How senjumlah
gang of young kids ride around in motorcycles and racing. Various exhaust sound
that the ear memekakan deliberately played to the public without cares for
cuss-cuss the community.
Even invective people often make the gangs actually scare
people and give the threat that people speechless with fear. No longer dared to
criticize the gangs.
Kapolresta Jayapura AKBP Robert Djoeno SH, immediately
ordered jajaranya conduct raids of motor vehicles on the roads which have
become a means of speeding gang of young kids trying to curb motor vehicle that
uses a racing exhaust that is not suitable for use on public roads unless in a
special place for motor racing. Chief orders directly followed up by visible So
Jayapura Police, AKP Raydib Kokrosono SIK by plunging into the streets and
raided every two-wheeled motor vehicles were much complaining by the public. As
a result, for 90 minutes the police managed to secure as much as 40 traffic
violators, confiscated 14 units of two-wheeled vehicles which include using the
exhaust system and 15 driver's four-wheeled vehicle that does not have a
driver's license, a vehicle that does not include the identity of as many as 16
units, do not have a license as many as 19 riders, does not have a vehicle
registration by 5 riders.
Jayapura police chief Superintendent Robert Djonso SH said,
is to discipline the highway. Also shock terapy for users of vehicles on the
road to comply with traffic regulations.
According to the Jakarta State University sociologist,
Robertus Robert, as quoted by Kompas, 14/9/2013, the existing legal
arrangements du chaos of our public spaces, because of a problem that should
not be set precisely set. Meanwhile, persolan that should be set, such as
traffic discipline just does not get attention.
Applause For Bripka Suwarta
Police also a public servant. Many things can be done for
the police to serve the community and be a protector. This led the Bripka
Suwarta, members of the Police Telematics Unit Magelang, Central Java, trying
to persuade a woman aged 39 years who was in on cellular phone towers as high
as 40 meters at night. It seems this woman tried to commit suicide by pouring
herself from the tower.
Suwarta go up to the tower to bring a flashlight and rope,
slowly -land get to where she is and seems pretty silent. When he was at the
top of the tower, he saw her fall asleep. But when she woke up, she was
thrashing about to escape. "I'm still holding it as he coaxed it down.
Originally I'll tie the rope, but the above narrow, not allowing tying with a
rope, "said Suwarta.
Suwarta continue to persuade her in a soft voice without
reducing the rigor himself as a policeman, I tried to get into going down, and
then she just cried and according to my untu take it down.
Suwarta admitted decided mengendong woman named Suemi,
located in RT 01 / RW 2 Soil Kebon Kacang, Tanah Abang, Jakarta. To descend
from the top of the tower at the edge of Jalan Urip Sumoharjo Magelang city, or
rather across the road ahead Koramil North Magelang.
Hundreds of people clapped when Suwarta managed to bring her
down from the tower. The women were then brought in the police car, and then
headed Doctor Unit Magelang City Police in order to get treatment. Head of
Police Operations Magelang, Commissioner Muh Khodar, is seen leading the local
police force to prevent the woman from a suicide attempt.
Water Police In Central Inferno
Although not a firefighter, but not awkward national police
work like firemen. Evidenced of seriousness and toughness Tim Babinkam Water
Police Directorate Police Headquarters for more than three hours to extinguish
the fires that burn KM Windmills Mas GT in the waters of Dubai. Finally the
fire dies and can be saved.
Commander KP Hayabusa 684 Ditpolair Babinkam Police
Headquarters AKP Haris J Lambey in Dumai said the fighters, the difficulty for
the fire comes from the storage of fuel oil. Our ships can not save him, but
for passenger ships which consisted of the crew we managed to save, and only
one was declared missing and are still in the search.
AKP Haris said, the incidence of marine accidents KM
Windmills Mas known sailing from Portland, Malasia to the Port of Dumai,
Indonesia, the cause could not be ascertained kebakaranya.
Testimony of ABK were processed Polresta Dumai.Berdasarkan
recognition of the administrators KM Windmills Mas rescued. Ahmadi, a resident
of Indonesia said the fire occurred after an explosion in the engine section
kapal.Tidak know exactly kejadianya, clear before the ship is on fire, there
was the sound of an explosion and the ship engine section kebetulanpada
limpoceng time it was in the engine room.
Also police Loving Forest
Forest-forest in Indonesia contain outstanding
natural wealth of which form berkulaitas timber for building materials,
triggering a number of criminals doing illegal logging by expecting profit
maximization but also harm the country's finances.
Police in particular the police Bodies of South and West
Sulawesi Regional Police will not tolerate the theft of timber in the working
area. Several times the police foiled timber shipping in the waters around
Selayar and Makassar Strait. Illegal timber which amounts to 203 cubic meters
is allegedly illegal because it did not have the complete document.
Sulselbar Police spokesman, Commissioner of Police Hery
Subiansauri said, patrol Polair catch the timber in two consecutive days, 18
and 19 May 2009. The arrest was preceded catch timber KM Makmur Jaya GT 31 No
391 in the waters of Selayar.
Jaya Sudarmin dinahkodai ship is not able to show documents
about the transport of the wood. Wood then secured and immediately taken to the
Police Headquarters Polair Sulselbar. Similarly Polair catch timber in the lift
KM Diamond Mas. The ship's captain Djaman also could not show the permit
transporting sawn timber weighing 183 cubic meters.
Furthermore Polair will track elements behind illegal
logging. Whoever the perpetrators were convicted of illegal logging then they
threatened confinement over five years in prison. It refers to the Law No. 19
of 2004 as well as sweets Forestry No. 55 of 2006.
Criminal Police ranks Penajam Paser Utara do not want to
lose the ranks of Polda Sulselbar Polair. In one operation managed to catch
illegal logging cases involving four suspects. Only in a raid three suspects
fled. While the suspects secured Abdul Aziz (44), a resident of Tanjung Rt 06
Pelampang Central District of Penajam. Together with the suspect, the police
finally secured the evidence 112 ironwood trunks of various sizes, 1 pickup unit
8091 VA Rt numbered and two motorized boat along with mesinya.
The case adds to a row of cases of illegal logging in the
PPU. Previous police also handled 44 cases, of which 37 cases have been
terselsaikan. Thus, the number of illegal logging cases in 2010 increased 1
case compared with the year 2009 the number of 44 cases. Also managed to secure
4,331 ironwood rods, wooden sticks bengkirai 919, 241 meranti rod, 11 rods
mangris and 200 planks of various sizes as evidence. Not only that, the Police
PPU also secured 20 trucks, pickup 8 and 17 commercial cars and two motorized
boats as a means of conveyance.
Under the name Operation Hutan Lestari II, Police
Headquarters combing the forests in Jayapura and managed mengamankanratusan
cubic meters of wood and heavy equipment at three locations: the location Arso,
district Kerom, police seized 502 cubic meters of wood and 313 logs, IKASI
Wembi, District Kerom , 200 cubic meters of timber secured as evidence, and the
location Demta, Jayapura district, in 4581 secured the logs and one tug boat
and 18 heavy equipment.
Led operation Kalakops Hutan Lestari II-2005 Commissioner
General Pol I Lebang, set a target hunt down the perpetrators agent of timber
theft, including infrastructure, and document-dokumenya. The perpetrators of
this illegal logging had been logging since 2002 with the mode of use permit
for the road. Throughout Papua, there were 73 companies with 131 Kopermas
timber.
Furthermore, the perpetrators have been identified it is
entered into the search list. They consist of 11 foreigners.
Damage to forests from illegal logging in Indonesian
Environmental Forum every minute to 7.2 hectares. The Ministry also declared
state losses due to theft of timber forest produce annually an average of 30.42
trillion to Rp 174. Even in the handshake Forestry Minister MS Kaban said the
forest destruction in Indonesia currently reaches 59.2 million hectares. This
means that nearly 50% of Indonesia's forests. If this trend continues, the next
10 years Indonesia's forests will be depleted and will cause extremely serious
material damages.
Police in cooperation with various parties constantly
curbing illegal logging operation named Operation Hutan Lestari. At first OHL,
in 2004 the authorities succeeded in securing evidence in the form of logs as
much 101,416,68 m3, 12 units of a tug boat, pontoon nine units, three boats, 51
units of heavy equipment, outboard engines by one unit and three units of ship
engines. The results obtained are then increased in the OHL title II.
Forestry information center data recorded, the number of
suspects netted in this operation reached 69 people and confiscated 17 235 m3
of wood, 326 058 and 61 033 m3 of logs. While the evidence that was seized was
the four ships, eight units tug boat, Panton and barges, 32 pieces of heavy
equipment unit 727 cars, 40 chain saw and other equipment as much as 293 units.
Meanwhile, OHL III is currently ongoing with a budget cost of Rp 150 billion.
Illegal mining So the Police Attention
Indonesia has a lot of valuable minerals. Even some areas
better known as a mine like Bangka Belitung tin. Many people are interested in
the mine plunge both small and large scale. Involves major employers from
within the country and abroad. Most cultivated with other legal and partly illegal.
Police had committed illegal mining deal with criminals. One
line of police that police Kampar Kiri prove commitment to perform police to
arrest perpetrators of illegal mining in the region of South Lipat Kain Kampar
Kiri district in February 2011. In the operation which led Police Chief
Commissioner Julian Alexander was arrested the suspect Baim Siregar (39),
address Aeg Godang Sidempuan Sumatra, Haloman Siregar (39), Anto Siagian (21)
address in Morang Mulberry Sumatra.
Tim
Police issued a shot, when a suspect tried to escape during a raid. The suspect
was taken to the Police Kampar for secured and in the process, evidence, trays,
engine dompeng 2 pieces, vacuum hoses, pumps snails and as much as 15 grams of
gold, the mine owners continued in hurry after police know their identity.
Specific
Crime Directorate of Criminal Investigation, shed further light on the illegal
acts of mining in Bangka Belitung province. A collector of tin sand largest in
Sub Toboali, South Bangka Regency, Usmab Alias Atung, tin sand of
approximately 60 tons of the following cash nearly USD 1 billion and allegedly
illegal proceeds Minning, secured from the residence of the residents of Bukit
Permai, District Toboali it.
In addition to arresting the suspect, police also secured a
dozen witnesses, including a number of workers holding a frying pan and tin
sand in the warehouse, as well as sellers of tin sand were caught selling lead
in the suspect comes from TI floating. Police have sealed off or give the police
line at the warehouse Atung residence. Mempolicelinekan tin sand storage sheds,
as well as a lobby and fry tin sand within the warehouse.
The arrest of this Atung after police informed IT alleged
fencing mined pumice deemed illegal. Allegedly according to the police chief,
tin at capacity by Atung comes from TI floating and want sold again to a
smelting company in Louth. Because the suspect is not a partner of PT Timah and
also does not have a smelter.
Police Headquarters team who jumped to Bangka Belitung also
uncovered illegal tin mining in protected forests and productive in three
locations namely Belitung, Bangka West and the South Pacific. Managed to arrest
the perpetrators as many as six people as collectors that housed illegal
tin-lead.
Similarly, the police managed to get illegal tin mining
Ketapang, Kalbar.Menyita evidence 82.5 tons of sand. Tin mined outside of its
mining permit. Also secured two suspects were subsequently processed according
to law.
Keeping Begadang Polair Sea
Indonesia's natural wealth is not just visible in between
and mountains but also in the oceans were so vast. One of these fish. Various
types of fish available in abundant quantity in the waters of this country. As
a result of foreign nations trying to break into it and menangkai fish using
modern equipment. They get the illegal fishing of the oceans Indonesia to
foreign interests.
The duty and responsibility of the police Bodies safeguard
and secure the seas plundering foreign vessels. During a patrol in 2010, the
ship hummingbirds Polair Police Directorate successfully menyiduk five fishing
vessels from foreign countries in North Maluku, five foreign ships were
arrested for committing illegal fishing in Indonesian waters. The fifth ship is
composed of KM Ora Et Labora with captain Rudi Katanus, KM warrior with Rummik
helmsman. These boats overall worth around USD 500 million.
Police also arrested 23 people, mostly from the Philippines.
They undergo intensive inspection and subject to Article 53 of Law 37/2009 of
54 jo jo Keimgrasian article 42 paragraph 3 and article 98 of Law 45/2009 on
fisheries. Elsewhere, the ranks of the Police Water Police unit Indragiri Hilir
managed to catch the fruit timber ship KM Delpin GT 14. This ship does not have
documents to prove the validity of the catch fish with nets trawling in the
waters of Middle Village, Tanah Merah.
Police arrest before conducting a routine patrol waters of
Tembilahan direction towards Kuala Enok, Tanah Merah. In the middle of the road
looked a ship bound for Kuala Enok. This raises the suspicion of the police,
which then checks the contents of the ship following Nakoda. Turns Nakoda could
not show the documents and licenses for fishing boats and sailing permit.
Inside the ship there appears to be trawling nets and fish and shrimps their
catches.
The arrest was the Chief of Police and the Police ranks
commitment in the fight against illegal acts, such as illegal logging, illegal
Minning, including illegal fishing as well as this. Part of the instruction and
the commitment of the Police to combat all kinds of illegal acts. Hence their
actions is alleged to have violated the Article 93 of Law Number 31 Year 2004
on Fisheries.
Actually trawling nets used in fishing were also banned from
use in Indonesian waters. Because in its operations to wipe out extended to the
children of fish and shrimp are still small, and also caused damage to coral
reefs and other marine life.
Police Enemy Corruptor
Corruption is damaging the country's finances. Merperkaya
perpetrators themselves, families and groups with abuse of power. A corrupt act
does not mandate when it holds power for a certain time.
Central Lampung Regent Andi Ahmad Sampurnajaya suspected of
committing criminal acts of corruption budget of Rp 28 billion in 2008. He
allegedly gave orders to subordinate both to move and APBD Central Lampung
Regency of Lampung to BPR Bank Tripanca Setianada.
Lampung Police party had called and tried to examine the
suspect after getting a number of corroborating evidence of corruption
suspects. It's just that the suspect did not want to meet the call the police
instead try to escape and hide the presence of the police.
For three weeks the police to find out whether the suspects
who have been used as the search list. Ditreskrim Lampung Police Superintendent
Jim Hertanto hunt suspect a number of locations as hideout in addition to
watching his house kept continuously.
When suspects known to reside in his house, the police
closed the opportunity for the suspect to flee back to immediately arrest the
suspect and brought to Polda Lampung. Police conduct further tests to determine
the extent of involvement of the suspects in the country's financial
disadvantage in this case in Central Lampung regency.
Police inquiry against the suspects also accompanied by his
lawyer, Yusar recognition .Sebelumnya suspects' lawyers to prepare a letter for
suspension of detention for suspects unhealthy. During this time the suspect
underwent physical and psychological therapy in Pesantren Al Huda in Sidowali
Village, District Kajuran, Magelang.
Similarly, the Regent Police detain Morowali, Central
Sulawesi, Andi Muhammad AB for alleged corruption in 2005, in particular the
division of funds Morowali district. Suspect processed in accordance with
applicable law.
Corruption, Police General Pun imprisoned
There are many more police handle corruption
cases in Indonesia, involving suspects from government and outside the
government, including the internal police itself.
Such as BNI bank fraud case amounting to Rp 1.7 trillion
during National Police chief Gen. Sutanto Police menjelbloskan Police
Commissioner General Suyitno Landung to prison. Former Police Headquarters
Suyitno Landung Kabreskrim is named as a suspect in the alleged embezzlement
BNI bank. Even the police had asked the Attorney General in order to enter
Landung rosters prevented from traveling abroad, in order to facilitate further
investigation. Landung finally on hold.
In that incident, Suyitno Landung said he received the
tribute of Nisan X -Trail car. The car is a gift from an old friend, Isaac
predetermined suspect. This is the first corruption case in the era of reform
that dragged three-star generals. Earlier in the case has been dragging
Commissioner Irman Santoso and Brigadier General Samuel Ismoko entered prison.
Actually the arrest of Suyitno Landung not an easy job.
Resistance arises within the police in waves. National Police Chief Sutanto
accused of ruining the police institution itself. But apparently not so
concerned Sutanto. He worked for the sake of law enforcement, despite death
threats addressed to the man born Comal, Pemalang, Central Java, September 30,
1950. Mutations massive forced dilakukanya. Sutanto was uncomfortable to first
rid yourself of dirty cops.
During National Police Chief Gen. Widodo've also thrown into
prison three-star general named Siswaji for corruption. Siswaji served as
deputy police chief. This is the police chief accomplishment at the time.
Before Siswaji made suspects in corruption, it turns out the former Chief of
Police Hoegeng took part in it even though already retired. Hoegeng
continuously disclose to the Chief of Police and the press about corruption in
the police force. Whereas the majority leadership of the Police agreed with the
Minister of Defense / Armed Forces Commander General Maraden Pangabean that
says, ".... selsaikan just quietly because it would shame us all."
Tutorial Menhankam not necessarily make Police chief Widodo
follow. Instead he insisted, "the case should be submitted to the court to
set an example that we are really very serious in fighting corruption ...
(Widodo Budidarmo.keteladan a policeman. Kompas 2004).
Siswaji ensnare cases, convicted of burglary BNI, namely
Rudy Sutopo, Aprilia Widharta, Edy Santoso, while testifying at the trial code
of ethics and propesi. They told him, during the process of investigation, it
disbursed Rp 22, 5 billion to investigators. The money, among others given to
police investigators from Rp 150 million to Rp 200 million ahead of the Hari
Raya Idul Fitri, Christmas and New Year 2003.
Police handled corruption cases have increased. In 396 cases
occurred in 2009 and 2008 there were 372 such cases with corruption cases in
the year 2009 there is an increase of 24 cases. In 2009 the settlement of cases
139 cases, 167 cases in 2008 with the settlement of corruption cases thus
declined by 9.8%.
Total losses to the state in 2009 amounted to Rp. 426 362
050 078, - and in 2008 increased to Rp. 478 970 044 379 - so that the amount of
state financial losses decreased to Rp 52,607,994,301. of the state financial
losses could be saved in 2009
Rp 191 716 881 506, while in 2008 amounted to Rp
44,411,230,281, so that the amount of losses that can be saved in 2009 there
was an increase of Rp 147 305 651 225.
Police struck back in 2011 with the defendant alleged
corruption cases procurement simulator steering wheel clinical trials of two
and four in the Traffic Police Corps in 2011 and money laundering, Police
Inspector General Djoko Susilo, the Corruption Court sentenced to imprisonment
for 10 years. The judge declared the former head of the National Police Traffic
Corps proved to undermine the state money Rp 121 billion in projects worth a
total of Rp 200.56 billion.
"Declare the defendant Djoko Susilo beersalah
proven guilty of corruption and money laundering. Therefore ruled by
imprisonment for 10 years, "said the judges Suhartoyo, when reading the
verdict Djoko Susilo at the Corruption Court, Jakarta (03/09/2013).
In addition to criminal 10 years, Djoko also have to pay a
fine of Rp 500 million, and if not paid replaced by imprisonment for six
months. The judges did not impose additional penalty for Djoko, as it is
considered a sentence of imprisonment in a span long enough. According to the
judge, any property taken by the state has been considered as a substitute to
the state refunds.
"The defendant has been proven to buying or
paying assets derived from criminal acts on it has brought the legal
consequences, then the assembly will declare such property seized by the
state.'ve No refunds to state a number," said Assembly Member Judge Anwar.
"Liberate Djoko Susilo pay compensation of Rp 32 billion of it. This
ruling, Djoko immediately file an appeal. While prosecutors are still thinking
whether also to file an appeal or not.
This ruling immediately caused controversy. Many
thought crime of 10 years and a fine of Rp 500 million was too light. Member of
Commission III Taslim Chaniago called the verdict against Djoko Susilo injure
the public sense of justice. "Judge Tipikikor not understand in eradicating
corruption. In my opinion, this destructive sense of justice, we have not seen
this seriously, has not agreed to all of them, "said Taslim at the
Parliament Building, Jakarta (03/09/2013).
KPK immediately appealed the verdict 10 years given to
former Police Kakorlantas it. Therefore, the sentence was much lighter than the
prosecution that is 18 years old.
Breaking the Chain of Animal Smuggling
Many ways criminals profit by violating the rules and the
Law. One of them smuggling protected animals country. If properly protected
animals allowed to live in the habitat for criminals but instead made the
object of seeking profits by smuggling and sold to someone in the country and
abroad.
Before that happens, Surabaya Police managed to secure as
many as 500 turtles pig snout of an animal shelter in Jalan Kapas Gading
Regency Surabaya. Allegedly these turtles will be distributed to a number of
places in Surabaya by getting in exchange for some money.
According Kasatreskrim Polrestabes Surabaya. AKBP Anom
Wibowo said the modus operandi of smuggling is suspected Andre brings turtles
are protected by the Act to diperniagakan in Surabaya and other areas. The
suspect alleged perpetrators brought turtles twice a pig snout.
Thus the alleged acts would be charged under Article 40
paragraph 2 of Law No. 5 of 1990 on the conservation of natural resources and
biodiversity his ekositim. Bondage criminal sanctions of five years and a fine
of Rp 100 million.
In other places, rather waters Simpang Kateman, District
Kateman, Indragiri Hilir, Riau, Indragiri Hilir managed to catch a protected
animal smugglers along with the evidence in the form of 35 were pythons and
three turtles. Previous Polair had a romp with a speed boat with the suspect,
Guntur, Citizens Prit 10, Tembilahan Hulu, Indragiri Hilir.
When police ransacked speed boat suspects, 35 were found
pythons of various sizes as well as three-kura.Selain the turtle tail, Guntur
also brings a number of river fish, which will be sold to a container and
wildlife managers in Tembilahan called Acai.
Similarly, when the police searched the home of Acai, a
snake ready to remove the shell. A worker in the house even snakeskin is
preparing for the drying. Ahui Acai child, said it was buying and selling
snakes and turtles legally for thinking about a permit. Only Ahui could not
show his permission. License shown expired. According to the Chief of Police at
Indragiri Hilir Polair unit Bardono, Guntur arrested for menyeludupakn species
are protected and should not be traded freely.
Conflict dampen Police Must Neutral
Two citizens Paniai Regency, Papua, go to Jakarta. They
brought gold traditional Dulangan result some time ago. Presumably there are
people in Jakarta want to buy at high prices, especially gold shopkeepers.
In the course in Jakarta, one of them was named Marten
Kayane died. Penyebanya train wreck. Victim dragged the train is running.
Friend of the victim reported it to my hometown and brought
the victim back to using Cesna aircraft types from Nabire to the Enarotali. Then
the victim then trigger his family, the victim asked to pay a fine friend of
the victim because of allegations other than railway accidents. But the friend
of the victim and family together to Jakarta had not yet willing to pay a fine,
so that the victim's family angry and preparing to attack the victim's friends
and family. As a result, two families and two different clans ready for war.
Prior to the actual duel, Paniai Police Chief Adjunct Senior
Commissioner Anthony Diance Drs SH leads directly in the field of action to
overcome the clash antarmarga Kayame and several other clan for the deaths of
Marten Kayame, in Enarotali. In the field, the citizens Kayame using bow and
arrow action about to attack the other, in protest of the death train dragged Marthinus
Kayame.
Seeing this condition will be war kill each other, the
police chief fired a warning shot into the air three times, so that the action
of clashes between residents failed to do. "I am the disconnect shot three
times, so that people who want conflict disbanded," he said.
Furthermore, the police chief Diance warring clan leaders to
ask for negotiations. The two sides met at the police station to find the best
solution. Police Chief stated after almost a clash between the residents.
Security and order in the region is still in a safe and controlled.
Meanwhile, protests 200 residents transmigarsi Tanjungpule
Village, District Indralaya Utara, Ogan Ilir regency of Ogan Ilir Office to be
escorted from the police department of the Police of Ogan Ilir, police
Indralaya and sat Pol PP. These three elements, try to prevent the anarchic
protests could turn into a crime that potentially cause disruption of security
and order.
Protesters disputed 150 hectares of land that did not yet
have a certificate when the people have to pay taxes. They are demanding their
rights to the government for issuing certificates of land ownership meant that
they receive legal protection.
The police tried to facilitate the meeting between the
protesters and the government. The results are 10 representatives of citizens
received by the regency of Ogan Ilir first assistant Rosidi Rahman, Head of
Transmigration, Head of North Indralaya, elements of the police and Koramil to
dialogue.
With the security efforts in collaboration Kepolsian other
hand, the protests orderly and smoothly. It does not appear anarchy. The
protesters had been able to express their aspirations and the government would
want to follow up so that the problem of finding a way out.
Police escort and secure the success of the protests in a
number of regions in Indonesia proves the ability of Police in accordance with
the basic tasks and functions. Neutral impartiality protesters and failed to
support those who become the object of protests. Demonstrations running as it
should, free expression is protected in law as well as create circumstances so
conducive to finding the best solution.
When the police did not escort and secure as it should be
every rally, it will lead to widespread conflict.
Evident from the omission of the Police in the case of
Cikeusik, Banten.
three members of the Police initials Beriptu Tb A S Bribda
Ayn, Bribda Sbi become criminal suspects.
"The three members of the Police Cikeusik already
undergoing a disciplinary hearing, with penalties placement in a special place
for 21 days," said Head of Public Information Division of the national
police Commissioner Joey Boy Amar.
In addition they also alleged to have done negligence of
duty which resulted in deaths that still have to undergo criminal proceedings.
These three officers charged with Article 531 of the Criminal Code of the
omission of the person who is facing death to loss of life, Article 359 of the
Criminal Code of negligence that resulted in loss of life. In addition to
establishing three policemen as suspects, police also set 12 citizens Cikeusik,
and 1 person Ahmadiyya suspect this bloody incident.
Assertion Police demonstrated when escorting rallies about
35 residents Rawasari in front of the building project Gren Scout Resident,
South Rawasari, Central Jakarta. At first, the police let the citizens express
their aspirations through demonstrations, speeches and various symbols behavior
among sewed mouth and a hunger strike for days. Also let the people camping and
living in a crime scene for several days.
The rally was triggered disappointment of feeling lied to
the developer. Formerly Green Pramuka Residence planned into green open spaces,
along with the eviction of the residents who lived there for a long time. It
turned out that in its development the site into apartments.
Because of the protests has been considered sufficient and
it seems the people began to lose control so vandalized, the Police immediately
intervened to disperse all the demonstrators to return to their homes. "In
this case the police must quickly act decisively before the riots were more
dangerous. so had taken legal action, "said the Head of Unit and the
Criminal Investigation Police Sector Cempaka Putih, Assistant Commissioner
Widodo, who led policing it.
Throughout the rally apply orderly, the police would leave
freely express their aspirations. This is done when securing the Jakarta Police
protests coincide with the one-year leadership of President SBY and Boediono in
2010.
Metro Jaya police chief, Inspector General of Police
Sutarman said, there was an incident with some people forced demonstrators
arrested officers, but can be in a safe and controlled katagorikan.
On securing the rally that day as many as 2,776 personnel
consisting of 2 483 police and 293 military at terjunkan to secure the
demonstration which was attended 15 community elements. The security forces
were alerted to menjagadaerah Jalan Medan Merdeka Palace and the vice
president's office, as well as the Parliament House roundabout.
TNI-Polri End Rivalry
Only a trivial matter, police and military conflict is still
rife. If both conflicts, the people are losing a sense of security for fear of
becoming a victim. Like the mouse-deer dies in the middle of the feud of two
elephants in the jungle.
The incident was never appeared in East Jakarta when dozens
of people who suspected soldiers clashed with members of the Police Traffic
Unit Pondok Gede. Also occurred in South Sumatra when the Chief of Police
Criminal Investigation Unit Megang Way, Mura, Aiptu AN shot dead members of
Kodim 0406 Mura Bernama Muslim Serda.
Police clash with TNI must be addressed with caution, this
has created a bad image of both institutions, even labeled as a thug-style
apparatus. Conflict, triggered by personal emotions each of which mostly still
youthful.
TNI Commander Marshal Djoko Soeyanto disagreement with
Defense Minister Juwono Sudarsono. Defence Minister assessing the conflict
between TNI and the Police due to the lack of well-being. Commander deny it,
"Welfare nothing to do with emotion, because from the first military also
did not prosper," said Djoko.
TNI Commander called on the public not generalize cases
-Polri military conflict in Ambon as TNI and the Police as a whole. According
to him, lack of welfare TNI does not only happen in Ambon or in Aceh. It's just
a matter of elementary, so the solution was at level induvidu.
Since the separation of the police from the military, the
military conflict against the police opened it further shrinkage. In Menpawah,
West Kalimantan, army soldiers from Infantry Battalion 643 Wanara magic never
clashed with police officers Mempawah. In the bloody incident triggered Yag
tertabraknya Prada Supriyadi by public bus majoring in Pontianak, one person
died of a member of the army named Serda Triono Wanara Way was shot dead.
Previously also clashes between TNI against police occurred
in Palopo, South Sulawesi. Kubu is one of the 721 Infantry Rifle Company C
opponents of Luwu Police.
Each time there is a conflict with the military police, each
time also top leaders involved directly handle persolan until the bottom layer.
Not infrequently punish officials according kesalahanya respectively. This
makes the police and military still can localize any problems that do not
extend much less cause of insecurity in society. But of course it is much
better when the two leaders of the police and military were able to prevent the
slightest conflict. The second means instasi need continuous cooperation in
order to preserve and maintain Kamtibmas.
Which rewarded Achievement Award
Police Chief Adjunct Senior Salatiga Susetio Cahyadi SIK MH,
present awards to nine police and three civilians as keterlibatanya directly in
Kamtibmas. It is not intended to form a materialistic attitude but rather as a
form of meritocracy and individual's performance.
Recognized as Chief of the award can not be considered
enough yet so this award comes from the heart most deeply. Because among the
award recipients earned a member of the police department task has remained
after stints with the arrest perpetrators of motorcycle theft. It would also
stimulate and trigger other members of the Police to continue to perform the
task in the midst of the public under any circumstances.
Similarly, further police chief, an award given to citizens
for police mensosilisasikan Program helped the Police to the community and the
community to the police. Both the police and the community work together to
realize Kamtibmas.
Similar awards were also given Cianjur Police Chief Adjunct
Senior Commissioner Djoko Top Day through Cianjur Police Head of Public
Relations Inspector Ahmad Suprijatna to the five members of the Police Cianjur
and three citizens. The award recipients are considered to have the dedication
and job performance as well as the role to assist the task force.
One police officer award recipient proven successful in
uncovering cases of theft while the other police members managed to show
dedication kerjamelebihi Satlantas average. Other hand, people receiving the
award proved able and willing to take risks to catch the perpetrators of theft
of motor vehicles in Ivory Housing Asri Cianjur.
According to the police chief, the award is given as a token
of appreciation for the concerned. Then expected to be a motivation for other
personnel so that the future can improve totality and work ethic as a waiter
and the public protector. This award is part of the agenda of the institution
as a form of appreciation for pengorbananya during work.
The risk of becoming members of the police when dealing with
people fairly dangerous to himself. But once the members of the Police remain
like Bhayangkara State. This is done three NCO Police Brigade Motor Traffic
Directorate of Polda Metro Jaya who had been beaten several protesters from the
Indonesian Student Union period.
Unfortunate events that befall Brigadier Sugeng, Bripda
Handoyo and Bripda M Anwar occur in HR Rasuna Said exactly in round Ario Bimo,
South Jakarta. Anarchists dozens of mass action SMI was started when one of the
victims prohibit buses carrying protesters angry and straight down from the
roof of the bus metromini that transport them. Then the traffic police officers
ganged, to suffer injuries. Not only that, the perpetrators also damaged cars
and motorcycles used victim services.
According Dirlantas Polda Metro Jaya, Commissioner Condro,
he was proud of the three members who are victims of disgraceful acts of the
perpetrators. Because the three non-commissioned officers were not using their
weapons to stop the anarchy actors. Whereas, in conditions such as those
experienced members, it is natural that a police officer to use firearms to
incapacitate the offender. On that occasion, Condro requested that members be
vigilant introspective, so that similar incidents do not recur, "I feel
proud, third korabn not use firearms, even though the victim of beatings,"
said Commissioner Condro.
That is why, the three members of the Police was worthy of
the award. Because all three are victims of the line of duty. Ie perform tasks
in order to rescue from vehicle accidents and control group of protesters who
climbed on top of vehicles crossing the bus lane way.
In Magetan some residents named Dwita Susianing, Angga
Gunarto and Djoko Wahyono received the award from Chief Superintendent Awai
Setiyono Magetan. The reason, they helped police uncover and capture offenders
in their area. However police can not work alone without the help of the
community.
Police Chief appreciate any help from the community to the
police. Whatever its support that could help the police in maintaining order
and security in the environment as a form of police and community oneness.
Recruitment Taruna International Standard
Police commitment to be better proved by hard work and
sincerity. First and foremost trying to organize the selection of police
personal in a clean, transparent and accountable as well as continuous from
time to time. The commitment shown to reap the police because the police get
awards from MURI in achieving recruitment clean, transpran, accountable.
Earlier in 2008, the International Sucofindo Certication
Services gives the award of ISO 9001: 2000 to the Police in implementing the
quality management system at the Police Academy Midshipman admissions process
at the central level.
In 2010, Staff Deputy Human Resources Police managed
to improve the achievement, through the acquisition of ISO 9001: 2008 in the
admissions process officer Police Source Bachelor central level and success in
increasing the ISO 9001: 2000 to ISO 9001: 2008 in the admissions process
Taruna Akpol Central Level ,
The award relates to the flagship program in the recruitment
and acceptance of members of the Police seleski namely :. Inclusion of external
oversight and internal, internally performed by oraganisasi located in the body
of the Polri organization, such as Itwaasum and Div Propam While controlle
extern carried out by the organs or agencies located outside the police force
that is independent, carried out by the forces socio-political, such as: the
National Police Commission, a representative body of the people, the parties,
the press, NGOs and others.
Since 2008 and 2009, then improved in 2010, the selection of
candidates for admission at the central Police Academy cadets have applied
international standards of ISO 9001 quality system manajemnet This is a
management process that includes planning organization aimed to produce output,
performance, service in accordance with the expectations of customers, users,
community. All of the selection process of members of the Police using the
principles of quality management system based on the existing regulations, in
order to produce the quality of members of the Police in accordance with the
development and dynamics of nation and state as well as meet the expectations
of the public and stakeholders.
Ballad Brigadier Norman Kamaru
Usually when the police entertain the people always bring
professional entertainers dressed and attributes Police. As a result, the
appearance of professional entertainers more than the figure shows penghiburya
Polrinya figure.
But Brigadier Norman Kamaru from the Gorontalo Police has
been able to demonstrate a new paradigm in which the Police can also entertain
the people. Police no longer need to bring in entertainers from outside the
police but from the police itself obtains the police entertainers and
entertainers police.
Genesis windfall came when Norman showed demonstrators sang
India entitled "Chaiyya-Chaiyya" via Youtube. The action equaled the
famous Indian singer is accompanied by the distinctive wobble dance as seen in
the movie. As the action public comment including police officials in Jakarta,
the boss Norman in Gorontalo Police threatened to impose sanctions. Norman is
guilty jig India was on duty. Included was a friend beside that cool to play Hp
without caring about the environment is no exception with his colleague, Norman
who is eager jig India.
The threat was the unexpectedly unleashed a storm of
criticism and defense of the community through twiter and facebook. All walks
of life trying to save Norman of the possibility of such sanctions inserted
into custody, delayed promotions and other sanctions. Even House Speaker
Marzuki Alie and Vice Chairman of the House Pramono Agung could also look at
the hilarious video, and appreciation.
In the meantime, Ory Wulansari wal wrote in the FB,
policeman do not be afraid to sway ala boliwood, rather than playing a speeding
ticket, SIM and main mafia case! Brigadier Norman. There is also ambu Nisa try
to understand, I support Brigadier Norman Kamaru! Zeal Pak! Police also refreshing,
as long as not violating discipline.
Thanks to the community support is so broad that sanctions
against Norman merely verbal warning, do not hurt Norman's career in the
police. Norman is now a concern police officers.
Open new worlds for Norman and members of similar police
everywhere to not only immersed in the discipline ala Police. In idle moments,
and every member of the police should also apply as ordinary people and mostly,
able to express themselves in accordance talents and inclinations.
Maintaining Integrity Police
Commissioner General Oegroseno said he would soon send a
circular about the lifestyles of the police in order not flashy. Kompolnas
appreciate the Vice Chief of action. "The views deputy chief of the
importance of maintaining the integrity of members of the police, the acclaim
and appreciation from the National Police Commission. A strong desire to
prevent members have a lavish lifestyle is very important and strategic to
improve the image and reputation of the police institution, "said
Commissioner Kompolnas M Nasser .In Detik.com media. According to Nasser, the
encouragement simple life it's the time to the attention of the leadership in
the police institution. Members who do not have a luxury of commitment,
systematic, and dare to promise to the public, has become a figure of
much-needed community. "However, the deputy chief's statements to be
realized through the Police Regulation (the Regulation), which binds and
continuously evaluated not just hot-hot flash," he said.
Kompolnas support the Police to increase the budget. If the
budget you have large, disclosing the case would be better. "Corruption
concerning the lives of many people and has the leverage to change the behavior
of permissive of corruption. The views like this is appreciated Kompolnas of
deputy chief," he explained.
Community is a place for police duties and obligations.
Therefore, the public who first felt the extent to which members of the police
were still red. Chairman of the Indonesian Legal Aid Association Jakarta.
Hendrik Sirait said the performance of the police in law enforcement in 2009,
rated five or bad performance. Police have not been able to enforce the law and
protect citizens by law.
This was reinforced by data and reports PBHI during 2009
about three things. First, shootings by police officers in Riau against Edison
Sian in May 2009. Second, maltreatment and confinement committed by Tim Buru
Police Sergap Tiga Raksa against Desi Senggani accused of theft on December 10,
2009. Third, enforcement of legal discrimination against workers of PT Mulia
Industrindo.
Similarly, criticism of the Commission. According to the
chairman of Komnas HAM, Ifdhal Kasim, police violations of human rights can be
seen from the reports on complaints such as the right to obtain justice as much
as 1845 reports or on reports of complaints about the right to welfare totaling
1652 report. Many reports of complaints rights to justice with regard to the
attitude of the police. Komnas HAM recorded during the year 2009, still their
action that leads to abusive police, as in combating terrorism operation,
police less attention on the human rights of suspects and members. Komnas HAM
also considered human rights violations dimanisfestasikan through violence or
violations of the right to life against the suspects.
So in the face of petty crime, frequent false arrest and use
of force outside purposes. Exemplified also some practices of violence and
maltreatment be undertaken by law enforcement officials. In the meantime, the
Director of the Indonesian Survey Institute, Burhanuddin Muhtadi said police
institution occupies the lowest position in the survey integrity level of
public confidence in law enforcement agencies. This institution gained minus 26
per cent in terms of the inability to prevent its officials from corruption.
Burhanuddin also said that corruption in the police ranks
low of minus 18.3 percent, followed by 17.6 percent of the prosecutor and the
court minus 15 percent. | While the KPK is the only institution that is ranked
top in the amount of 15 percent.
Bad performance are rampant when the police summoned two
editors crew of two media Kompas and Seputar Indonesia. According to the
Chairman of the Indonesian Journalists Association Sumbar Basri Basar, the
image of the police getting worse in the public eye after calling the editorial
crew of two media, Kompas and Seputar Indonesia.
It called, it is a representation of the public media and
the extension of the public, in carrying out social control of power. The
police should respond with intelligent reports relating to press reports.
"This is about the journalistic profession. Police did not actually play
calling. The police must respect the Law No. 40 of 1999 on the press, "he
said.
As stipulated by Law No. 40 of 1999, people who feel harmed
by press coverage, should convey the right to respond to the media or
complained to the press council. It also must be respected by all parties,
including the police.
According to Burhanuddin Muhtadi, should the police do not
use the old paradigm and respond to public reports, in particular those
relating to the media. The police should leave the room, to the press to do its
job.
In the case of the interception KPK recorded conversation
that was played at the Constitutional Court, should not reporters who were
called because its source is the wiretaps.
Kompas editorial crew callings and Sindo by police sparked
sharp reactions from various circles. The calling of the police was based on
reports Anggodo dated October 30, 2009 concerning alleged defamation and
slander as set in Article 421 Criminal Code jo jo 310 311 Criminal Code.
Note from Indonesia Police Watch also not much different
from previous opinions about the police. IPW recorded that there were 20 cases
of assault by the police station during 2010. masyararakat IPW chairman Neta S
Pane hoped that National Police chief Gen. Timur Pradopo fix bawahanya
performance that hostility between the police and the community can be stopped.
Menyingkapi presence of police, members of the House of
Representatives Commission III Nasir Jamil argued, police performance from year
to year has not changed much, stuck with corruption in various lines. Police do
not satisfy people. Various lines of potentially corrupt police.
Indonesia Corruption Watch based on records from year to
year until 2009 to mention high-profile corruption case that is handled Police
Headquarters turned out to be in a state is not clear. Number as many as 20
cases. When totaled, the value of the loss of the 20 cases it was not less than
US $ 1.5 billion. Modus if not to allow this case to continue the police do to
selective logging.
Amnesty International (AI) as a world community also helped
to give attention to the police. In this case the AI based in London said the
police still frequently seen violence and torture of suspects. The perpetrators
are rarely brought to justice.
On the other hand AI recognizes various efforts during the
last decade has been done to make the police more professional and accountable.
But this measure failed.
Al also mentions in its report Police forces often
tortured detainees, even usually be brutal drug addicts and women, especially
prostitutes. In addition the police are often asked for bribes from prisoners
if it wants to get better treatment or a lighter sentence. Al report shows how
widespread the culture of torture committed Indonesian police.
Al's Deputy Director Asia Pacific, Donna Guesr, said the
main role of the police is to apply the law and protect human rights, but often
many police officers behave as if they were above the law. Those who are
victims of police abuse, the majority of the marginal and commercial sex
workers. Gravity, the majority of police who commit such acts are not punished.
Generally, they are subject to disciplinary sanctions and mutation workplace.
According to Roy Reming, a big problem for this is the
absence of institutions that can control the police. As a result, the police
can do anything, without fear. Moreover supervision superiors to subordinates
also very impressed very weak in the police force. So, the House should
immediately enact legislation that essentially evaluate the performance of the
police.
Before the law was made, is necessary to establish an
independent team to control the police. He, too, suggested an audit in the
police. Audited not only the administration, but also other happenings. He
pointed out that the police just tell that a person is arrested under suspicion
of anything, but after that audiences are not many know how it goes. The need
for the public to know it is also a part of the control of the police.
Therefore, according to Roy Reming, broad audience must know
how the police deal with crime: the arrest until the transfer to the
prosecutor. Yang di-SP3-kan (discontinued the investigation) also announced
widely to the public, complete with reasons. This can be a powerful control for
the police to minimize opportunities for corruption or abuse of power.
Slap For Detachment 88
Although police achievement because it is quite a lot of
catch, shoot and imprison suspected terrorists but closed achievement
performance of the police exaggerated in the face of terrorist suspects. As a
result, police perform a variety of violations of law and ethics and religion.
Even straddling Tri Brata and Chess Prasetya which has become the soul and
spirit of every member of the national police.
According Alfan Alfian, political observer of Unas, the 2009
police lost public confidence that makes people become anxious. Because the
procedures in arresting terrorist suspects are often convoluted.
In a note of contrast, after the second Bali bombing of
October 1, 2005 for example, there were 20 cases of arrests and arbitrary
detentions related to these events throughout Indonesia. Most have been
released after being questioned for three days, but there are still processed
on charges of falsification of ID card / passport.
Reason for arrest against them among other things because of
the similarities with Dr. Azhari (2 cases), similarity with Nurdin M Top (1 case),
suspected of involvement in the Bali bombing II (13 cases), recognized one of
the perpetrators of the Bali bombing (1 case) and had a document on the
organization Jama'ah Islamiyah (3 cases) ,
Similarly, after the death of Dr. Azhari, recorded 13 cases
of arrests, accusing them of being the child of Azhari (1 case), involved in
Bali II (2 cases), terrorists or terrorist related (4 cases), hide Nurdin M Top
(3 cases) and for no apparent reason (3 case). 3 of them were detained in Polda
Bali, 3 were released, 3 deepening involvement in the Australian embassy
bombing and the rest are still under investigation.
In Poso, Central Sulawesi, police officers have arrested Ip
and Ys. After 3 days checked in question was taken to Police Headquarters and
investigative authority moved to the Police Headquarters (Detachment 88).
Against both have been charged are involved in several acts of terrorism in
Poso.
It was reported that there had been torture in an effort to
garner recognition from the top of their involvement in cases of violence.
Earlier, four farmers from the village Pandajaya, Poso in arrests and arbitrary
detentions and torture during the investigation into the May 28 bombings in
Poso. This action involves Detachment 88 and the Police Central Sulawesi.
Terrorism cases in Aceh also raises many doubts in it.
Because, by virtue of the indictment that was read at the District Court in
Depok, West Java, to prosecute former police Sofyan Tsauri, 23 September 2010,
it turned firearm used terrorist groups to train in Aceh (group Dulmatin),
actually comes from the armory Headquarters (Headquarters) Police.
Piercing arsenal Sofyan Police conducted through a another
policeman named Ahmad Sutrisno duty at the armory. With their easy to carry 24
guns consisting of AR-15, AK-47, AK-58, a revolver, SNW, FN-45, pistol
Challenger, and the US-made rifle, Remington. There is another more 19,000
bullets and 93 magazin. Though arsenal is located in Mobile Brigade
Headquarters were so stringent that not just anyone can get into it. Also
including the police headquarters of the most advanced than police stations
that exist throughout Indonesia because it has a variety of modern security
equipment.
According to the indictment, Sofyan Tsauri police brigadier
who was doing desertion and was dismissed in 2009. He then affected and join
terrorist groups. In fact on one occasion he was 34 years did an interview with
a foreign news agency, frankly admitted as a member of the al-Qaeda leader
Osama bin Laden and is always in contact with the Abu Sayyaf group in the
Philippines. This act is certainly not common practice for terrorists Sofyan
Tsauri level that should be more reticent himself to death as long as keep
secret keterorisannya.
Various strangeness of it aroused suspicion that the real
Sofyan police informant or the agent. Evident from such a trivial Sofyan
obtaining weapons and funds. Reportedly he is very merciful in giving
allowances to a number of members who had trained in Aceh. Besides if it really
a desertion, how might Sofyan easily in and out of the Mobile Brigade Command
Headquarters in Depok is fairly tight? Not only that. Sofyan so easy to bring
its members to practice shooting (with guns) in the field Shoot Command
Headquarters Brimob Kelapa Dua, Depok.
This information was first denied by official sources Police
Headquarters and is now recognized in the prosecutor's indictment. Can you
imagine: terrorist gangs practiced shooting it on the ground with guns Shoot
Brimob from Police Headquarters warehouse. It stands to leadership of the
Police (including the Chief of Police) account for these events to the people,
in addition to clarifying issues penyelusupan intelligence.
Mine HAM INP
Police not not accept criticism and community control over
the police. Precisely this can further improve police work in the future.
Police crack down on members seriousness proven guilty and troubled. Allowed at
say around 300 to 350 police personnel fired RI every year as a result of
action of human rights violations. (HAM).
"Until now 5,000 cases of human rights violations and
of that number, 300 are already in the criminal perpetrators," said the
Head of Legal Division Pori. Aryaanto in human rights seminar on Law
Enforcement and Human Rights projection 2009-20014 government in order to
launch the book pemndu monitoring investigation for human rights workers in
Napier.
The number of police personnel of the Republic of Indonesia
at this time as many as 374,526 people. The amount is made up of 214 officers,
8887 middle-ranking officers, 25 229 top officers. 338 799 NCOs. 1,397 Tantama.
Police officers with the rank of the NCO covers 90.46
percent of the number of members of the police throughout Indonesia. With the
amount of nearly 100 percent, the potential for abuse of human rights is very
large. Because of the non-commissioned members have less education, support and
conditions are inadequate and insufficient facilities.
The number of members reaching hundreds of thousands of
personnel in 31 police station areas consist of 456 Police, Police 4576 and
2763 Pospol. This makes the challenge and expectations for police is
increasing, resulting in the achievement of police officers in regard to
decline.
To respect and support human rights enforcement in
Indonesia in the era of democracy, the Police Chief of Police has issued
regulation No. 8/2009 on Guidelines for the implementation of human rights
standards in the execution of police duties. This regulation is required as a
police state apparatus in charge of the protection, care, guidance as community
and law enforcement.
Previous National Police chief Gen. Bambang Hendarso Danuri
apologize to all the people of Indonesia, on the police service is not
maximized and still far from the expectations of society. Including police
officers who act as hurting the people.
Police Chief noted, a number of police that numbered 405 011
people, as many as 144 police in acts for committing adultery and 35 people
cohabiting.
While involved in a criminal offense as much as 1,180
people, including 210 people involved assault, 102 people involved in the
problem of prisoners escape, 84 people involved in drug cases, 73 involved
cases of accidents, 57 involved cases of beatings, 45 people involved in the
theft and 40 people involved in the case did not fun, involved the shooting of
39 people, gambling 31 people, 27 people caught a case of abuse of firearms.
In 2009 it was also the number of police being punished for
violating discipline as many as 1,792 people. 444 of which related to issues of
professional ethics. While dishonorable discharge 365 people. Two of them were
middle-ranking officers, and 10 officers and 346 first-ranking noncommissioned
officers and enlisted rank 7.
The number of police officers involved in violent crimes
every year has increased. According to the National Police, the unfolding of
the rogue police action, showing internal control has been running well. Police
chief claimed not satisfied yet, so expect the supervision of NGOs against the
Police.
Police Chief hoping, with efforts continuously improved
internal controls and external supervision such as community and NGOs, truly
have a professional police in the task as a waiter, patron protector of
society, and law enforcement.
In the Whirl Political Police
Birth of the Police as part of the country making Polri not
fully enforce the law, protect, and protect the people. Because there are
certain periods in which the state is often at odds with society and the
country as a society considers an enemy state or a villain. Police impact by itself
sided with the state but could be the ruler behind the state that actually
enemies of the state, open it for the public.
Police should correspond with the Tri Brata and Chess
Prasetya defend the country from the enemies of the country from the enemies of
the country who dressed as a ruler. Anyone that damage and demolishing the
state is the rulers who perbuatanya turned out to have damaging and demolishing
the state karenaya they considered enemies. The duty of the police to combat
crime in the country.
In the expansion, the police did not always defend the
country. Police should actually defended the rulers behind the country, which
in fact they are the enemies of the state because of damage and demolishing the
state, such as crimes against the country's wealth.
In Article 8, paragraph 1 of Law No. 2 of 2002 stipulates
that the position of Police directly under the president. so whoever becomes
president, the Police or the Police chief is subordinate.
Because the police were under the president of the police is
similar to other executive agencies as well as the judiciary. The existence of
high officials of the National Police is completely determined by the president
based on the prerogative of the president by law. Anyone from the police
officers who wanted to be a police chief are the ones that are pleasing and are
considered loyal to the president.
The other hand is also mentioned in a similar Act in the
article, 11 paragraph 1 providing for appointment and dismissal of the Chief of
Police must pass the approval of Parliament. Means the president can not
directly appoint or dismiss the Chief of Police in accordance own volition but
must be with the approval of Parliament. This opens the opportunity for the
legislature in determining the presence of the Chief of Police.
But in a turn of the police chief during the President
proved far more decisive than the president of the House of Representatives.
Because the president never asked the police chief candidates of more than one.
Each time the term of office of the Chief of Police will expire every time it
is also the president always thrusting single candidate included Gen. Timur
Pradopo police who replaced General of Police BHD.
Legal loophole like that that the chances for the
politicization of the police trap, both executive and legislative, potentially
bandwagon politics in the selection of candidates for police chief. National
Police chief Gen. feud case Pol.S. Bimantoro with President Abdurahman Wahid
meupakan konret example for reasons for the concerns. Gus Dur effort to break
through the provision by requiring the approval of Parliament to appoint the
Commissioner General of National Police chief Ismail Chaerudin get resistance
from Bimantoro, as well as serve the House of Representatives for the
underlying implementation of the special session.
The President never ordered National Police Chief Gen. Pol S
Bimantoro to capture the Jakarta Police Chief Inspector General Drs Sofyan
Yacoeb but ignored. The reason police chief not to become a tool of power used
for personal or group interests.
A similar rejection Bimantoro done when the president told
him to make a letter of resignation. Bimantoro just ask the president to live
up procedures as appropriate ie with the approval of Parliament. This case also
never experienced Chief of Police R Soekanto who refused the orders of
President Sukarno to integrate the police and military.
Similarly, Banjarnegara VCD case is an example of the same.
In this case a Kapolwil upon landing led to the retired police campaign to
elect a presidential candidate. It could be the same command also convey to the
police officers in each work area throughout Indonesia either covertly or
overtly.
Police politicization trap was also felt in the case of Bank
Century. How vigorous dismantle KPK Century Bank case had to face as opposed to
the police so well known by the term crocodile lizard opponent.
In the development of the Bank Century case spawned a
variety of new problems that increasingly shows the politicization of police
entrapment. Nevertheless Pori kept trying to cover in such a way at the expense
of some of its members including the top brass that the Police Commissioner
General Susno Duaji. Police also feel their political tug of war between the
legislative and the executive who brought their individual interests.
Clearly the Commission so excited combating corrupt
criminals, feel the repercussions from the corrupt criminals. Occurs
criminalization of KPK. Kejadianya stems from wiretap Kabereskrim komiasris
General Susno Duaji by the Commission. When it Susno is handling the case of
Bank Century. It turned out that he went along with a certain depositors sought
to pay off by the management of Bank Century, among others, to make a
recommendation letter. As a reward as an unknown phone conversation with one of
the lawyers Susno large depositors, there is demand for Rp 10 billion.
Furthermore, Susno Duaji went to see Anggoro Widjojo in Singapore by reason
Anggoro just want encountered by him. So great Anggoro, as a fugitive he met
high-ranking officers, the three-star police.
It seems as if all that was done Susno sanctioned National
Police chief Gen. Bambang Hendarso Danuri. In fact, in front of the House of
Representatives Commission III, to argue that the charges against Chandra and
Bibit is true. Chief of Police until revealed that Chandra protect corruption
Rp 17 billion in the Department of Forestry Minister Kaban M S. According to
the Chief of Police, Chandra Kaban instrumental connect with Nadia, the
daughter of prominent Islamic figures, Nurcholish Madjid.
Police chief information that is not true it is not only to
offend the families of the deceased, but also a friend and follower of the
leading Muslim scholars. Appearing in various places demands on the HMI that
the Chief of Police immediately apologize and rectify statements that are
considered public deception that.
President SBY admitted to not want to intervene. Said the
President, it is up to the law. The President seemed to not know that what
happened was out of the path of the law, such as Duaji Susno role in the Bank
Century case and meet with the fugitive Anggoro Widjojo to Singapore, or the
relationship with the Deputy Attorney General A Widjoyo via massager Juliana
Ong Gunawan.
The attitude of the president practically led to be in a
position at odds with the Commission. Indeed, previously criticized President
said that the Commission has become superbody alias institution with
extraordinary powers. KPK power could no longer in control. Then the people
especially who want to eradicate corruption-pick position to support the
Commission. Many people believe behind the criminalization of KPK officials
saved the intention that the Commission did not dismantle what actually
happened in the bank Century, or game data is the information technology in the
last general election, will be in KPK investigate.
Members of the Police Not-Be Tech Savvy
The development and progress of science and technology not
only add value to goodness, is also a crime. Good deeds without the support of
science and technology have a positive impact is limited. Good deeds humans is
supported science and technology so it is not limited. Appearance Brigadier
Norman berjoged India through science and technology fields of information and commucation
named Yutube proved to be much more powerful impact on society than kindness.
Similarly, the evil deeds of man who supported science and
technology, the impact of the bad and the damage will be far more powerful than
evil deeds Malinda Dee by using the power of science and technology banking
could reap profits at the expense of others without having to know anyone when
she worked at a foreign bank named Citibank famous the seat is so tight in
compare private banks. If Malinda Dee did not master science and technology
banking kejahatanya undoubtedly will quickly uncovered.
Not surprisingly, the development of science and technology,
especially information technology and commucation today has led to changes in
community activities in various fields. Including the opportunity for men to
commit crimes with memamfaatkan science and technology.
On the one hand the development of information and
communication technologies contribute to the improvement of the welfare,
progress and civilization of human life. On the other hand, be a more effective
means for some people or groups of people to do evil and unlawful either
secretly or overtly.
Various crimes in support of information technology and
contains dimensional commucation khsusus with multi-faceted. The criminals who
control and information technology and commucation mememiliki bore crimes that
never existed before. Indicates the major changes that have an impact on other
forms of crime that would semankin difficult to track.
The big change, for example, real money transformed into
electronic money, home or work address into an email and homepage, the campaign
turned into a meeting or teleconference, wallet as a means of saving money into
a card Master Card card. Losses society due to technological progress was much
greater when compared with conventional crimes such as muggings, robbery, theft
and pencopten. Crime of the new model in the present and in the future could be
more done due to a number of conditions that support.
Developments and changes that make the paradigm increasingly
complex and advanced society. This will be reflected with deviant behavior and
crimes committed by members of the public are also more varied. Obviously it
must be dimbangi also by developing the potential of the police organization to
always be ready to perform a variety of approaches in anticipation and doing.
Now and in the future burden of heavy semangkin police
duties with the advent of crimes in the form of:
1.Penyeludupan an old crime that could shape a new dimension
by using
communications technology,
high-speed transportation, container, cargo, water transpontation, and
etc.
2. The spread of pests and diseases through import
foodstuffs that have good kadaluarwarsa
come from a country that pengexspor poor condition
pengakutannya tool, or caused
stuck at the port of destination due to exceeding the
specified time.
3. White Couller Crime, such as money transfer through a
computer password, corruption, collusion and conspiracy
evil as part of Wahite Couller
proved difficult Crime materially, although
it looks like a real place.
4. The black market, items such as drugs, food, beverage
through means
packaging and distribution of
unconventional.
5. Form of violent crime organized neatly. example; colektor
deft, backing
gambling, insinuation,
agitation and terror, as well as waste disposal 3B, a bank robbery,
abduction of children, which
is done in one syndicate.
6. Insurance Crime, by seoalah if bankruptcy or goods on
fire, factory, goods
Electronic, warehouse, shop
mall.
7. Counterfeiting and piracy famous trademark patents;
8. Taxes dark, pemasual levy, tax refunds;
9. Misuse of credit cards. Phone credit
theft, illicit money laundering, through transper
bank.
10.Pelecehan sex and child abuse.
The emergence of typical crime was also accompanied by
the intensity of the crimes that lead to better quality in terms of the way,
actors and time tools and targets. The modus operandi used was a conspiracy of
evil, where if one party divulge the other party can be sure will receive due
patal. Many offenders are mutually protect each other. In fact, many offenders
with not hesitate to sacrifice his colleague alone or plug badanya, to protect
their networks.
Thus the Police will be faced and faced on the smart
criminals. Criminals who have strong motivation, the idea is brilliant, modern
equipment, knowledge capable memembus crime.
CHAPTER V
Sharpening EYE HEART OF POLICE
Sharpen the Spiritual Responsibility
Police in the eyes of the human heart take a perspective
based on the basic tendencies of every human being who wants to do good and
kindness otherwise people do not want to do evil and receive evil. Human beings
always want to do righteousness and justice otherwise reject unrighteousness
and injustice. Because that God created man in the best possible circumstances
of his many creations of God with worship purposes only and only to God without
menyekutukanya with anything and anyone.
From the perspective of the human heart in the eyes of the
police are just people who have a certain attitude, a certain uniformed and
below a certain rank and authority of weapons equipment that is suitable image
of man on the police. Based on that perspective, the Police as the human figure
human figure compare others are just different and distinguished by a certain
attitude, a certain uniformed and equipment following a specific rank and
authority of existing weapons. In this case the human figure is different than
mannusia Police -manusia others who are not members of the Police. But once the
police members as human nature is congruent with other -manusia man who is not
a member of the Police. Proved the existence of the state and the police were
able to grieve when receiving ugliness, in both belie and zalimi otherwise
could rejoice if the liver where kindness, truth and justice.
Police members could also sacrifice for goodness, truth and
justice despite losing kebebasanya, rank and jabatanya -manusia other like
human beings who are not members of the Police.
Indeed, human nature behind INP never hesitate to choose to
lose kebebasanya, rank and jabatanya than become members of the police who
behaves badly, lying and unjust. For humans this way, far more reassuring human
and safer than a member of the police denying the goodness, truth and justice.
Understanding the language of his conscience comes from the
word Nuurun and Ainii. It could be said as the light of my eyes, or mirror
actual human beings. Average conscience according to the terms are small particles
guidance mandated by God to man or his creation and his servant. Based on the
nature or innate human conscience so it has the potential to create ready to
recognize what she actually is and who God really is. Detection of right and
wrong. Rosullullah Shallahu Alaihiwasalam asserted, "ask for a fatwa from
our conscience, the truth is that if conscience and quiet soul sin against him
while if your heart be troubled." (Ahmad).
A member of the Police could have lied to commanders and
commanders also never know that his subordinates to lie. But the conscience of
members of the police who lied it would give birth to feelings of guilt and
distress in, in religion it is a sin.
Based on the perspective in the eyes of the human heart, the
kindness of members of the police depends on the kindness of his conscience. If
a policeman bad conscience it would appear that harm the police and community
police. Conversely, if the conscience of a policeman good, it will appear both
in favor of police and community police.
As quoted by Kompas, a political analyst and security of
Padjadjaran University Novel Ali said, if police still resorted to violence in
every operation, undoubtedly the more groups that hurt. They will gather
strength and resistance to the police, even if it can not be justified.
"Remember the human body there is a clot, then if
either the better the whole, if damaged, then the whole body of broken anyway.
(Hr Buhkhari-Muslim).
The task of every member of the police to turn, grow and
develop his heart to be good and better than the future. Part of the spiritual
dimension of the human complement the intellectual and emotional dimensions.
Police obliged to strengthen conscience by building awareness, the grace of God
Almighty, then worked as a member of the Police for applying gratitude for the
various gifts given by God Almighty.
Police Meeting in 2010, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
asked every member of the Police to have a conscience that is sensitive and
sensitive in handling a variety of cases. The police not only pay attention to
the legal issues but also other aspects. According to the president, law and
justice similar to but not the same. Justice must be accompanied without
discrimination and have alignments to the weak. Trying to uphold justice over
law enforcement itself.
The President pointed out, an employee of the lower class
class IA erred take state funds of Rp 1 million. Setelahdi check the employees
say having to pay rent, support his two children and his wife was hospitalized.
When asked, he admitted a mistake.
The President then found taking money Rp 1 million was
wrong. But I view to be different from those pocketed Rp 10 billion from the
state budget should not be done. "The concept is different, the eyes of
our heart must be sensitive and sensitive seen anything like this," said
the president.
Steer clear of Lifestyle Glamour
Hoegeng police chief has left a testament of willpower in
law enforcement become the duties and functions (TOR), the Police whenever and
wherever and whoever police. Although many comrades korpsnya in the police and
his superiors in the government tried to stop him create rediscover a case Sum
Kuning, but Hoegeng keep pace.
Previous conscience Hoegeng see irregularities in the legal
process a number of young rape of children of state officials against young
women from the egg seller among ordinary people. The court is no longer running
based on truth and justice, but based on falsehood and injustice.
Hoegeng conscience can not be inhibited anyone. He kept stepping
in accordance tupoksinya as police were in his soul imprinted Tri Brata and
Chess Prasetya. Moreover he also still remember the message of his father, a
Dutch bureaucrat who had a simple life, say, the important thing in this life
is honor.
Although conscience Hoegeng resistor can not yet so with
jabatanya and authority as Chief of Police and members of the Police. In this
case Hoegeng forced to leave jabatanya and authority to enforce
law, because it becomes preogratifpresiden danwewenangnya
office to give to anyone and deprived of whom.
Similarly, the conscience police chief Police General Drs
Widodo Budidarmo reject all suggestions subordinates and his staff to cover the
legal case involving his son named Tono. Shooting driver unwittingly. Not too
difficult for Widodo with power and authority he had to close the case until
the court not to punish let alone her own child into the prison.
National Police Chief Police General Anton Sujarwo disturbed
him while his men served on the Executive of Port Security Unit (KP3) Tanjung
Priok luxury lifestyle began to be affected. They easily get goods from abroad
either giving gifts or other provision, such as jeans, saddle king, 555
cigarettes and liquor jony walker. Certainly this administration has a specific
purpose, which makes the police violated the law which would be detrimental to
the financial state. The temptation to live happy to have made the police
remiss in duties and its obligations.
"I do not want unity is broken, a pioneer ten years I
coached, I do not want destroyed because of things like that," said Anton
to the younger levels Banurusman.
Thanks Traffic Police
The presence of traffic police every day on the road Walkway
highway create awareness motorist to behave orderly driving. Trying to comply
with all existing traffic regulations. Including preparing himself and his
vehicle with both administrative and technical completeness in order to
guarantee the safety of themselves and others.
Without the presence of the traffic police will be a tendency
for motorists apply disorderly. Prioritizing personal interests of the public
banyak.Kalau need to break all the traffic laws as long as the interests are
met. Make other people distracted and lose a sense of security.
If all pengedara vehicles vying promote personal interests
respectively, while on the highway without going to a particular matter of
traffic rules there is chaos. Each other so that the rider gave birth to a
traffic jam. Even pose a danger to motorists and other people.
Not so when the police were in the midst of motorists
scrambling run at first by prioritizing personal interests of each. In this
case the police is authorized to regulate traffic congestion in order to become
fluent. No matter who is driving a vehicle that important each rider must obey
road safety rules and also cue the police.
With science and an arbitrary, police can manage and control
the vehicle pengedara create smooth traffic. In fact, anyone of pengedara
vehicles mematuinya not be subject to penal sanctions and fines to the
confinement and imprisonment. For refusing regulated and controlled the police
would not only endanger the rider concerned but also other people.
Not surprisingly, the state of the bustling traffic and
congested but it seemed orderly but usually are in the direct supervision of
the police in the field. Every motorist found himself always under the
supervision of police stood watching the road and also located in the existing
police station. There is fear the police got a ticket for violating traffic
regulations so try to obey road safety rules despite her desire violated the
traffic that tujuanya quickly achieved. Forced or not, the presence of the
police to give a positive impact to motorists especially applicable vehicle
pengedara orderly.
If Razia congregation, Never Alone
Keeping a sense of security and public order is not with the
question of the ability of the police, it lies on the willingness of the
police. Willingness police force depends on leaders who realize the basic task
of police, capable of being a role model, and has the moral high ground.
Deputy Chief of Police, Commissioner General Oegroseno said
it was responding to their community dissatisfaction with government
performance in providing a sense of security. As quoted by Kompas, following
Ogroseno interview, whether the police are not able to maintain a sense of
security?
If no assessment of such a society, I am fair value. The
problem is, not able or not able, but willing or unwilling. So we must go back
to basics, whether the purpose of the police entry, whether from Tantama,
brigadier, Police Academy, or scholars who entered the police, must be the
same, namely to serve the nation and the country through the Police. It should
be remembered back.
So it depends on us, like it or not. Examples of myself, why
I can uncover cases CIMB bank? because there is a will. Ability was number two
in my opinion. The willingness of the police unwilling or does not create a
sense of security. If there are persons who commit irregularities, the public
knows. Where there is a police action were unknown to the public.
Police unwilling or unable to maintain security community?
If I depend on a leader or officers. This division of tasks and roles.
Brigadier what, Tantama what, what middle-ranking officers, senior officers
what. It probably should be reaffirmed. Until now, though I am the Deputy Chief
of Police if there is a violation in front of me, I quit. I scold.
Examples on holiday, she dismiss offhand vehicle. Kan,
apparently looking for something. I scold. if the raid, busy-busy, not
individuals. We must be able to feel what is perceived by the public. The
willingness to be woken continue. You must be willing and able, to do it. It
can be trained. Willingness back to moral issues. Moral and professional.
Dangerous was professional, but not immoral.
Is there a tendency to moral degradation? Yes. Why ?
gampanglah. For example, the toll road freeway. There is no rule in the whole
world, on the freeway. Except higway, may dismiss arbitrarily vehicle? If the
person has entered the toll, consequently, she freeway. Lay off the vehicle on
the motorway produce a negative image.
What are the main difficulties in reforming police culture?
Role models. This is an obstacle for us. It seems, subordinates see, wah
leadership was tasty, duitnya lot of it happens right.
The time of the shooting in front of the Commission, I say,
not prosudural escort. Why escorting themselves? I'm not saying you are
prohibited from seeking additional. However, issues that appear below. Leaders
duitnya lot.
Who says duitnya general had many. However, such issues
arise. Because of what? They saw the case Simulator. No officers involved, but
it does not mean general of duitnya lot. There is also a general distress.
We can take the example in the United States. there is an
opportunity to seek additional it is not banned, but professional. For example
there are road repairs, police aid. However, it should be outside office hours.
When he was on duty all for the nation and country.
We should not be too rigid, too. However, the principal task
should not be abandoned. Later, there are people who complain, the police
really find extra. Not also find additional that is not kosher, but it must be
halal. For example, set up road repairs and do not forget the main task.
How to find additional backing into nightclubs or
plantations? Do not be. the negatives do. If nightclubs that security forces.
Invite OF say, auxiliary police guard. Do not work taken police guard. It will
be overturned police work took the guard.
Placement assignments and positions in the Police also less
traspran? Had to use the technology. Placement no longer see the faces of
people. Should in view of achievement and education. Must be online. In
mutation, should be health, work performance, ranking education, work
experience.
There is a middle-ranking officer adjunct great commissioner
continued. Jabatanya, head of Telematics Police Bangka Belitung. In fact, a
friend seangkatanya already brigadier generals. Why because there are no
interested in telematics.
Why is public confidence in the police is low? Communication
no. People are still difficulties communicating with the police. For example,
when the police report deviant behavior to propesi and Security Division,
sometimes not accepted.
So I always encourage Propam to make access to the public.
They themselves are already mem-protect. The solution, now, now I go. Police
officers shall receive reports from the public.
Leaders should be an example and a role model. Establish
communication. No more communication gap between the leaders and the led.
Looking for leadership it should to in the examples, is hard. I personally, I
could use the expensive stuff. But whether it should be used? We must be able
to locate the position. My time at Polda Metro Jaya second lieutenant to
captain did not bring a car. Prohibition does not exist, but just shy. I rode
the city bus, can chat with the conductor and the community. Living simply does
not mean to be destitute.
Essentially, do not exist within the community. Easy affair
even in difficult for. For example, when the shooting in front of the
Commission. Why all of a truck driver and the truck to be taken to the regional
police. The truck was taken, his truck was not wrong. Which compounded the
truck owner and the owner of the goods, which do not necessarily have a direct
relationship with the events be shooting itself.
There are obstacles to uncover cases of shooting in front of
the Commission? We've been led to professionalism. Until now, the value of the
difficulty is quite high. We need to prove who they are. Do megarah in
groups-groups, all we needed was evidence during the trial. This is part of
building trust.
There are psychological barriers in exposing the case? In my
opinion, no. More to the technical. CCTV footage only help. Need community
participation.
Towards the 2014 General Election, if there is an escalation
of a security vulnerability? Already since 2012, the entire village has been
maintained with the agency Public Order and Safety training. I hope fellow TNI,
the NCO Pembina Village, also together babinkamtibmas.
Police must cooperate. The old paradigm must be removed,
Babinsa, the village head, and Babinkamtibamas need to sit together, control,
and discussion so that if there is kerwanan or potential conflicts can be
quickly detected.
Asa was in Hands-General Sutarman
Finally, the plenary session of the House of Representatives
set the Commissioner-General (Commissioner General) Pol Sutarman became police
chief, replacing the old officials Pol Gen Timur Pradopo soon retire. Sutarman
Parliament considered eligible to lead the corps qualitative Bhayangkara over
the next few years.
Sutarman can not be considered the best figure to fill the
seat number one in this police institution. As we know, he is the only
candidate by the President to the Parliament. Because a single candidate, the
capacity and capability Sutarman can not diperbandingan with other figures.
In short, Sutarman more a figure of (potential) Police
Presidential selection - and have the blessing of the House. Hence, in the
process of fit and proper test at the House of Representatives Commission III,
Sutarman neutrality in leading the police institution could be questioned.
It is feared that someday Sutarman bring police institution
the interests of the authorities, especially in the context of political events
such as the 2014 election Moreover Sutarman figures loyal to the boss. Tops
Sutarman, structurally is the President.
In the future, the police attitude objectively follow not
only related to political issues in this election. Problem eradication of
corruption, the Police also charged objective. We do not want to mention the
police siege in the office of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) in an
attempt to catch an investigator named Novel Baswedan.
He is the KPK investigators who handle cases of corruption
involving an official from the National Police, the Police Inspector General
Djoko Susilo.
Sutarman tasks are also considered urgent is juggling
becomes institution Police anti-corruption, bribery and should be transparent
to the public. This challenge to answer the public opinion which already no
longer trust the police institution. In some surveys as always loaded media, as
one of the corrupt institutions are the police.
The institute is in the public eye is seen laden flavorful
corruption practices. Cases of corruption in the procurement of driving
simulators in the Traffic Corps, which involves the Inspector General Djoko
Susilo as the main character - or the case supergendut accounts belonging Aiptu
Sitorus Labora - a fact that is indisputable.
Sutarman have to work extra and quick. He should be able to
change the performance of the police was really professional, measurable and
accountable. This is the quickest path that must be taken so that the bad image
of the Police Sutarman as a hotbed of corruption and loaded engineering could
disappear.
In the end, the professional performance of the police, is
expected to restore a sense of security in society. In any case, now the
community security today already torn off, following various cases of crime and
even claimed the police themselves.
Sutarman, this is not an easy job. But here's your
challenge. Point out to the President that, you are able to meet the
expectations of all parties will be the credibility of the police in the
future. To Parliament, show that Parliament is not wrong in choosing you.
Congratulations to work General.
CHAPTER. VI
POLICE IN THE EYES society
Brief of Police Hoegeng
We said a story about the manifestation of a policeman,
because up to now police the motor law enforcement in the Republic of
Indonesia, therefore, the police were the basis of the rule of law. Society has
always been and will remain guided, that the law in this country is just in the
view of the police, because if the police is good, then the land will be good,
so if there are many police who set examples for law enforcement, it was he
himself who broke the law.
It's one police officer remains in the memories of all time,
even become role models in the present to the future, namely the Police
Hoegeng. At the end of this paper, we deliberately make a conclusion that it is
there at ketauladanan Hoegeng. So it's appropriate for us a glimpse of his life
said, we hope that the police will always remember perjuanganya the hardest to
carve a role model of a policeman. Therefore we should redo a glimpse of police
Hoegeng.
Hoegeng Imam Santoso was the eldest son of the couple
Soekario Kario Hatmodjo and Oemi Kalsoem. She was born on October 14, 1921 in
the city of Pekalongan. Although derived from Priyayi family (his father is a
government employee or amtenaar Indies), but the behavior of small Hoegeng did
not show arrogance, even he had had many children from ordinary environment.
Hoegeng had never questioned the nobility or not a
person when he is bergaul.Di Hoegeng childhood colored with a simple life as a
father Hoegeng have no homes and private land, because he often moved around
the rented house.
Hoegeng in his time was also educated in a family that
emphasized discipline in every way. Basically Hoegeng education at the age of
six years in 1927 in Hollandsch Inlandsche School (HIS). Graduated from a HIS
in 1934, he entered Meer Uitgebreid Lager Onderwijs (MULO), namely junior
secondary education level in Pekalongan. In 1937 after graduating MULO, he
continued his education to the General Middlebare School (AMS) education at the
high school in Yogyakarta. At school at AMS, his talent in the field of
language is very prominent. He is also known as a person who likes to talk and
hang out with anyone without hesitate irrespective of what race or nation.
Subsequently in 1940, when the age of 19, he chose to
continue his studies at Recht Hoge School (RHS) in Batavia. 1950, Hoegeng
follow Orientation Courses in Provost Marshal General School at the Military
Police School Port Gordon, George, United States. From there, he served as
Chief dpkn Police Station in Surabaya, East Java (1952). Then became head of
the Criminal Investigation Police Department North Sumatra (1956) in Medan. In
1959, following the Brimob Education education and became a Staff Directorate
II National Police Headquarters (1960), Chief of Bureau of Immigration (1960),
Minister of State Contribution (1965), and Secretary of the Cabinet Core 1966.
After Hoegeng moved to the headquarters of the State
Police career continues to climb. There, he served as Deputy Operations Pangak
(1966), and the Deputy Minister / Pangak Operation Affairs also still in 1966.
Finally, on May 5, 1968, Hoegeng appointed as Chief of the State Police (in
1969, the name was later changed into a police chief), replacing Soetjipto
Joedodihardjo.
Many things happened during the leadership of Police Chief
Hoegeng Iman Santoso highly inappropriate for tauladani as follows;
First, Hoegeng to reform some of the areas that concern the
level of Organizational Structure in Police Headquarters. As a result, the new
structure is more impressed more dynamic and communicative.
Second, is the matter of the name change and the leadership
of the police headquarters. Based KeppresNo.52 In 1969, the National Police
Force Commander designation (Pangak) was changed to Chief of Police (Chief of
Police). By doing so, the name of the Police Force Headquarters was changed to
the Police Headquarters (Mabak).
That change always brings some consequences for some of the
agencies that are in the police chief. For example, the designation of Regional
Police Commander (Pangdak) became Head of the Regional Police or Kadapol.
Similarly, the term Seskoak be Seskopol.
In the period under the leadership of Hoegeng role of the
police in map International police organization, the International Criminal
Police Organization (ICPO), the more active. It was marked by the opening of
the Secretariat of the National Central Bureau (NCB) of Interpol in Jakarta.
As long as he served as Police chief, there are two cases
tumultuous society. The first case of Sum Kuning, namely the rape of egg
sellers, Sumarijem, which alleged perpetrators kids patio officials in
Yogyakarta. Ironically, the rape victim even jailed by the police for allegedly
giving false testimony. Then spread to be involved in illegal activities PKI.
Nuance engineering grew brighter when the hearing was held closed. The
journalist who wrote the Sum cases have to deal with the commander 096. Hoegeng
act. We are not afraid of those big anyone.
We only fear God Almighty. So, although the family
itself, if one remains we follow. Geraklah the sooner the better, firmly
Hoegeng on page 95.
Other cases were horrendous is smuggling luxury cars worth
billions of rupiah by Robby Tjah so. Thanks to the guarantee, this businessman
just a few hours in jail Komdak. It was the reign of the prosecutor's guarantor
to Ke Jakarta Raya also freeze this case. Who is the guarantor that? But,
undaunted Hoegeng. In the case of smuggling of luxury cars next, Robby did not
move.
Officials proven accepting bribes detained. This is a
responsibility of a keadilan.Rumor that Santer, because the bottom of this well
in erosive Hoegeng retire, October 2, 1971 from the office of Police chief.
This case turns out to involve a number of high-ranking officials and the armed
forces (p 118). Shadow people, retiring the first person in the police would
have been nice. Staying enjoy luxury home and its contents, the vehicle is
ready for use. All were obtained from businessmen bribe.
Case is then widely suspected as the cause of the removal
Hoegeng by President Soeharto. Hoegeng retired by President Soeharto at the age
of 49 years, when she was doing the cleaning at the police. The news was
received Hoegeng removal of a sudden. Then Hoegeng offered Soeharto to be the
ambassador in a country in Europe, but he refused. The reason is because he is
a police officer and not a politician.
This is a statement issued by the family that should
tauladani, which is conveyed in through the media as follows: "Once
retired, Mr. then preach to his mother. And her mother just gave the message,
complete the tasks with honesty. Because we are still able to eat rice with
salt, "said Roelani. "And that's the words that strengthens me,"
he added.
Hoegeng dismissed from his post as police chief on October
2, 1971, and he was replaced by Police Commissioner General Drs. Moh. Hasan.
Hoegeng's dismissal from his post, leaving a question mark on them because of
his tenure as Chief of Police was not yet finished.
Various speculations arising in connection with the
dismissal, among others, because the figure is too popular among the press and
the public. In addition there is a mention that he replaced his wisdom about
the use of helmets is considered very controversial.
It turns pleasant period did not apply to Hoegeng that anti
bribed. Men who had been named as the Man of the Year 1970 is a pension without
having a home, a vehicle, as well as luxury goods. Hoegeng official residence
belonged for the provision of the Police. Several joint kapolda Kingswood buy
cars, which then became the only car that he miliki.Pengabdian-full of Pak
Hoegeng certainly have consequences for everyday life.
Never dituturkannya once, after stopping of the Chief of
Police and his retirement is still being processed, one time he did not know
what they can be eaten by the family because at home had run out of rice.
Hoegeng was a simple man, he taught his wife and children
the sense of discipline and honesty. All families are forbidden to use the
various facilities as the son of a police chief.
"Even the children did not dare to ask for a bike
too," Merry said his son who is also in the current dialogue on a national
media in Indonesia.
One more an expression of Aditya, one of the sons Hoegeng
recalled, when a brand Lambretta motor company sends two motors, the father
immediately asked his aide to return those gifts. "And I, who was still
young so badly," recalls Didier.
Because honestly, the new Hoegeng own home when entering
retirement. Courtesy of the National Police Chief successor, the home office in
central Jakarta Menteng area also belongs to the family Hoegeng. Of course,
they fill the house, after the entire inventory of office furniture she
returned everything.
Hoegeng retire to spend time with to pursue his hobby as a
teenager, which is playing Hawaiian music and painting. The painting was the
one who later became the source Hoegeng to support a family. Because you should
know, retired Hoegeng until 2001 only amounted to just 10,000, it is only
acceptable for Rp.7500! In the show Kick Andy, Aditya showed a decree on the
salary changes of his father in 2001, which states a salary changes retired
General Hoegeng of Rp. 10,000 to Rp.1.170.000.
On July 14, 2004, Hoegeng died at Cipto Mangunkusumo
Hospital, Jakarta, in the age of 83 years. He died of heart disease and stroke
he suffered. Hoegeng spare time with his painting hobby. That's just a few
notes of memories for Mr. Hoegeng was supposed to be the epitome of the police,
to be always ready and resilient to uphold justice for the sake of the nation
and the country, which always mejalani kehidupanya always honest, one who
became a symbol for an honest living, and a symbol for honesty living ,
It is appropriate when the former president of the
Republic of Indonesia, namely, the late Gus Dur once said, "In Indonesia,
there are only three honest police, the bumps, the statue of the police, and
Hoegeng."
What Iya Police Reluctant to Lecturer, Army and
Journalists?
It is a phrase that is sometimes heard in the ear, even
though the words he delivered in berbisi-whispered in a coffee shop, or
ombrolan village, also in the post-guard post.
"The cop mafia"
"The police make mistakes like nyari nilang man on the
street"
"The police are not firm, legal blunt and sharp on the
bottom"
"Do not trust the police, wrote Kapolseknya Nyabu,
which could be a good example for the community"
"The policeman, bla, bla, bla ..."
So that's a fraction of blasphemy are often in dengungkan by
small communities including student chatter, but they said it was the police as
security forces whose job nurturing and protecting the public, but sometimes
even doing otherwise.
Indeed awry so policeman and one in the round-serbinya
own, sometimes it is correct is still blamed by the public. But sometimes, too,
when people got it right eh instead blamed by police (persons?) Itself.
Strange and confused plus ambiguous if we're talking about
the police, because right and wrong is very thin. As thin as a hair and skin
placenta us.
The author himself is lately also wrote about the behavior
that occurs from the police, whether it's about the good or the bad side. Not
intend to talkative to judge the performance of the police while on the ground
or while in the room, or are covering the news in the office of the police,
"but we as ordinary people, of course, we are entitled to voice their own
aspirations either to the Government or the police institution." Thus the
expression which was also presented by the friends of the students in a chat.
A conversation among journalists when - when gathering and
chatting with some friends journalists and NGOs, there is one very interesting
topic besides of the Government and Bbm, namely the police.
Moreover, if not on the question-menilang speeding ticket on
the way and that the case is a scene of a police chief in Bekasi (example)
caught being nyabu as well as on the road Daan also a policeman was caught on
the transaction.
In the second case, OK if it is included in the personal
realm of the police, because it does not interact directly with the wider
community. It's just become a very hard blow for the police institution itself,
including the deterioration of their image in the public eye.
Now, for the first case these become very crowded and
interesting at the same furious the talk about us, as often happens in society,
including journalists and students and NGOs. Especially if it's not about a
speeding ticket-menilang on the highway, which according to the recognition of
some friends of the students were sometimes far-fetched Ngada.
This phrase student friend, Mending, if the case is
absolutely the fault of the rider as not wearing a helmet, seatbelt or
violating traffic lights. This is sometimes what makes people upset, because it
felt too forced, like the tire valve does not exist, quit over the line, or the
rearview mirror is there but still ticketed for reasons not factory-made
motorcycles. "Did that make the rearview mirror only motorcycle
manufacturer, right on the highway a lot to its original list with the vehicle
standards" says a fellow student commented on the strange rules.
Then there is the story of a friend who came from the campus
Student Affairs intention State University who said that one of his teachers
once said that the police are very reluctant with a profession in academics,
including lecturers and teachers.
At that time, according to what she told back by the
professor said students were told, the lecturer once nearly got pulled over
when passing Nearby Jalan Sudirman. Because at that time only themselves,
inevitably subject to Article 100 or the term pay Rp 100,000 qualified directly
on the spot. Lecturer moment it felt like in the ticketed just for not wanting
menyempalkan money "peace" to the police is concerned, it appears one
of the other policemen came to them.
With a bit of small talk and inquire employment background,
Lecturer of my friend's call while issuing identity cards that he worked as a
lecturer at one of the state universities, who just greeted pleasantly by the
newly arrived police comrades.
Not long after, the lecturer was not so in the ticket and
was only given a "discourse" due to violations of traffic rules,
which is driving the car has been violated. Suddenly the lecturer was
immediately excused himself as he agreed that his actions were indeed wrong,
but also do not want betambah wrong with bribing police menilangnya.
Still a student stories, As I do not believe the good
treatment from the police, but strange is not so menilangnya it, the lecturer
was then told his colleagues on campus also with fellow students, including
students who tell our friends.
Investigate a investigate was indeed there is an
unwritten rule of the traffic police force in the highway. That they seem soft
to the motorist who is a teacher, lecturer, soldier, doctor and journalist.
From what was presented by the professor said again The
student, when talking with fellow students, NGOs and Other journalists, indeed
such a thing common place, for whatever reason but a lot of experience that
says that some professions above as may be shielded to face the police on the
street, especially if kitanya yourself feel right and do not break the rules.
This response of students, for people who worked as a
teacher, lecturer or who are involved in the academic, possibly by police
themselves were reluctant to go further. Because they also realize that could
be a cop anyway thanks to the teachings and discipline the teacher or lecturer
when the school first.
Happen if they insist on doing strange on the road, there
was indecision itself because going against people who have made them to be
like this. Moreover Police also have children who are still studying in school,
and there is a possibility when the rider menilang it was a teacher or a
lecturer who was giving knowledge to their children.
Then the soldiers profession, it is no secret that on the
highway, lots of traffic police who seemed to let motorists drive without a
camouflage uniform wearing a helmet or car driver violates traffic but still
left because there was a sticker and military insignia on it. Moreover, the
police themselves are still regard the Army as a "brother" the
oldest, although since the reform has separated them from the Army and the
Armed Forces are not together anymore sebagaiman first. It makes a little
dilemma yourself if you want menilang or stop army vehicles, supposing the cook
had to fight his own brother. Unless there was a massive operation that is
usually visited by many police officers, it could be another story, and there
are soldiers who got pulled over for traffic violations.
Still according to the expression of a student, then as a reporter
or journalist profession is very powerful to make the police are helpless when
trying menilang. Not just because of what, because the police themselves are
afraid after menilang the journalist was not long before his name emblazoned on
the mass media or television. That is, caused by trivial they can have fatal
consequences for the subject of media coverage, which certainly would embarrass
the boss.
Likewise with the profession as a doctor, for this
particular case may rarely surfaced in the community. But let dashing however,
police still ordinary people who have the disadvantage of pain, both severe
illness such as internal medicine or dental pain. And who else could cure other
than Doctor? Because it is not possible when experiencing toothache, the police
revoke his teeth and then patch up and make the drug, as was done by the
doctor. Somehow she felt when in the field to act decisively to motorists who
berprofesei as a doctor and meet directly when examined his teeth at the
doctor's office.
Besides a lot of other professions that make the police be
shy, I never saw the rider who is also a firefighter passing by when there was
a massive raid operation in the area Merdeka. A fireman who wore blue uniforms
without wearing a helmet, it definitely makes us who were in a speeding ticket
became jealous.
But shortly afterwards in the know that a rider dressed
firefighter was passed again to the accompaniment of some cars to save a fire
that occurred in the past .. In the liver could say, it is indeed the duty to
perform its obligations to extinguish the township residents burned, so it is
fitting that straight away with it.
Saw some people in top professions, certainly not all of
them will be in loloskan away by police when caught violating traffic or when
trying to find fault with them. But based on experience, this is the story of
students, "I and other friends know, still tell by the students, did in
fact say that because at least people have a handle when dealing with the
police on the highway." What yes police reluctant to reporters? "Said
a alin student at the time. "He continued talking again, especially if you
feel guilty at all and knowing that it is just a trick the police only to find
additional money.
Surely not a problem he is a journalist, lecturer or was he
a soldier, but in fact, they are the ones who understand the rules, namely the
rules in truth, so that if the police were making up an excuse, just look for
the error that is not based law, instead it will be a problem for themselves.
So really, there is very need for all departments or law
enforcement in this country should participate, providing information as
possible on the law and the law to the people, that is the outlying cities to
convey to the countryside.
So that the law is no longer a tool for precisely mampaatkan
used to scare people who are blind to the law, so that became the butt of law
enforcement officers are looking for an opportunity for personal gain, above
the interests of the nation and the country.
People do not create increasingly blind to the law, but try
to get together, open wide to the public about the law, so that justice and
prosperity highly expected in this nation will be met, so it is not just always
in the program only. But it was always the motto "Our waitress Society".
The fact that there are police always ask in respect and serve the community,
not to more complaints from the public that they can turn the feedback, will,
according to their tastes kelabui.
No good work will be in vain, because of the police should
and indeed decisive in implementing the law, not by the person who delivered,
not by friends, family, money and position. But it's time the law on the run in
accordance with the laws of the applicable law in this country.
Not easy indeed to improve the conditions that have been
damaged, but not precisely we let it damage berterus-kept. But together, and
all state agencies for mutual legal move with real run.
So the police no longer assess the case on the eye, or also
sharply down, but see what problems are in accordance with the law that will
apply to people who have violated the law. Do not see large and small money
that will be provided by offenders. Opposed to those who have broken the law,
people should also be active, always keen to report those who felt he was a
cop, so worth it to be an example and a model for society.
Society no longer served by the behavior of the police
officers with easy and light to do as they wish. Abusiveness in the community,
with or without reason, that just because of traffic violations in the follow
with in looking for mistakes.
Let's awareness of it came from the police themselves, who
continue menrus provide role models, community, ranging from neighbors, work
environment, social society. Whenever and wherever it is located.
Never again if police were present at the coffee shop, the
public was sitting in a thorn in the shop, so various reasons want to run away
from the shop. But how, so that people that just missed going to the police, in
accordance with the regulations "protect the public" not to haunt the
community.
Until now, when the police entered the hall, people dwell
not want them to share and talk, because it has become a guide for the
community, never berurusanm with the police, you should know but do not ever be
made a good friend of a cop.
Communities have time together police to converge in law
enforcement in this country, for the people willing to help convey information,
anywhere, if any unlawful act it shall be informed to the police. Ie with or
without fear, without being paid or the Any and shape, or more often called by
the public is as a police dog.
This designation should be immediately removed by the
police, try to be the next police would indeed be a pride for the community,
for the community is quiet if it had been reported to the police
permasasalahanya.
Not like today, which says that if would report the matter
to the police was in need of money, "if you do not take the money would be
in responding to the right eye only, so the case we reported it would be a
sheer disappointment.
Families who have become victims, do not get it we were
being detained, even the death of the family to be in vain, do not create
illness police be so, but let's continue with the full awareness of opening up,
intropkesi themselves, that the police are not gods, not police above the law,
but the police are implementing the law, not to be made the slave of law can
only be purchased and in permainkan by the perpetrators of the law.
Because of the legal actors never given the slightest
opportunity, to cover up unlawful behavior, because once bernego with the law
then the law will be a tool selamnya purchase law. And if the law is already in
perjual traded. Then this country will be a game by those who have the money
that this nation law can be purchased, so mop; aksana law of this country are
the ones who have become slaves, or servants those offenders.
Public Opinion About Police
Society always and not stop want to say about the police,
with various impression or image of the community against the police,
especially police officers, even though almost all countries still have not
improved. This situation seems to be forever remain so. Although the police did
not attempt will result in the image of the police to be positive. No matter
how successful the police to deter and solve crimes in order to maintain
security and order (security and public order), negative image still will never
become extinct. This we can from the conversation with a community leader who
said, and told him about the police according to their criteria, and also hopes
that in inginkanya the existing police force in this country. He made loudly
and vigorously once. in awalinya as follows.
Why does it happen? This is due to:
First, the police is the closest officer and leading to
crime in the community. In addition to the community, the police are the first
party will receive a report of a crime or knowing the occurrence of an event,
Second, the position's role and the duties and
responsibilities of the police, especially police officers, are in the middle
of the offender (as individuals and as a group) and community (non-criminal).
Third, the sophistication of technology development in
addition to providing benefits for the welfare of society, has also proved to
be a precondition for the improvement of the modus operandi of the crime
developed in the community.
Based on the above description, it can be concluded that the
police, the community, and crime (and perpetrators) is a single tri. All three
have different functions but independent from each other.
Problems linkages between the duties and responsibilities of
police (P) and the public (M) is often echoed in various internal working
meeting as the police or at every meeting that "the PNTL will not succeed
in tackling crime without the help and participation of the community".
Considering the conditions of prevention and control of
crime, especially in large cities anywhere in the country, which is already and
has nothing seems to have been a shift in values, the values that support the
high-togetherness towards the values that uphold individual or individual.
Criminological theoretical study of the symptoms that arise
from the interaction pattern as described above refers to a theory of the
development of law and civil society organizations (Dharendorf, 1958) that
influence the development of the study of crime and produces a wide variety of
paradigms (Simecca & Lee, 1974).
Perspective consensus is based on the premise as follows;
1. The law is a reflection of the will of the people and
2. Legal serve / protect all persons without discrimination,
and
3. Those who violate the law represent a unique subgroup.
Pluralist perspective based on the following ideas:
1. The community consists of a social group is different.
2. In society there are differences and sometimes
disagreement about things that are considered good and wrong.
3. There is an agreement on settlement mechanism sengeketa.
4. The legal system is a value-free.
5. The legal system to protect the interests of the
community as the largest.
Persspektif conflict based on the following ideas:
1.masyarakat consists of different groups.
2.terdapat differences regarding what is considered right /
right and wrong,
3.Adanya conflict between social groups with regard to the
question of power.
4.Hukum structured to protect the interests of those in
power.
Their motivation to have powers in implementing the law is
to maintain that power.
Of the three perspectives as described Perspectives and
second paradigam presumably can be used to analyze the interaction between
police and citizens.
In the life of our society in general, is still valid byword
'completely false to the exam, a lifetime not to be trusted ". byword is
valid for any activity in all areas of life. In fact, the byword is often
associated with acts or behavior that is negative or unlawful.
Viewed from this perspective, it seems clear the fact
that one's existence is strongly influenced by the behavior in the community.
In the context of the paradigm of interactionist (Simecca & Lee, 1974) can
be explained that the important issue of the existence of the police in society
is not in the "quality of behavior" of its members, but was' quality
of public reaction "against the behavior of the police is concerned.
It seems that every member of the police always shown how to
arrest and detain a person suspected of committing an offense. However, on the
other hand, had not been shown how to avoid or reduce the frequency of arrests
and detentions of community members who allegedly violate the law, especially
in the city, there are some members of the police who choose attitude of
waiting road users to violate the signs of traffic rather than choose prevent
road users in order not to violate traffic signs road.
Seen in the context of investigation procedures,
arrest and detention according to the Criminal seems that the duties and
responsibilities of the police is very heavy. Violation of the provisions of
the Criminal Procedure Code by members of the police will produce a negative
stamp on the whole he police. In fact, the theory of criminology known as
labeling process or stigma (Erving Goffman, 1963: Edwin M.Schur, 1971). Thus,
in his capacity as "eternal society" and "state badi",
police negligence in carrying out their duties obtain "cap" twice
together, from the public and from the countries that form the legislation
(Khap).
It can be concluded that the labeling process of the
police, especially police officers in South Sumatra, occur and lasts twice.
Labeling process derived from the procedure prescribed by the Criminal Code
called labeling process that is both formal and informal. Which became the
theoretical problem of the two kinds of labeling process is a negative impact
on the police and secondly, labeling process which one is dominant on the
activities and the space for police officers.
Now can the police to open up, to accept criticism, which
gives the public for bcara is, not only wants at flattered by all the
achievements he has got, but highlighting the task and dedication to the people
and communities who feel that their rights their lives disrupted and
teraniyaya, by others, by a group of persons, by a group, or even just by the
police themselves.
Police were willing to accept his mistake, will be more
perfect to enforce the law in truth, so there is no fear to execute the laws
conformed to the laws enacted in this country, rather than in separate them
only for personal use. This is the speech delivered by community leaders,
sekalgus also a lawyer and lecturer.
Police in Public Eye
Back authors deliberately to meet people to understand the
law and know the law, particularly regarding the police, this time they also
want to argue but do not also want to mention their names, we throw the theme
Police in the eyes of society was how, then it started explained as follows;
The word comes from the police Politeia, is the title of a book written by
Plato, Ancient Greek philosopher. During that time he showed me a book and
said, again inikatanya Book "contains the basic theory polis or
city-state. At that time human groups form a set which represents the city.
From the word politeia then raised a political word in referring to as
ordinances regulate the system of government, the police said that regulates
enforcement of the rules, said policy or policies and so forth. Development of
all that which gave birth to the State with all the attributes and settings
until today.
Then the word politeia developed into means to be a police
function as it exists now. Until now, police in Italy called politeia, which in
France is called La Police, in England call Police, Politie Dutch and German
Polizei. Indonesia follows the tradition of the Dutch called the police or
Politie words pronounced by spelling Indonesia. In Malaysia following the
British tradition of spelling wither, Police.
Again he opened the books on and involves the police, and
then he came back saying, According Kunarto, (1997) The history of the police,
grow and develop along with the growth and development of human civilization.
Every human civilization started and feel the need for security, tranquility,
and maintaining order in his life, that's when the police actually functions
exist, grow and develop.
Police functions that grow and develop increasingly clear
when the threat to a group of more real. The threat was not only a danger
coming from outside that group, but also the threats that exist within the
group itself as well as threats from outside the group. Life will always give
birth to a great struggle, in which the strong man in the group has always
acted as a leader to fight the enemy and protecting other groups. Strong human
action that is a manifestation of the simplest functions of the police.
Once again he said, talking about the domestic security
apparatus in this case is the police, of course, get an important position in
efforts to improve security in the country, in this case the Republic of
Indonesia in general. By him that, of course, the task of guard security and
stability in a country mandated to police as soldiers. Creating a safe and
comfortable feeling to the community is one of them. All crimes and all actions
that could harm the general public is the "food" of their day.
If we ask our children, little brothers or relatives and
family members about the ideals, the profession as a cop is still a favorite of
their choice in addition to being a doctor is very common. It actually added
value to the figure of a policeman. He was so desirable because of the glory
and sincerity to help and keep society from crime and the fear of difficulties
and security conditions. Police figures understated the role models for all
communities as police coveted figure.
But in its development, Polri (Indonesian National Police),
who hold complete power over it is not just a figure of protective bathtub, but
also often as a frightening specter for people who are innocent or unlawful. As
the development and the great variety of the dynamics of life, both in the
social, economic and political, police a frightening specter. Not because they
have a weapon that anytime ready proffered to all parties if they break the
law, but also because of the moral and ethical basis of the police has faded in
this great institution.
Needless far we see how the ethics and morals of the
policemen was a frightening specter for society including our own. On the
streets, of course, we often find that the traffic police and patrol hung in
every corner of the city and the region. Their task there is to curb road users
and monitor the condition of the road, but it was not the case, they (officers)
actually bothering people on the pretext of law enforcement. Extortion,
intimidation and acts of disgraceful that it is fitting in the grasp of the
police, have too often done.
This continued until now and no action from their superiors
in the institution. Another case again, there is also (officers) police who
were hired from the makers or actors unlawful. Night clubs, prostitution, even
where gambling is precisely the protection of the (officers) police, when they
should eradicate it. In this case it is society that became the first party
aggrieved.
And in general, in the realm of law enforcement, it is
evident and obvious, so many (officers) of the Police who become mafia and
violators of state law. Corruption and nepotism thrives within the police. See
the "madness" (officers) police like that certainly people more
antipathy towards the police. But, fortunately, the first being a role model
institution that we all, also has a lot of accomplishments that little can
cover boroknya. The existence of the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) serious
drug kills extensive network in negari and Special Detachment (Densus) were the
focus of combating terrorism, it also speaks volumes.
BNN success in combating narcotics and illegal drugs
responded and rated a society with considerable satisfaction in the report that
59% of R & D performed COMPASS. In addition, Detachment who recently
experienced an increase in image and popularity, assessed and responded to the
public with an excellent level of satisfaction, which is about 77%.
And of course, talking about the hopes and challenges of
this police officer, then as Indonesian citizens, we all hope the police in the
future can be better and faithful in serving the community as their motto. But
does not require police to change. Public expectations it will be a tough
challenge for the police to be better. One of them with a large-scale reform in
the body (INP). Eradicate all violations of the law and maintain public to
remain always there in safety and comfort should be the primary task for them,
just waiting for his execution'll like. If the expectations of society and the
challenges for the Police was not seriously implemented, do not expect, the
police can return imaged well. Even in the future, children and relatives we
would be reluctant to call the police profession into their ideals.
On the other hand, a police officer in his duties would have
much preferred to put himself in the vast expanse between the spectrum despised
or glorified position, or choose the position of mediocrity. But whatever the
position is selected, the police actually always needed by the community. In
the transitional era actually not easy being a cop.
Facing the public, they must be friendly and act wisely. To
criminals, they should always be vigilant. Not infrequently the police on duty
as law enforcement, is on the brink of danger. Lives or at least wound in the
body are at stake. However, in reality most people assume police functions in
law enforcement and public servants, the police are still contaminated with the
impression that they have a distorted and destructive behavior both in law
enforcement and as a public servant.
In addressing something, we will be strongly influenced by how
we look at the issue itself, as well as in view of the police, which is now
undergoing a process of metamorphosis through structural reforms, instrumental
and cultural reform. Everyone can and is entitled to look at it from the
perspective of each, but certainly we should not develop much less impose a
pessimistic outlook beats the feeling optimistic. Like the Scottish proverb
that "Better we light a small candle than (just) cursing the
darkness", because of constantly blaming the darkness will not bring us
out of darkness itself. Butterflies are beautiful and give beauty, is the
result of a process of metamorphosis kepongpong.
Along the way, the police was sorely needed, especially when
instability, crime and communal violence increasingly widespread. The problem
which never stops is, why the police were dirindu also once hated?
Public perceptions of the performance of the police there
are various ratings Positives and negatives of society. Both the poor image of
the Police also depends on the attitude of society, apathy, reactive, critical
or have been satisfied with the performance of the police during this time.
Police commendable character who can put himself as a moralist, father, friend,
servant, and people who admired and respected. That is kemulyaan dignity and
honor members of the police can be seen from the amount of awards and public
recognition of the profession. The real appreciation is reflected in the
reality of the behavior and performance of its duties devotion that brings
benefits to society, even placed honorably in public life.
Bad perception of the public on the image of the police is a
result of the inability of the police into a public protector. There are still
many people who sneer that there are only two good cop, namely "police sculpture"
and "sleeping policemen". In fact, they often say that "the
police can make sleep difficult, especially on guard". There are many
other public expressions of disappointment on the performance of the police, so
he said, "report the loss of the goats to the police will lose a
cow". If it is associated with the ability and resources to support the
police to attempt pemulyaan dignity and honor police, especially in law
enforcement and corruption eradication, the image of the police were worse off.
In the middle of the swift currents of public pessimism
against the Police, it is important to note, because of the internal police
itself is considered to be less responsive to fix themselves. Blurry imagery
has not changed, so that a variety of harsh criticism still hit the police
corps until now. Police relations with the community too, has not yet
affectionate. "Longing" the public against the police, as if turned
into "hatred".
Reality on the ground shows that the practices of policing
in Indonesia until now, they tend to insulate the police from the people it
serves are certainly impact on the performance of the police to control crime
more efficient. Therefore, the implementation of community policing is needed
to make room for the law enforcement authorities to improve relations with
citizens is a principal partner. Partnership is one of the real form of
communication so that both sides, especially the police as the most
instrumental in creating a partnership that adds value needs to implement appropriate
communication strategies.
This is in line with the results of the Research Center for
Human Rights UII Yogyakarta (2001), which examines police-community
partnerships after the reform, which holds all the public opinion about the
police and what the police comments about the community. The result is very
poor, the two sides are to spread a sense of disappointment and reluctant to
trust one another.
People prefer to act pragmatically in touch with the police
and the police also assess people too demanding to him.
In the midst of the community police relations were
fluctuating, sometimes smoldering, we should commemorate the late Chief General
Hoegeng Imam Santoso, who interpret their identity as police and its role in
society. Hoegeng interpret a police agent is tantamount to a police general.
Certainly the latter has the obligation and the
responsibility is greater. "The essence of a policeman says, makes me love
police work and proud as the police, regardless of their position and rank !.
Hoegeng prove to never feel shy to intervene to take over the technical task a
police agent who happened to be there or not in place. For example if an
intersection traffic jams, sometimes with official outfit police chief, he was
running errands a traffic policeman on the highway.
"I do it with sincerity. At once a great example
of motivation and love of the police in his work, as well as providing a
reprimand and a warning subtly subordinates were inattentive or lazy! "In
his perception of honor, obligation and responsibility of the police, then the
desire first is to start enforcing the ideal image of a policeman of yourself.
Concurrent with that raise the image of a police commander is also good.
As people age, and the dialectical process between the
police and the community. Police hope the public, constantly changing her
identity as a cop who promote humanitarian values and justice. Police
metamorphosed into the police figure of trust, love and professional in their
duties. And the public should meresponya with a positive attitude, but still
critical, supportive and proportionate in addressing the reforms being carried
out by our police force. Police face is the face of all of us, because the
police is born of society and work in the community.
So in the end it would need to build the image of the police
officers who can be trusted by the community. Police trust is the beginning of
the ladder to win the heart of the community. The relationship between police
and the community is often described as fish and water. The fish obviously can
not live without water, so the police will not be able to do their job properly
without the support of the community. Thus, the sincere support of the
community is essential for the smooth running of the task, as mandated police
doctrine edge shaking hands with the entire community (Satjipto Rahardjo, 1999)
goes hand in hand with all components of the strategic community.
Hearts of the people can only be grasped if the police
understand the character of the people, sympathetic and high empathy towards
the suffering of the people, and really put themselves as protectors and
servants of the people. The police were there to maintain the security of
society in general. Thus, alternative recommendations for the leaders of the
police and its ranks are:
1. Capable of
making the community as a partner,
2. Socialize the
law, so that people make as a legal settlement solution
the
problem, rather than an instrument that must be followed in the act.
3. Have a realistic
and critical nature is able to establish cooperation with the community,
4. Knowing the
right conditions and aspirations of the people.
If these recommendations can be implemented in accordance
with the authority and regulations, it is expected that the Police can
eliminate all the challenges, and is able to protect, melindungai, maintaining
social order and law enforcement effectively.
Police according to the Community
If we want to write there are many people who iningin
express their opinions about the police, so that a police force according to
the community, they said, "In the legislation is very clear call every
action raids must install Pelang at least 100 meters away from the officer
leading vigil. Mirisnya, not only violated, three traffic police instead hit
riders who want to ensure the legality of the raid.
So in a conversation that has been conveyed by a Member of
the National Police Commission (Kompolnas) M. Nasser menilaidalam an interview
he said, such measures should not be done by law enforcement officials. Given
the task of the police is to help, protect, protect and serve the people and
not the opposite.
Not quite up there, again according to Nasser who had been
in sampaikanya on a social media, when it was delivered on the case of the
above should give you enough reason the police third boss give strict
punishment. If all three officers are not penalized, it Bhayangkara image in
the eyes of society will decline.
He issued his opinion unequivocally "Police is a friend
of the community, if any such is not true. To that must be dealt with hard
baseball can be allowed and important. Because if there are rotten apples in
the basket it was only a matter of time that another rotten apple. Then the
penalty sanctions must be clear and unequivocal, "he said in an interview
in the media.
Thus further Nasser added that three members of the police
force has hurt the efforts of the National Police Chief Gen. Badrodin Haiti in
improving the image of the brown-uniformed officers in public. For law
enforcement, they should take action in accordance with standard procedures
that exist, rather than violate these rules.
Still disampakan back by Nasser that "The third act was
in fact a police officer, I do not really because it is very intrusive
police-led efforts to improve the image in order to gain public trust, and
that's not good, and not in accordance with the SOP (Standard Operating
Procedure),"
Full of fiery passion he uttered, "The police must
help, protect, protect and serve the public. Even if there is a problem people
have given such a relief not to scold him, if it really hit it very far, "
As someone who is very familiar, and familiar with the
police, as well as police observers he emphasized, as well as he hopes people
will take part in the improvement of the image of the police. To that end, he
requested that if there is a similar action back going to immediately record
the name of the officer.
Even if it were possible to not reluctant photographs. But
the data is not entered into the social media, but more reported to the
authorities.
To that he said loudly, "The people what to do, if the
police are supposed to help, protect, protect and serve the people did not
leave like that? Society no need to fear, the person photographed and then
taken to the police station. For example, the three men were in Ciputat, does
not need to be taken (report) to Ciputat, Tangerang, just taken to the nearest
police station reported. It is essential that, "he concluded.
Previously reported, the incident of beating motorist by
three police officers suffered Wisnuhandy Widyoastono. Through his Facebook
account, Vishnu admitted beaten three police officers. The violence took place
when he was asked if he had their duties.
Not satisfied, some even scolded officers to make Vishnu
asked several times to explain why the assignment letter. Unexpectedly, one of
the policemen started beating his head, followed by two other colleagues.
Mirisnya, the commander who was in front of the victim only
silence. There was no effort to overcome the action of his men, when the victim
is cornered then the third boss of the police separated them.
This is the picture, and it is a guideline, so still and
keep the police do not always stop to introspect themselves, and should the police
have started to have a new program, which reiterated their education, but not
about educators in the police force, namely the moral and ethical and spiritual
, Police should always alternately in rutinitaskan with religious education,
about the deeds, of devotion presented by the scholars so can cleaning you
heart and soul that is willing to do worship with his position as a police
officer.
Police Very Need Information Society
There will never be separated between the police and the
community, because in society there are police, also the police that there are
people, they have always been and will be intertwined. So the police have rules
that bind them tasks and work rules. Organizations such as the Police or the
Police is the law enforcement agency that according to the laws should exist in
every state with the duties and functions to maintain security, public order
and enforce the law. In accordance with the duties and functions, the presence
of police organizations logic should always be integrated with the dynamics of
community life.
Various problems and aspirations of the people should
be able to be accommodated by the Police Institute, so that people can actually
feel the "benefits" of the existence of police agencies completely.
As an organization, police agencies consists of: organizational structure and
management system governing the performance of its functions, and its available
resources.
In carrying out their duties and functions, the police are
always faced with the dilematika because on the one hand the law must be upheld
but the other person's rights should be violated or ambivalent. Of course, in
this world there are no police were loved by the people but in some countries
is merely a "respected" and "respected" by the community.
To get a "predicate" is of course highly
dependent on internal and external factors affecting the performance of police
organizations, making it "very necessary" input (feedback) from the
people of various communities as the police services and the
"ability" and "willingness" to "accommodate"
aspirations of the people and break them in the form of implementation of
activities that directly touch and benefit to society. The concept of thinking
in the preparation of the book "The police
Much can we state, but a very simple way we can argue that
the profile of the police of the future is to be reflection or mirror of the
"opinion / opinions" community of communities today and then observe
and reflect community expectations about the profile of Police coveted by them ,
Indeed, society ber hope that analogous public opinion
of the various communities of the profile of the police today and profiles
Police are expected in the future as the distribution of "puzzle"
separated, then to get an idea of the profile of the police that
"intact", the puzzle was later united into a "mosaic" that
is fully Police profile that includes an opinion on "the current police
state" and "state police expected"
Therefore, these communities is expected to communities
willing to air "opinion" honest and objective of the respondents to
complete the material as the material is very simple and can be the primary
data for all members of the police to see the condition of the actual (real
life) of Police profile today and police profile expected by the public in the
future.
Existence or future police presence should really be
perceived usefulness by the community because the police are part of the system
of government and set up to protect, protect and serve the community and
enforce all the rules of law applicable.
These efforts is nothing else that the police completely
intact execute the law in this country, so do not hesitate to punish police
officers who have been and damaging police peundang law, ranging from the
highest rank to the higher officers though. If he has broken the law, according
to the law of behavior.
Therefore, means there is still a lot to be addressed in the
body of the Indonesian police, particularly regarding morals, since it concerns
the tasks and actions of police in the community, do not always make an
impression disappointed in the community, because it will always be embedded in
the community, whether the act was not can be changed, of course not, but
strive to always serve this nation. Because as the police are servants of the
nation.
Why People Love Police Ngak
Opinions about the many people who do not like the police,
not only in society but also to circulate on social media so that it was in
until many netizens circulated on the Internet rants about the behavior of
persons who have been disappointing masayarakat.Kita remember a case, the last
case very public murder of Salim the hare. Seen clearly if the police so
underestimate the small community. When it was Salim and his fellow
environmentalists appealed to the police because they were threatened by sand
mine owners.
But not addressed until Salim's life should be
floated. Though they have a duty to protect and protect citizens. This could be
one reason why Indonesia's population is not happy with the police. In addition
there are several causes lainnya.banyak can we read in social media with a
variety of materials submitted by people who do not like the police
seppertinya. Various burst they convey are as follows;
1. Person police who use drugs.
Police should be an example for the community. Now if the
police wear illicit goods, feared would also backing the bookie. Spooky, is not
it? Moreover, if members of the police there were addicts. The Court impress
them deserted-deserted course. Different from ordinary citizens who use
narcotics, the police would chase it out. Although this imformasi through
social media, but it also should be received by the police, to be a matter of
self-correction.
2. Unscrupulous police often find fault with others.
It is often in times when there rahazia carried on
especially when only a few people with no nameplate rahazia, moments of raid
vehicle. There are considered to be one in order to get 'pocket money' extra.
If no driver is at fault, the police did not add to the problem and provide solutions
to calm the public. These convey public opinion, even though they are unwilling
to record or mempotonya, that when they ask for money, but this dalah elements,
not all the cops were like this, but this is still happening in the community.
3. Many police
officers are looking for extra income
On
the road we can not close our eyes that many Person Police looking for extra
income to rely on his uniform. Often this happens despite the traffic police
officers only. Money ticketed usually go into his pocket instead of the state
treasury. Surprisingly, this is just daring them to do in the middle and lower
classes. This is a real and common, people just hoped that, if the state of the
vehicle is violated should he if you want the ticket, then tilanglah, not to
impress just want to make money.
3. Log police synonymous with money.
Nobody would confess, if at Tanya mausk police how to
pay, nobody will want to open, but it has become common knowledge. If there is
no money or 'people. in ', the police applicants will not qualify even if they
succeed in the exam. If indeed this, certainly very depressing. But people
should also be aware that not all cops are doing so, because there was a good
cop, and want to do to help properly and run the actual rules.
4. Police Like the anarchist small citizens. This can be
seen when the police catch criminals. If arrested pickpocket, they treated
arbitrarily. But if arrested corrupt, then it will get services like kings.
Picked up with no compulsion to provide all his needs.
It finished pengalama that in the community, that is the
legal difference between the rich and the poor, and of the law based on justice
hendakanya not based on interest.
6. Only money can move
them. This anecdote is believed to society. One example some netizens posting
about the disaster that happened to them, such as home kerampokan. If the
police report without any money, they are slow to handle it. Though they've
been hired to serve and protect the public. Cap money is still thick as
comparative law, because if we give a lot of money then the case we will be in
the care of quickly, should it jagan more offensive to the community, there was
no wrongdoing that can not be changed to be good, it depends on the police
officers themselves.
7. Breaking the
law that created itself. Very often it happens so many words either in public,
or even in social media, there is a police photograph that is unacceptable
done, ranging from not wearing helmets or lainya.yaitu not wear a helmet when
riding a motorcycle. Motorcycle lights not switched on. Or even ride
motorcycles countercurrent. Looks like it and very often we see in society.
This public opinion with and what they have
experienced, either frequently and clearly we see when we're on the highway,
not daring people want and report, if there are police officers who do violate
the law, because it is already clear that people do not want to come in legal
trouble, they reported later in fact they will be condemned, it is public
opinion that is not foreign again we hear in the community, just the talk of
the community, in the village-the village or in discussions in the mosque-surau
or broken-Langar or in mosque ..PROFESIONALISME POLICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF
INDONESIA
The function and role of the Police
Perhaps this idea already exists in the rules of the police,
but people also argued about and puncture the Police, but this was the hope
that is desired by the community, if we look at this, how much love the public
that the police have to be good and to be a role model, for the people on the
ground water.
Indonesian National Police or often abbreviated by the
police in relation to the government is one of the functions of state
government in maintaining security and public order, law enforcement,
protection, shelter, and service to the community, which is aimed at
establishing security in the country, which includes maintenance security and
public order, order and the rule of law, terselenggranya protection, shelter,
and service to the community, as well as terbinanya peace of the community by
upholding human rights.
In relation to the state of life meruapakan police
state apparatus that play a role in maintaining security and public order,
enforcing the law, and to provide protection, shelter, and services to the
community in order terpeligharanya domestic security. that in carrying out
their functions and roles throughout the territory of the Republic of Indonesia
or a country which is regarded as Indonesian territory can be run effectively and
efficiently, the territory of the Republic of Indonesia is divided into areas
of law according to the interests of the implementation of the Indonesian
National Police duties.
As specified in the Government Peaturan police region is
divided in stages ranging central level which is called the National Police
Headquarters whose jurisdiction covers the entire territory of the Republic of
Indonesia led by a Chief of Police who is responsible to the President.
Then the region at the provincial level called the Police,
commonly called the police, led by a police chief who is responsible to the
Chief of Police, at the district level called the police Resot or also called
the Police led by a police chief who is responsible to the Chief of Police, and
at district level No Police Sector commonly called the police at the direction
of a police chief who is responsible to the Chief of Police, and at the level
of the village or the village there is the Police Station led by Police
Brigadier or as needed according to the situation and condition of the area.
Expectations of the people are running errands and
pungsinya, it was in accordance with what has been created by law the police,
the police code of ethics. Should it on the run, with full consciousness or, if
they also violated then better quit the police, with full backward keiklasan
and ready in law and honestly admit mistakes had violated it. Also with full
awareness menrima punishment would be carried on, with or without wanting to
please the policy of the leadership.
Give an example of which is a role model for the nation, so
that people will want to join in legal awareness, so that people with
consciousness itself wants to obey the rules and laws that beralku in this
country.
Organizational Structure and Work
When we trace the organizational rules of the police, it
will be very nice and orderly, it is certainly created to provide rules in the
implementation of work in the police. Although this has been made and became
law the police, but there is still a lot of police members who violate the
rules they had learned diving in the education of prospective police, which
began rank lowest to the rank of senior officers arrangement keorangisasian and
working procedures remain the same , It's review to recall how the hell the
organization and administration of the police force.
So really the organizational structure and working
procedures of the Police tailored to the interests of the duties and authority
of the regulated further by Presidential Decree No. years on, the Organization
of Pemereintahan Police led by the Chief of Police.
Police, led by the Chief of Police is a State Institution
non domiciled Department directly under the President, who in the performance
of its duties is responsible to the President in accordance with the laws and
regulations, among others, Act No. 2 of 2002 on the Indonesian National Police.
in carrying out the duties and responsibilities of the Chief of Police policing
functions establish, organize, and control the technical policy of the police,
among others, determine and define:
1. Penyelgaraan operational police activities in the
framework of the State police force
Indonesian republic.
2. To provide guidance to State Police Indinesia
capabilities.
Operational activities and capacity building of police
implemented by all police functions in berjenjeng ranging from the central to
the local level, namely trendah Police Station, and the responsibility for the
tasks and authority of policing hierarchy from the lowest level to the level that
is most central to step Kapolri.yang Police Chief mempertangungjawabkannya next
to the President of the Republic of Indonesia. This is because as the Chief of
Police is appointed and dismissed by the President with the approval of
Parliament
Duties and authority of
It's open the book again on the police, to remind the
police, is also to be reading for the community, in order to also be able to
understand how the hell duty police authority fiber Republic of Indonesia was
actually, so that community policing should provide information to the
community. Suapaya if the police forget their duties and authorities are
reminding people back.
So the key task of Kepolisin the Republic of Indonesia is:
1.memelihara security and public order;
2.menegakan law, and
3.memberikan protection, shelter, and service to the
community.
In carrying out these basic tasks police perform:
1. implementing arrangements, guard, escort and patrol the
community and government activities as needed;
2. in organizing all activities in order ensure the safety
and smooth traffic on the road;
3. fostering communities to improve parcipaon, legal
awareness and adherence to legal residents and legislation;
4. participate in the formation of national law;
5. maintain order and ensure the safety of the public;
6. coordination, supervision and technical guidance of the
special police, investigators
civil servants, and the
forms of private security;
7. conduct inquiries and investigations against all criminal
acts in accordance with the law
criminal procedure and
other legislation;
8. organize organize indentifiksi police, police medicine
forensic laboratories
and police psychology to kepentingn police duties;
protect the safety of body and soul, property, community,
and environment of disturbances and / or disasters, including providing aid and
relief to uphold human rights;
serve the interests of the community for a while before it
is handled by agencies and / or authorities;
provide services to the public in accordance with the interests
of the neighborhood policing; and
perform other duties in accordance with the legislation,
which in practice will be further regulated by Government Regulation.
To be in the implementation of police tasks as mentioned
above can be run well, performing its duties, it can be adhered to, adhered to,
and respected by society are met in law enforcement, then by an Act of the
National Police is authorized in general were quite large, among others;
1. receive reports and / or complaints;
2. help resolve disputes that may interfere with citizens
public order;
3. preventing and combating the growth of disease msyarakat;
4. supervise the flow that can rupture or threaten the unity
and
national unity;
5. The police regulations issued in the scope of the
administrative authority of police;
6. carry out special inspections as part of a police action
in order
prevention;
7. act first on the scene;
8. take fingerprints and other identifying and photographing
a person;
9. seek information and evidence;
10. organizes the National Crime Information Center;
11. The issuing of licenses and / or certificates are
required in order
community service;
12. provide security assistance in the trial and execution
of court decisions,
activities of other
agencies, as well as activities msyarakat;
13. receiving and storing the artifacts for a while.
In addition to a general authority granted by the Act as the
stretcher above, the various Law that has been set kehidupn community, the
nation and the country is in Undng Act also gave Kewennagan to the Police to
carry out duties in accordance with the laws that govern them are between
other;
1. give permission and supervise the activities of general
gatherings and other community activities
2. organize the registration and identification of motor
vehicle;
3. provide motor vehicle driver's license;
4. receiving notice of political activities;
5. granted operational licenses and monitoring the business
entities in the field
security services;
6. give permission and supervision malakukan firearms,
explosives, and weapons
sharp;
7. provide guidance, educate, and train specialized police
officers and officers
swakarsa safety in the
technical field of police;
8. cooperation with the police of other countries in
investigating and combating international crime;
9. conduct functional supervision of police against
foreigners residing in
Indonesian territory in
coordination with relevant agencies;
10. The Government represents the Republic of Indonesia in
the international police organization;
11.melaksanakan other authority included in the scope of
police duties.
In the field of law enforcement public especially with
regard to the handling of criminal offenses as set in the Criminal Procedure Code,
the Police as the principal investigator who handled every crime in general in
order to create security in the country, then in the process penannganan
criminal case Article 16 of Law No. 2 of 2002 on Police have established
jurisdiction as follows;
1. The arrest, detention, search,
and seizure;
2. prohibit
everyone from leaving or entering the crime scene to
the purpose of investigation;
3. carry and exposes people to an investigator in the
framework of the investigation;
4. ordered to stop the suspect and asking and checking
personal identification;
5. examination and seizure of letters;
6. calls people to be heard and questioned as a suspect or a
witness;
7. bring in the necessary expertise in relation to the case
investigation;
8. conduct investigations termination;
9. submit the case file to the public prosecutor;
10. submit requests directly to the immigration officer
authorized in
immigration checkpoints in urgent
circumstances or to prevent a sudden
or ward yng person suspected of committing
a crime;
11. memnberikan guidance and assistance to investigators
investigation of civil servants as well neri
accept the results of
the investigation investigators civil servants to be handed to prosecutor
general; and
12. conduct other actions according to the law yng
responsible, namely the actions of investigators and investigators that are
conducted with the following requirements;
.no contrary to a rule of law;
.selaras with the legal obligations that require the act was
committed;
.had appropriate, reasonable, and included in his
environment;
.pertimbangan eligible based on the circumstances that
force, and
.menghormati human rights.
Delivered this to get closer to the rules and implementation
and policing duties, so that people can know, thus duping and pemampaatan their
duties, by onum police who violate the rules in the daily duties can be known
by the public at large.
It is hoped the community can declare or notify the police
itself. That they are indeed have a noble task, what does it mean when the
country is weak police. Moreover, if this country without police whatever
happens.
So worth together police and community go hand in hand,
which is to run errands authority fibers that have been made in the legislation
police, also the police code of ethics. That ultimately feel how proud this
country with Indonesia's own police force.
L S M: Police with Public Relations Deteriorating
This is a statement delivered by an observer Kepolsian, in
which it was conveyed to commemorate Bhayangkara 67th, which falls on July 1,
nongovernmental organizations police oversight Indonesia Police Watch urged the
Indonesian National Police Chief to maximize internal controls since the
current police relations with community memburuk.Ketua Presidium Indonesian
police Watch (IPW), Neta S. Pane said police and community relations worsened
in the last five years.
Most cops arrogant behavior and promote violence in
resolving conflicts in society, says Neta, made public resistance to the police
among others by destroying and burning offices and police facilities.
Indonesia Police Watch Data show that during 2012, there
were 85 police facilities were burned and destroyed society, comprised of 56
police stations, 18 police cars, 10 police motorcycles and a police official
residence. From January 2013 to June 2013 alone, according to data from IPW,
there are 58 police facilities were destroyed and burned people.
According to Neta, education is not optimal led police to be
arrogant. Then he had said also, "The starting point is education so
minimal that they are not ready to be a policeman and to put forward his
arrogance. On the other hand, when they've become a cop, supervision from
superiors, internal control was not there, that aggravates the situation. Why then
the police always caught up on old culture, "he explained on VOA radio
broadcasts.
Further, he also explained, "It is the spirit of
renewal in the police, they campaign for the reform spirit is always among the
top. But the fact that under no significant change. Because it was, their
education is low, there is no supervision from the boss. "
It also includes a research coordinator The Indonesian Human
Rights Monitor, Ghufron Mabruri said, they still lack the perspective of the
police in human rights (HAM) also causes many human rights violations committed
by police while performing their duties, including the impunity of violence
experienced by minority groups.
Diperjelasnya opinion about the police, "There is a
problem related to the understanding of human rights, for example, which in my
opinion is still low, especially the police officers down. So then issues
relating to human rights, functions and duties tend not properly implemented,
so that the police in the field are often ambiguous between protecting minority
groups, or for example they later permissive to mass organizations that do
violence, "
While the ceremony celebration birthdays Bhayangkara Police
67th at Command Headquarters Corps Brimob Kelapa Dua, Depok, those days Former
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has asked the Indonesian National Police to
uphold the code of ethics of the national police in every execution of tasks
both personal ethics, ethics institutional, state and public relations ethics.
On one occasion never Former President Yudhoyono also
instructed the police provide public services more responsive and professional.
With a firm at the time SBY said dihadapn among police,
"Complete the reform of the police bureaucracy and prevent the occurrence
of irregularities and violations of environmental law at the Police. All steps
are necessary to further strengthen public confidence in the police force,
"
Ever also from the National Commission on Human Rights
(Komnas HAM) declares that the police are the highest human rights violators in
2012. In that year, Komnas HAM had received 1,734 complaints of human rights
violations from all regions in Indonesia. Parties complained that many were
police.
Many things that people complained of related cases of
detention and arrest, legal discrimination in investigations, cases of torture
in the examination process, shootings and other violence cases.
Community Still Not Satisfied Performance Against Police
It is an honor if people want to express their aspirations,
although it through anything, ranging from social media or other media. So that
the police will be able to menkoreksi themselves, because to know improvement
is by mistake.
But lest a suggestion or criticism conveyed, is considered
an insult, but it was actually grateful that the people of this nation, would
convey kekuranga police, because it is in the interests of society as well. So
that people will feel safe and calm life in this nation. So that various
problems in the show, for example penangana corruption problems. Therefore, people
are still not satisfied with the police performance.
Police performance that got the highest public
dissatisfaction is handling the corruption that is 78.4 percent, while the
areas of law enforcement and human rights 58 per cent and 53.2 per cent of drug
treatment.
This is revealed in a survey conducted by 'The Indonesian
Human Rights Monitor' (Impartial) since June 17 hinga July 4, 2011. A survey of
police performance was conducted in Jakarta with a total sample of 500
respondents. This survey has real evidence to be understood calmly and
gracefully to accept for the police.
On the occasion of the Impartial Qufron Mabruri researchers
explain, Jakarta public dissatisfaction of police performance is quite high and
almost equal in all areas, except in handling terrorism cases. From the survey
results 'Impartial', the performance of the police who got the highest public
dissatisfaction is handling the corruption that is 78.4 percent, while the
areas of law enforcement and human rights 58 percent and 53.2 percent field of
drug treatment.
There are still good points of the police, for example
regarding the handling of terrorism cases, about 67 percent of respondents
positively assess police performance during ini.Qufron Mabruri said,
"Although the handling of terrorism obtain a positive response from the
public of Jakarta, it is not a measure that overall police performance has
improved. the proof is almost all performance indicators were raised in this
survey addressed not satisfied, meaning that (still) got a report card worse
than the public. For example, the police assessed (by the public) are still
involved in corruption, collusion and nepotism, still doing the torture, they
do levy wild and so forth. "
While it was also clarified by the Program Director Al Araf
states Impartial weak oversight of the police was a major obstacle in efforts
to improve police performance. According to Al-Araf, at that time was past
president of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, who was also submitted to the
Law Commission and National Police Chief Gen. Timur Pradopo.
Also conveyed in by Al Araf aloud he told the Jakarta public
votes sesungguhnnya be criticism and also an evaluation of the police to
improve their performance and continue the agenda of the reform process
launched.
Surely that is mentioned by Al-Araf is a delivery that aims
both for the police, he still said, "That supervision barrier. Why duties
and work of the police to be very bad. This shows that the role of the National
Police Commission (Kompolnas) that has been formed in recent years, failed.
Kompolnas not have a good performance in conducting work for supervision.
"
A professor also expressed his opinion about the police that
from a study Lecturer Police Science, University of Indonesia, Bambang Widodo
Umar revealed police performance even in a period of reform has not undergone
much change. "I'm a former police officer, too, the change is merely
material, buildings are nice, dress nice, mobinya much but in mental attitude,
it is hoped that the community has not changed a lot. Inside it interrogators
easily interfered by the mafia from the outside because of problems -Problem
outside intervention is strong enough. And it often uses the power of the
political or economic power as well, "an honest expression of a former
policeman.
Talks on Police also been delivered by Head of Public
Information Bureau Police Headquarters, I Ketut Untung Yoga denied if the
police did not seriously deal with a variety of cases including corruption.
According to police reform has been going well.
So now it's time for mutual self-correction, like all
officers who become law in this country, especially the police, so that if the
police want to open up all the opinions and suggestions and critics from
anywhere, the Indonesian police would be the Police formidable with
enforcement. No longer just a slogan that reverberate to the present day.
Indonesian police hope really as a protector for his people,
because consciously or not this Bangas wants what if no police. What meaning
can this nation if no police presence. Errors are not for the exaggerated, but
the openness and readiness of mind, willing to be honest and willing memperbaki
themselves.
Public Trust In Police Descending
This deliberate quotation, to show that a frank
admission from a senior officer, even though it is to criticize itself, but for
perubhan good against the police keep it claims as well, this news we take,
from social media, if so Inappropriate Former The police chief in the person's
name as the police chief.
An excerpt obtained by the news, while still serving as
Metro Jaya police chief, Inspector General of Police Tito Karnavian, did not
deny the existence of a decrease in the force's image in the public eye.
According to him, many things that make the image of the Corps Bhayangkara
decline.
It was conveyed in a speech during his visit to the Police
Soekarno-Hatta (Soeta) Cengkareng, Tangerang Banten "I'm talking about the
image of the police. We must look well. The survey results sound public views
in the media, the tendency of public confidence in the police is declining ,
"Tito said, Monday (07/06/2015)
Disampaiakanya to open, at that time not yet served as Chief
of Police, an expression full iklas and gracefully, Tito revealed, the public
service has not been up to be one of the causes of declining public confidence
in the police. "The causes ranging from public service is not good. When
people police report, picky. Who does not love money, we take for granted,
"
Diutarakanya course to open and declare to the public that
the police was no longer frightening, but to be made in mutual openness towards
improvements in the police, he pointed out, there are still many brokering
practices in the service of making a driver's license (SIM). So that touts free
services to the community in fact many have not been implemented.
It is a recognition that is expressed by a Jerndral, of
course, we are also proud that that was a general who wants the correction
himself, returning it to say, "In service SIM is still a lot of brokers. The
price is jacked up ride. Yesterday Mr. Head Propam catch members, SIM to fix
the price of Rp 600 thousand. I relayed directly processed it, "said Tito
Furthermore, who also served as the former police chief of Papua it added that
there are also inferior services took place in the field of detective.
Should the police began to go hand in hand to make the
police completely intact in its performance, according to Tito, there are still
many peaceful practice aka "eight-six" in the process of a case. Not
to mention the symbol memperoses investigator in a particular case.
"Pretty much in the field of detective. Well if this leave can be bad,
public confidence is falling and drops can harm the police organization.
We intentionally took this news as a guideline, and an
invitation to police others, in order to be honest also want self-correction,
because according to him, risk was varied, the status of the police can sue to
be placed back under the ministry, in ingatkanya all members police, not least
in the jurisdiction of police to improve the image of the police.
As a general very much hope to the police and
everything, all its members to restore the duties and functions of the
principal police as guards, servants, and the public protector. "Back in
the New Order era we are part of the ruling, but now we return to the task of
initially oversee and serve the community , "so obviously Tito really
expect much kepda police want and therefore he also asked all members of the
police to reduce any any violation. Because according to him, if one member who
commits a violation, it will have an impact on the entire police institution.
Many have been conveyed by Tito, because he intends to purge
the police of the cap is less good of society, therefore he also said,
"Reduce the offense. If the offense occurred giving the impression that
one entity was a jerk.
Large Community Hope On Police
Should not be discouraged Indonesian police, because many of
the nation, the people of Indonesia who hope that the police republic of Indonesia
became the pride of its people. Once again in the state that want to carry it
this nation if no police in this country. Due to the peace and security is
fundamental to the life of the nation.
Security in the country is the main condition to support the
realization of a just civil society, prosperous and civilized based on
Pancasila and the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945. In order
to achieve the welfare of the people in their need / for the security and order
and legal certainty by the community. In the maintenance of security in the
country through the efforts of the discharge Police including maintenance,
security and public order carried out by the Police of the Republic of
Indonesia as a national tool assisted by the community to uphold Human Rights
to create safety in the community in need of awareness to actively participate
in maintain security.
So that people expect their agency's role in society
is in need for the creation of peace and security in the society itself. Sociologically
law is important, and it is a social institution, with respect to the students
and the community has high hopes that the Indonesian police still have high
hopes to play an important role in the field of security and order in the
country.
So that especially students in a an investigation of the
police and the community, which was then analyzed in a set of values, norms,
and patterns berprikelakuan which revolves around the basic human needs.
Law as a social institution, coexistence with other community
agencies and each influences the earlier kemasyaratan institutions (Soerjono
1988: 3). Community institutions have the primary purpose as a tool of social
observation (social control), because by knowing their institutions or
individuals that each person can regulate the lakunnya appropriate norms and
rules that apply in the community.
Hopes that the social institutions, it can be said that in
fact the Institution of life can not be separated from human groups (human
groups). (Soemardjan 1974: 63). Given a social institution then formed a good
partnership with the community, for example, under the name Community Police
Partnership Forum (FKPM) .Keberadaan Community Police Partnership Forum (FKPM)
based Skep Police Chief No.Pol.Skep / 737 / X / 2005 dated 13 October 2005 on
the implementation of policies and strategies in the implementation of tasks
models POLMAS Police and Police Regulation No. 07 of 2008 on the basis of the
implementation strategy Community Police in the conduct of police duties.
On the basis of the Law of the original Public Order
Security issues (KAMTIBNAS) are in the security forces (police) is the joint
responsibility of society in their respective regions. Good Hope community is
the purpose of the Partnership Forum Community Police (FKPM) itself which, as
we've seen in print and electronic media some time ago about the many cases
that should be humane, moral, conscience and decency are not necessarily up in
court (court ), but by following a formal legal procedure matters as trivial as
the theft of flip-flops, supermi theft in shops, the theft of several pieces of
chocolate by a grandmother, a fight between residents (brawl) and defamation.
processed since the police level up to the district court seemed to be too much
will also extend the existing problems.
A proposal from the forum among several main task of
Community Police Partnership Forum is:
1. Encouraging citizens to solve social problems, namely
from the aspect asta gatra (geography, demographics, natural resources,
ideology, political, economic, social, cultural and defense and security)
2. Learning to abide by a rule, whether the rule comes
from God Almighty and the rule of neighbor that Act and other regulations.
3. Resolving minor problems jointly Police
(BABINKAMTIBNAS) such acts of persecution light, misunderstanding / quarrel,
dispute / conflict, unpleasant acts, theft of goods in nominal price is
relatively small, adultery / cheating, vandalism and disrupting public order ,
When viewed under the law of restorative justice
problem-solving approach that emphasizes the direct participation of the
offender, the victim and masyarakat.Menurut Liebmann (2007) simply defines
restorative justice as a legal system "aims to restore the welfare of the
victim, offender and community damaged by crime, and to prevent the violation
or crime further. "(Liebmann, 2007: 25).
Thus the legal theory of restorative justice in accordance
with the process of the settlement of the criminal case, as each case 196
Partnership Forum Community Police (FKPM) Settlement light crime a misdemeanor
in mediation by the Partnership Forum Community Police (FKPM) consisting of
officials of the village / villages namely neighborhood (RT), Rukun Warga (RW),
Babinkamtibmas, community leaders, religious leaders and LKMD (institutions
resilience of rural communities).
Sebua execution of this study is useful to disclose about
the relationship Community Police Partnership Forum (FKPM) police and the
community as an intermediary of the two, especially in the Village of Housing
Way Kandis Bandar Lampung, or also happened Mesuji Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra
Province. It's a very close study its relations between police and the
community, which shows how vitally important it is for the community police.
Thus the need for a relationship specifically, or partner with the police.
1. Definition of the Partnership in its essence is
known as mutual assistance or cooperation from various parties, either
individually or in groups.
According Notoatmodjo (2003), the Partnership is a formal
collaboration between individuals, groups or organizations to achieve a
particular task or goal. To build a partnership, to be based on the following
points:
a) Equal attention (common interest) or interest,
b) Mutual trust and respect
c) The purpose of clear and measurable
d) The willingness to sacrifice good, time, energy,
and other resources. The principles of the partnership are:
1) The equation or equality,
2) Disclosure or transparancy and
3) Mutual benefit or mutual benefit.
2. Understanding of Understanding Police Police according to
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 Year 2002 Police are all matters of
related to the functioning and police agencies in accordance with the
legislation. Police function is one function of the State Government in
maintaining security and public order, law enforcement, protection, shelter,
and service to the community. Caretaker function of the police is the
Indonesian National Police were assisted by:
a. Special Police;
b. Investigators civil servants; and / or
c. Forms of private security.
Bearer of police functions referred to in paragraph
(1) letter a, b, and c, carry out policing functions in accordance with the
legislation that became the legal basis respectively.
Indonesian National Police is aimed at establishing
security in the country, which includes maintenance of security and public
order, order and the rule of law, the implementation of protection, shelter,
and service to the community, as well as peace terbinanya society by upholding
human rights.
(1) The State Police of the Republic of Indonesia is
an instrument of the state that play a role in maintaining security and public
order, enforcing the law, and to provide protection, shelter, and services to
the community in order to maintaining security in the country. Sociologie
Journal, Vol. 1, No. 3: 194-203197
(2) The Indonesian National Police is the national
police which is a unity in carrying out its role as the police. Police task can
be divided into two classes, namely the task of repressive and preventive
tasks.
This repressive task is akin to the task of executive power,
which is to follow the rules or orders of the ruling if the event has occurred
violations of the law. While the preventive task of the police is to maintain
and oversee that the rule of law is not violated by anyone. The main task of
the police is to maintain security in the country.
With this apparent difference from duty soldiers who mainly
to maintain the national defense which essentially refers to the possibility of
an attack from outside the State. Meanwhile, in the Law of the Republic of
Indonesia Police No. 2 of 2002, article 13 described bahwasannya principal task
of the police is:
1. Maintaining security and public order
2. uphold the law
3. Provide protection, shelter, and service to the
community.
Implementation arrangement of shapes Police Centre;
1. Security Intelligence Service (Baintelkam), in
charge of developing and organizing function of intelligence in the field of
security for the benefit of the implementation of operational tasks and
management of the Police as well as to support the implementation of the tasks
of government in order to realize security in the country.
2. Criminal Investigation Agency (Crime), in charge of
fostering and perform the functions of investigation and investigation of
criminal offenses, including the functions of identification and forensic
laboratory functions, in the context of law enforcement. Headed by a
Commissioner General (Komjen).
3. Security Development Agency (Babinkam), in charge of
creating and organizing the security management function that includes
maintenance and improving the conditions of security and public order in order
to realize the internal security
4. Corps Brigade (Korsbrimob), in charge of organizing
the security management function, especially with respect to the handling of
high-intensity security lapses, the enforcement of internal security. This
corps led by an Inspector General (IG). (Main Tasks Police, 2010).
2.3. The notion of the Society Some scholars have tried to
provide a definition of the public (society) as follows,
1. Maclver and page says that "society is a
system of customs and manners, of authority and cooperation between the various
groups and the classification and monitoring behavior and freedoms
manusia.Keseluruhan changing this we call masyarakat.Masyarakat is the fabric
of social relationships and society is always changing "(1961: 5)
2. Ralph Linton: "The public is any group of humans who
have lived and worked together long enough so that they can organize themselves
and think of themselves as a social entity with boundaries clearly
defined" (1936: 91) 198 Partnership Forum Community police (FKPM)
Settlement light crime
2.4. Mindset In an effort to create security and public
order is not only the responsibility of the police alone but the whole society
should participate in maintaining security and order as an expression of our
devotion as a good citizen.
According Soerjono Soekanto in Erlin Kurniati (2009:
44) is a process of social control whether planned or unplanned, which aims to,
encourage, guide, or even coerce citizens to adhere to the values and rules
that apply.
According Soerjono Soekanto in Erlin Kurniati (2009: 44)
states that social interaction is a key condition the social activities. Social
interaction is the relationships between individuals with human groups.
Meanwhile, the forms of interaction can occur cooperation (cooperation),
competition (competition), conflicts and disputes.
Then the community institution at a time to get the highest
votes from the public, may be the social institutions that have a huge
influence on other societal institutions. However, the law can be a primary
social institution in a society where fulfilled the requirements as follows:
1. Sources of the law have the authority (authority)
and authoritative (prestigeful);
2. The law was clear and legitimate juridical,
philosophical and sociological;
3. Law enforcement precedents factor of compliance with the
law;
4. He watched factors deposition testimony in the soul of
the citizens;
5. The enforcement and law enforcement felt himself
bound by law for acceptance and prove it in patterns berperilakuannya;
6. The sanctions are positive or negative can be used to
support the implementation of the law;
7. Effective protection against them by the rules of law. If
these requirements are met, it is not impossible that the law will affect other
social institutions Soerjono Soekanto (1988: 72-73).
In this case the public participation is an important
element in the success of FKPM derived from layers of society because, the
people themselves who know the area and its environment in order to maintain
security and stability and order as well as an active role in carrying out its
role in FKPM, so it can have a positive impact in a common life.
According parson in Erlin Kurniati (2009: 44), that social
action is a process in which actors or people are involved in decision-making
subjective judgments about the means and ways to achieve certain goals that
have been, all of which are limited by constraints such as the idea -ide and
social values.
In the face of situations that are obstacles for him, the
actor or the man has something in him in the form of free will and motivation.
In this case the police presence in the community one of which is to improve
the quality of life. A society can live to grow and thrive when productivity.
In a democratic society the emphasis is on productivity, or at least be able to
support itself.
For those who are not productive would be a parasite
or a burden on the citizens lainnya.Dalam Journal Sociologie process, the
productivity of the existing obstacles, interference, conflicts can disrupt
even the mengancurkan productivity. To protect human dignity and values that
are necessary to atauran productive, law, values, morals and so on.
Menegakannya and urge people to obey the necessary
existence of institutions that handle one of them is thus polisi.Dengan police
functions in support of the productivity of society is to provide security
services. With their sense of security then the citizens will be able to
perform activities of production prosper and produce them.
How should the police provided security services? In terms
of sociological, police function consists of all the jobs that exist in the
life of society, aimed at realizing security and order in society.
It is hoped that over time the activities of
cooperation between the public and the police in naungi with a forum, this
should be carried out continuously so until the institutionalized system of
people's lives. Police function in the community include: head of customs,
various forms of neighborhood security units both neighborhoods (siskamling),
work environment (guard) and so on.
Seeing the facts that occurred in the community, the police
must be able to empower people to become "POLICE" for them. For that
we need approach of trying to gain the trust of the community. Efforts to
improve mutual trust between the police and community is very important in
order to create a partnership between them. Many ways taken, including members
of the police must understand the culture of the community in which they
served.
Placement officers policing in an environment with greater
interaction implement equality and partnership, will generate mutual
understanding and trust between the police and the public. Upholding values
and norms of the local community police action is not only lawful but also
based on the values and norms of society, thus further providing a sense of
justice and satisfaction to the public. Police perform general police duties
including conducting a forced effort, but more are expected to be with
residents find the root of the problem and to discover and develop problem-solving
efforts as by the Mediation.
Mediation is used by the Mediator to resolve the conflict
through a third person acting role as a mediator with unfavorable to both
conflicting sides as a mediator does not have the authority to direct the
warring parties and the recommendations given are not binding.
Sociological role FKPM can resolve legal issues that occur
in the community without having to go through the legal process of the court it
is extremely effective because both conflicting sides can resolve their case
amicably with at mediation by the police as members of FKPM structure.
In other words, it can be stated that in solving social
problems, especially in completing the follow-case light, police,
administrators and members of the Forum has always held a social action first
and then solve the problem by sitting together in consultation with the path of
mediation to reach a collective agreement without must bring it to the light
path due process in court proceedings are complicated, costly and time-consuming
not least in court long enough then simply be solved through Community Police
Partnership Forum this.
For example the existence of a Community Police
Partnership Forum (FKPM) Settlement light crime Law in Perspective Sociology of
Law Sociology of law is the scientific study of social life. One of the
missions of sociology of law is to predict and explain the various phenomena of
law, among other things how a case entered the legal system, and potential
solutions.
Sociology of law using facts about the social
environment in which the law applies. It is expected to find the social
principles that govern how the law works in practice kongrit. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the sociology of law does not provide an assessment of the facts
existing law but to explain how the legal facts that really happened and why.
As affirmation Baumgartner (Dennis Patterson, 1999: 414)
According Soerjono Soekanto in Satjipto Raharjo (1980:
70) tidah the law should only be viewed as a set of rules that are static,
melaikan as a process. Law tried to set a pattern for human relations and
formulate the values accepted by society into charts or stereotypes. Docking
between norms with the value it was indeed a frequently expressed.
In society there are norms which is referred to as the
highest norm or the basic norm. These norms are the most prominent (PREVAIL),
the most powerful operation upon members of society. (Satjipto raharjo 1980:
73-75) Study of law in social science perspective is an endeavor perform
construction purposes based on the law of social phenomena there is.
Public attitudes to consider is the behavior resulting from
the system interacts with the existing norms. The interaction that appears as a
form of public reaction on the application of a provision of positive law and
could also be seen as an act of public attitudes in influencing the formation
of a positive legal provisions.
Thus, Comparison of sociology of law is a legal phenomenon
comparison object, but using optics social science and sociological theories,
so often misinterpreted not only by the non-legal, but also from the law
itself. What is certain observations used in comparative sociology of law is
different from that used by penlitian Legal Studies as Science Criminal Law,
Civil Law Studies, Legal Studies show, and so on.
The similarity is that both of Legal Studies and
Sociology of Law, the object is a law. So even though the same object that is
legal, but because of "glasses" are used in the object looked
different, then also the different visions of the object earlier. Wearing
sunglasses will see the object as something black, otherwise wearing gray
glasses will see a gray object. However, as has been stated by Prof. Dennis
Lloyd (1982), the legal provisions are not in an empty room, but found side by
side with the moral rules with the complexity or approximately tangible
certainty.
On the other hand, the law is also a "social
phenomenon", which is implemented in a society different from each other.
By it, we too can not deny the law as a form of "social reality" .In
its development, there are at least three types of studies that can be used in
studying law, namely:
(A) Assessment of the normative, which sees the only
law in wujudnyasebagai rules and norms;
(B) Study of the philosophical, which sees the law as a
thought, and
(C) a sociological study, which looked at the law as
behavior. Law as a mechanism of social regulation and law as a profession and
discipline, the attention in the study the close relationship between police
and the community.
An comparisons to focus on legal discourse that is part of
daily life experiences in the community. The law in question is a rule of law
or From the sociological perspective that it can be said that the usefulness of
sociology of law is as follows:
a. Sociology of law is useful to provide capabilities for
the understanding of the law in the social context.
b. Mastery of the concepts of sociology of law can provide
the capability to conduct an analysis of the law in society efktivitas well as
a means to change society or the means to regulate social interaction in order
to achieve certain social circumstances.
c. Sociology of law provides possibilities and the ability
to conduct an evaluation of the effectiveness of the law in society. Sociology
is itself a legal studies in social science perspective is an endeavor perform
construction purposes based on the law of social phenomena.
Public behavior that note is caused by the behavior of the
system interact with the existing norms. The interaction that appears as a form
of public reaction on the application of a provision of positive law and could
also be seen as an act of public attitudes in influencing the formation of a
positive legal provisions.
Thus, the study of the sociology of law is a legal
phenomenon study object, but using optics social science and sociological
theories, so often misinterpreted not only by the non-legal, but also from the
law itself.
3. Methods In this study, the type of method used is a
qualitative research, where qualitative research is research that aims to
assess the specific cases in depth and thorough.
This study in analyzing the data using the method of
qualitative research, the researchers have conducted understanding meanings
(Verstehen) as expressed by Husaini Usman and Purnomo Setiadi Akbar (2004) that
qualitative methods attempt to understand and interpret the meaning of an event
interaction of human behavior in specific situations according to the
perspective researchers themselves.
According Sumadi Suryabrata (2000: 22) This study aims to
learn intensively about the background of current affairs and environmental
interactions a social unit, individual, group, institution or community. So in
this case, the researchers fully understand the flow of cases that serve as a data
intensive research.
4. Results and Discussion Police and the community
have a very close relationship, because in fact the police are protectors and
also as a protection for the community. If the URLs of the relationship between
police and citizens like fish and water. The fish obviously can not live
without water, so the police will not be able to do their job properly without
the support of the community.
Thus, the sincere support of the community is essential for
the smooth running of police duties.
Public concern if the establishment of Community
Police Partnership Forum (FKPM) Settlement light crime can only be touched if
the police understand the character of the people, sympathetic and high empathy
towards the suffering of the people, and really put themselves as protectors
and servants of the people.
The police were there to maintain the security of
society in general. In the midst of the police and community relations were
fluctuating, a sense of security in society is a prerequisite for the movement
of the national economy.
Police professional should be able to seek the establishment
of a sense of security, to the extent possible to prevent, robbery, looting,
theft, and other social disorder. In a more ideal level, the police should be
able to identify and suppress the possibility of crime, even when they become
protectors of the people with preventive actions.
Of the various kinds of the problems that exist in the
community, the police are responsive to look out where security, peace and
order that exist in the community is very important that the Police as the
highest police forces in Indonesia issued Skep Police Chief No.Pol.Skep / 737 /
X / 2005 dated October 13, 2005 on the implementation of policies and
strategies in the implementation of tasks models POLMAS Police and Police
Regulation No. 07 of 2008 on the basis of the implementation strategy Community
Police in the conduct of police duties.
Where such regulations meant that the police and the
community can become a Partner and work together to maintain security,
tranquility and order in the society through partnerships Community Police
Forum. Community Police Forum activities partnerships (FKPM) itself as
concerned about the environment clean, guidance to young people, the
relationship between citizens, follow the activities of religious, social
bhakti (gotong royong), supervision Posyandu activities, and safeguarding the
environment through activities siskamling.
So if terbetuknya partnership activities Community
Police Forum (FKPM) is also useful to always invite members of the community,
in order to be willing to report any incidents kamtibmas disorders by providing
good information reports, as well as constructive feedback.
Then the next FKPM activities are jointly police to
conventional cases, convene a forum to inventorying the problem of social
order, with police to resolve the problems of light and invites residents
enforce commanding the good for forbidding. Based on the description of the
activities above can be concluded that Event Forum partnership Community Police
(FKPM) is a community institution cooperating with the police in order
mencipatkan feeling safe, comfortable, peaceful, and conducive in the middle of
the community as well as a mediator in completion of minor criminal cases.
Can be delivered that first, Community Police Partnership
Forum (FKPM) is a program that is conducted in collaboration with the police
and the community will be a good influence for security and public order. FKPM
program can also be used as a means of gathering the police to come closer to
know the community closer.
Both are, Community and Police tried to locate, identify,
analyze and find solutions to problems by cooperating with one another that
arise in their environment. Thus the society must truly reflect community
representation in the FKPM the environment.
FKPM success, will depend on things that emphasizes the
relationship that uphold the social, nalai, humanitarian and displaying
politeness, mutual respect between police and community. As the institutions
most responsible for the creation of security and order, the police (through
the concierge Babinkamtibmas) should continue to improve itself in order to be
a source of information, referral, advice and the counsel satisfactory to the
efforts of the creation of the security environment, so the disruption of
social order in the community can be prevented early or when there can be
immediately addressed.
A great effort for the community, so that the police and the
public remains well established, adjusting to the rules and laws for the
community. Kepetningan so the police and the community are in line. But not
violate legal rules enacted legislation dank police ode police conduct in this
homeland.
Bagimana The Police Report abuse
How to ask a police officer to police code of conduct before
the commission? For instance the example of a case, when the police were at
nightclubs and drunk and then he hit civilians while he was on duty, the legal
basis to prosecute members of the police, how and where did the complaint?
This question has been throwing by the press, by the time
the police in Sumatra Police held a meeting, with the community, the press,
NGOs, as well as community leaders, religious leaders, including traditional
leaders also present.
At that time the question be answered as follows;
1. In the case of a police officer violates the code of
ethics police, filing procedures alleged violations of the code of conduct by
members of the police are as follows:
Standard Operating Procedures of the Acceptance Letter and
distributed to the Public Complaints Service Unit and Complaints
2. In the case of a police officer is in
nightclubs and drunk and then he hit civilians while he was on duty then the
police action that may be imposed:
a. General crime
The police may be subject to the threat of persecution in
accordance with Article 351Kitab Law Criminal Law (Penal Code), which reads:
(1) The persecution is threatened with a maximum
imprisonment of two years and eight months or a maximum fine of four thousand
five hundred rupiah.
(2) If the act results in serious injuries, the guilty is
punishable by imprisonment up to five years.
(3) If the results in death, punishable by a maximum
imprisonment of seven years.
(4) With likened persecution deliberately damaging to
health.
(5) Attempt to commit a crime is not punished.
Meanwhile, in criminal proceedings, in accordance with
Article 2 of Government Regulation No. 3 of 2003 on the Implementation of
General Jurisdiction Of Technical Institutional Members of Indonesian National
Police, which reads:
"The process of criminal justice for members of
the Indonesian National Police is generally done according to the law
applicable in the general court."
So, for police officers who commit criminal acts of
persecution can be reported to the Police Service Center (SPK) to the nearest
police station so that it can be processed according to the law applicable in
the general court.
b. Violations of the Code of Professional Police in
accordance with the Police Regulation No. 7 of 2006 on the Code of Professional
Ethics of Indonesian Police. In Article 7 of the Code of Professional Police
Police devotion mentioned ethics, among others:
Members of the Indonesian Police continue to refrain
from reprehensible acts, which can damage the honor of the profession and
organization, by not perform actions such as:
a. Rough-spoken and pitched anger;
b. Violate or deviate from procedures and tasks;
c. Being a fault-finding society;
d. Difficult for citizens who need help / aid;
e. Spread the word to disturb society;
f. Perform the action that is felt demeans women;
g. Perform the action perceived as an act of abandoning
children under general;
h. Degrading to human dignity.
So, in case the police were in nightclubs and drunk
and then he hit civilians while he was on duty, then the actions which can be
considered to have violated the professional ethics of the police. Because it
should be the police refrain from misconduct that is drunk and hitting
civilians. For violation of professional ethics can be reported to a Kepolsian
Service Center (SPK) to the nearest police station, while for breaches of the
code of ethics allegedly committed, will be acted upon separately by Divpropam
Police.
Bibliography
Al-Qur'an
AJ.Finch. "The Japanese polici's Claim to Efficiency:
Critical VIEW"
Modern
Asian Studies. Vol 33 # 2 May 1999. Cambrige University Press.
Adams, Thomas F. Law Eforcement, an introduction to the
Police in the
Comumunity
Prentice Hall. Inc., 1968.
Al-Ghazali, Mau 'izatul the Faithful "Summary of Ihya
Ulumudin," by
Mohammed Jamaludin Al -Qasimi Addmasyqi, Ter Moh Abdai Rathamy,
Bandung; Diponogoro, 1983.
Bactihar W Harsha, 1994, Police Science, a new branch of
science Yang,Gramedia Jakarta.
Bahar, Ahmad, Timur Pradopo Providing Exemplary Reaping
Kearipan, Medpres, Yogyakarta, 2011, p.105.
Bayle. H. Davis, 1988 "Comparative Organisation of the
Police in English Counttries speaking 'in Tonry M and Moris (eds) Modem
Policing
Universty of Chicago. Noer, Administration,
Islam in Indonesia, Jakarta; Rajawali, 1983.
Devika Prassad. "A Democratic Police Act in
India"
Ic Http://www.humanrightsnitiative.org/new/2006/democrat
police act for India.pdf.
The history of the Police Department. Menungkap Monuments
Mahapatih Gajah Mada
In the Court of the Police Headquarters. Jakarta.
Djamin, Awaloedin et al, History of the Police in Indonesia, Jakarta,
National Police YBB 2007.
Hafsyah, Gafar, 1999, the Business Partnership Jakarta,
Pustaka Sinar Harapan.
RM.Maclver and Chales M Page, an intrucductory Analysts
Society, Mac Milan. Co. Ltd q961, hlmn 5.
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Jakarta. PT. King Grapindo.
Soekanto, Soejono 1988, Principles of Sociology of Law,
Jakarta. PT. King Grapindo.
The Code Penal, Wetboek Van Stratrecht, Staabled 1915.
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of Technical, Institutional Public Justice, Members of the Police of the
Republic of Indonesia
Police Regulation No. 7 of 2006, On the Police Code of
Conduct Propefesi Republic of Indonesia.
Glance History Writer
Name: M Kamil
Age: 50 years
Male parents' names: Sidik
Name the woman's parents: Nurholilah
Place and date of birth: Palembang, 21 November 1965.
Adress: Jl.Kha.Wahid Hasyim 7 ulu rt.13 Lr.Terusan II. No.
510 Palembang. 30253
Phone: 0819-7888802
Education.
Elementary -school State in Palembang graduated in 1979
-school SMP in Palembang graduated in 1983
-school SMA in Palembang graduated in 1986
-school Journalism in Jakarta, graduated in 1987
-school In Universtas Open in 1998 did not graduate in
Palembang
-school In Taman Siswa University Faculty of law two years
not completed in 2010 in Palembang
Work experience.
-in the 1986 winners of the writing in LIPI
-in 1987 Voluntary Labor Butsi in Belitung
-in the year 1988-1996 freelance writer in local media
Palembang.
- Journalists Media Guru 1997 in Palembang
- Reporter Gema Pancasila 1998 in Palembang
- Journalist magazine Facts 1999 in Palembang
- Journalists Media Sumatra in 2000 in Palembang
Novel book local -Menerbitkan in Palembang, 2001
Patrol -Wartawan years 2001-2012 in Palembang
-Write A book Biography "Ramli Sutanegara" in 2010
-Write People's storybook South Sumatra in 2013
Thus I created this story with truth. thanks.
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